Methods and architecture for cross-device activity monitoring, reasoning, and visualization for providing status and forecasts of a users' presence and availability
First Claim
1. A system to facilitate communications and collaboration between entities, comprising:
- a learning component that is trained according to activity patterns of one or more users; and
a forecasting component that employs the learning component to generate predictions relating to states of the one or more users.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention relates to a system and methodology to facilitate collaboration and communications between entities such as between automated applications, parties to a communication and/or combinations thereof. The systems and methods of the present invention include a service that supports collaboration and communication by learning predictive models that provide forecasts of one or more aspects of a users'"'"' presence and availability. Presence forecasts include a user'"'"'s current or future locations at different levels of location precision and usage of different devices or applications. Availability assessments include inferences about the cost of interrupting a user in different ways and a user'"'"'s current or future access to one or more communication channels. The predictive models are constructed from data collected by considering user activity and proximity from multiple devices, in addition to analysis of the content of users'"'"' calendars, the time of day, and day of week, for example. Various applications are provided that employ the presence and availability information supplied by the models in order to facilitate collaboration and communications between entities.
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Citations
102 Claims
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1. A system to facilitate communications and collaboration between entities, comprising:
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a learning component that is trained according to activity patterns of one or more users; and
a forecasting component that employs the learning component to generate predictions relating to states of the one or more users. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 27)
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24. A method to provide presence forecasts, comprising:
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determining a proximal activity context that represents one or more salient recent transitions among landmark states, based on a query; and
constructing a model to predict future states that are dependent on timing of a more recent landmark state. - View Dependent Claims (26)
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28. A method for building a forecasting model, comprising:
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analyzing multiple distinctions associated with meetings and integrating observations into an analysis of presence and availability; and
building models that relate multiple attributes of an appointment to the likelihood that the meetings will be attended. - View Dependent Claims (29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40)
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33. The method of claim 33, further comprising employing attendance heuristics to consider an extension of desktop activity into a portion of scheduled meeting as evidence that a meeting was not attended, and considering a lack of activity during a meeting as evidence that a meeting was attended.
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41. A system to facilitate communications and collaboration between entities, comprising:
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means for learning activity patterns from one or more user events; and
means for generating predictions relating to future user states based upon a query from an automated application.
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42. A graphical user interface for employment with a communications and collaboration system, comprising:
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one or more display objects associated with a graphical user interface that indicate predicted presences status of one or more users; and
at least one input to query the predicted presence status. - View Dependent Claims (43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48)
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- 49. The graphical user interface of claim 49, the interface enables setting an interruption cost associated with the one or more profiles.
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51. A system to facilitate communications and collaboration between entities, comprising:
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a tool that constructs models according to activity patterns of one or more users; and
a forecasting component that employs the models to generate predictions relating to states of the one or more users. - View Dependent Claims (52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80)
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81. A system to facilitate communications and collaboration between entities, comprising:
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a data collection component that collects information about a user'"'"'s presence and absence at different locations and/or changes over time relating to a user'"'"'s access to different devices and/or communication channels;
a learning component that is trained according to activity patterns of one or more users; and
a forecasting component that employs the learning component to generate predictions relating to states of the one or more users for specific queries and/or situations about a user'"'"'s current or future availability and presence. - View Dependent Claims (82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102)
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Specification