Electromagnetic wave marker and electromagnetic wave marker system
First Claim
1. An electromagnetic-wave marker comprising:
- a transmitting antenna for transmitting an electromagnetic wave;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating the transmitting antenna; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An electromagnetic-wave marker includes a bar-like receiving antenna for receiving an electromagnetic wave, a frequency converting circuit coupled to the receiving antenna and for multiplying a frequency of the electromagnetic wave, a disc-like transmitting antenna for transmitting an electromagnetic wave of which frequency is multiplied by the frequency converting circuit, a nonmagnetic container for accommodating and placing the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna such that the received electromagnetic wave and the transmitting electromagnetic wave intersect with each other at right angles, and an electromagnetic-wave reflector placed at a lower portion of the nonmagnetic container and for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction. The marker is improved its anti-corrosion property, and at the same time, reduces its thickness, so that the marker can be laid down in various structures of roads such as an iron bridge.
6 Citations
16 Claims
-
1. An electromagnetic-wave marker comprising:
-
a transmitting antenna for transmitting an electromagnetic wave;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating the transmitting antenna; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction. - View Dependent Claims (4, 5, 6)
-
-
2. An electromagnetic-wave marker comprising:
-
a receiving antenna for receiving an electromagnetic wave;
a transmitting antenna for transmitting an electromagnetic wave;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitting direction.
-
-
3. An electromagnetic-wave marker comprising:
-
a receiving antenna, shaped like a bar, for receiving an electromagnetic wave;
a frequency converting circuit, coupled to the receiving antenna, for multiplying a frequency of the electromagnetic wave;
a transmitting antenna, shaped like a disc, for transmitting an electromagnetic wave of which frequency is multiplied by the frequency converting circuit;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating and placing the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna such that the received electromagnetic wave and the transmitting electromagnetic wave intersect with each other at right angles; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction.
-
-
7. An electromagnetic-wave marker system comprising:
-
an electromagnetic-wave marker including;
a receiving antenna for receiving an electromagnetic wave;
a transmitting antenna for transmitting an electromagnetic wave;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction;
another receiving antenna for receiving the electromagnetic wave transmitted from the marker; and
a marker detector for detecting an intensity of the electromagnetic wave received by the another receiving antenna.
-
-
8. An electromagnetic-wave marker system comprising:
-
an electromagnetic-wave marker including;
a receiving antenna, shaped like a bar, for receiving an electromagnetic wave;
a frequency converting circuit, coupled to the receiving antenna, for multiplying a frequency-of the electromagnetic wave;
a transmitting antenna, shaped like a disc, for transmitting an electromagnetic wave of which frequency is multiplied by the frequency converting circuit;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating and placing the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna such that the received electromagnetic wave and the transmitting electromagnetic wave intersect with each other at right angles; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction, another receiving antenna for receiving the electromagnetic wave transmitted from the marker; and
a marker detector for detecting an intensity of the electromagnetic wave received by the another receiving antenna.
-
-
9. An electromagnetic-wave marker system comprising:
-
an electromagnetic-wave marker including;
a receiving antenna for receiving an electromagnetic wave;
a transmitting antenna for transmitting an electromagnetic wave;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction;
another receiving antenna for receiving the electromagnetic wave transmitted from the marker; and
a marker detector for detecting an intensity of the electromagnetic wave received by the another receiving antenna, wherein a plurality of the markers are disposed discretely, and the marker detector detects the markers sequentially.
-
-
10. An electromagnetic-wave marker system comprising:
-
an electromagnetic-wave marker including;
a receiving antenna, shaped like a bar, for receiving an electromagnetic wave;
a frequency converting circuit, coupled to the receiving antenna, for multiplying a frequency of the electromagnetic wave;
a transmitting antenna, shaped like a disc, for transmitting an electromagnetic wave of which frequency is multiplied by the frequency converting circuit;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating and placing the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna such that the received electromagnetic wave and the transmitting electromagnetic wave intersect with each other at right angles; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction, another receiving antenna for receiving the electromagnetic wave transmitted from the marker; and
a marker detector for detecting an intensity of the electromagnetic wave received by the another receiving antenna, wherein a plurality of the markers are disposed discretely, and the marker detector transmits/receives the electromagnetic wave to/from the markers sequentially. - View Dependent Claims (13)
-
-
11. An electromagnetic-wave marker system comprising:
-
an electromagnetic-wave marker including;
a receiving antenna for receiving an electromagnetic wave;
a transmitting antenna for transmitting an electromagnetic wave;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction;
a plurality of another receiving antennas, mounted to a mobile unit along a driving direction, for receiving the electromagnetic waves transmitted from a plurality of the markers disposed discretely; and
a marker detector for comparing intensities of the respective electromagnetic waves received by the plurality of another receiving antennas.
-
-
12. An electromagnetic-wave marker system comprising:
-
an electromagnetic-wave marker including;
a receiving antenna, shaped like a bar, for receiving an electromagnetic wave;
a frequency converting circuit, coupled to the receiving antenna, for multiplying a frequency of the electromagnetic wave;
a transmitting antenna, shaped like a disc, for transmitting an electromagnetic wave of which frequency is multiplied by the frequency converting circuit;
a nonmagnetic container for accommodating and placing the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna such that the received electromagnetic wave and the transmitting electromagnetic wave intersect with each other at right angles; and
an electromagnetic wave reflector, disposed in the nonmagnetic container, for reflecting the electromagnetic wave along the transmitted direction, a plurality of another receiving antennas, mounted to a mobile unit along a driving direction, for receiving the electromagnetic waves transmitted from a plurality of the markers disposed discretely; and
a marker detector for comparing intensities of the respective electromagnetic waves received by the plurality of another receiving antennas. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16)
-
Specification