Methods and apparatus for providing light to a display

• US 20040001040A1
• Filed: 06/28/2002
• Published: 01/01/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Williams, David, Kardach, James P.
• Application Number:
  US10/185,416
• Publication Number:
  US 20040001040A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/102
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/133603 with LEDs
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/20 Controlling the colour of the light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/46 having LEDs disposed in parallel lines

Abstract

A low power backlight assembly for a large form factor flat screen display is disclosed which includes a modulator and a number of white light emitting diodes. The diodes are sequentially driven to provide the backlight used by the display.

Claims

1. A backlight assembly for a monitor comprising:

a modulator; and

a plurality of white light emitting diodes coupled to the modulator, the white light emitting diodes comprising blue light emitting diodes coated with phosphors.

2. A backlight assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein the modulator comprises:

a current source coupled to the plurality of white light emitting diodes;

a plurality of sink buffers, each of the sink buffers being coupled to a respective subset of the plurality of white light emitting diodes and being configured to respond to a modulation signal to establish a current path; and

a modulator circuit to supply modulation signals to the sink buffers.

3. A backlight assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein the light emitting diodes are illuminated for a first time period, and not illuminated for a second time period, and the first time period is greater than the second time period.

4. A backlight assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein each of the modulation signals comprise a periodic wave having a duty cycle between about fifty percent and about eighty percent, and having a frequency between about 60 Hertz and about 200 Hertz.

5. A backlight assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein each of the subsets of the plurality of white light emitting diodes comprises an equal number of white light emitting diodes.

6. A backlight assembly as defined in claim 1 further comprising a large form factor display.

7. A backlight assembly as defined in claim 1 further comprising a thin film transistor liquid crystal display screen.

8. A backlight assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein the plurality of white light emitting diodes comprises a white light emitting diode stick.

10. A display device as defined in claim 8 wherein the first and second time periods partially overlap.

9. A display device comprising:

a display screen;

a light source to provide light to the display screen and including a plurality of light emitting diodes; and

a drive circuit to illuminate a first subset of the light emitting diodes for a first time period and to illuminate a second subset of the light emitting diodes for a second time period.

11. A display device comprising:

a display screen;

a first bank of light emitting diodes to deliver light to the display screen;

a second bank of light emitting diodes to deliver light to the display screen; and

a drive circuit to illuminate the first bank for a first time period and the second bank for a second time period partially overlapping with the first time period.

12. A display device as defined in claim 11 wherein the drive circuit comprises:

a current source coupled to the first and second banks of light emitting diodes;

a first sink buffer coupled to the first bank, the first sink buffer being configured to respond to a first modulation signal to establish a first current path;

a second sink buffer coupled to the second bank, the second sink buffer being configured to respond to a second modulation signal to establish a second current path; and

a modulator circuit to supply modulation signals to the first and second sink buffers.

13. A display device comprising:

a display screen;

a first bank of light emitting diodes to deliver light to the display screen;

a second bank of light emitting diodes to deliver light to the display screen, the second bank of light emitting diodes being physically interleaved with the first plurality of diodes to provide a substantially continuous illumination to the display screen; and

a drive circuit to illuminate the first bank for a first time period and the second bank for a second time period partially overlapping with the first time period.

14. A display device as defined in claim 13 wherein the display screen is a large form factor display.

15. A display device as defined in claim 13 wherein the first and second time periods are determined by a periodic wave having a duty cycle between about fifty percent and about eighty percent, and having a frequency between about 60 Hertz and about 200 Hertz.

16. A method of providing light to a display screen comprising:

(a) illuminating a first bank of light emitting diodes for a first time period; and

(b) illuminating a second bank of light emitting diodes for a second time period partially overlapping with the first time period.

17. A method as defined in claim 16 further comprising periodically repeating (a) and (b).

18. A method as defined in claim 16 wherein the first and second time periods are determined by a periodic wave having a duty cycle between about fifty percent and about eighty percent, and having a frequency between about 60 Hertz and about 200 Hertz.

19. For use with a desktop computer, a flat panel display comprising:

a display screen;

a first bank of light emitting diodes to deliver light to the display screen;

a second bank of light emitting diodes to deliver light to the display screen;

a drive circuit to illuminate the first bank for a first time period and the second bank for a second time period; and

a data cable to deliver data for display on the display screen and power to illuminate the first and second banks.

20. A flat panel display as defined in claim 19 wherein the drive circuit comprises:

a current source coupled to the first and second banks of light emitting diodes;

a first sink buffer coupled to the first bank, the first sink buffer being configured to respond to a first modulation signal to establish a first current path;

a second sink buffer coupled to the second bank, the second sink buffer being configured to respond to a second modulation signal to establish a second current path; and

a modulator circuit to supply modulation signals to the first and second sink buffers.

21. A flat panel display as defined in claim 20 wherein the first and second modulation signals comprise a periodic wave having a duty cycle between about fifty percent and about eighty percent, and having a frequency between about 60 Hertz and about 200 Hertz.

22. A flat panel display as defined in claim 19 wherein the display screen is a large form factor display.

23. A flat panel display as defined in claim 19 wherein the display screen is a thin film transistor liquid crystal display screen.

24. A flat panel display as defined in claim 19 wherein the first and second bank of light emitting diodes comprise a white light emitting diode stick.

25. A computer comprising:

a housing;

an input device;

an output device;

a display screen;

a processor coupled to the input device, the output device, and the display screen; and

a backlight assembly to provide light to the display screen, the backlight assembly comprising a plurality of light emitting diodes driven to generate the light.

26. A computer as defined in claim 25 wherein the housing is a laptop housing.

27. A computer as defined in claim 25 wherein the housing is a desktop housing.