System and method for distributed component object model load balancing

• US 20040059777A1
• Filed: 05/30/2003
• Published: 03/25/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Quixtar Investments Incorporated (Alticor Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Quixtar Investments Incorporated (Alticor Incorporated)
• Inventors: Powers, Todd W., Palazzo, Craig M.
• Application Number:
  US10/449,660
• Publication Number:
  US 20040059777A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1001 for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1008 based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload monitoring of computer activity G06F11/30
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1038 Load balancing arrangements to avoid a single path through a load balancer
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system and method for dynamically balancing a load among a cluster of network Servers. More particularly, this invention relates to A method for balancing Distributed Component Object (DCOM) calls among a plurality of computers, said plurality of computers comprising a client computer, a server computer, and a cluster device, said cluster device being coupled by a network to said client computer and said server computer, wherein the method comprises issuing a request, by the client computer, to the server computer for the Internet Protocol (“IP”) address of the server computer, providing, by the server computer, the IP address of the server computer to the client computer, and instantiating, by the client computer, a DCOM component on the server computer.

Claims

1. A method for balancing Distributed Component Object (DCOM) calls among a plurality of computers, said plurality of computers comprising a client computer, a server computer, and a load balancing device, said load balancing device being coupled by a network to said client computer and said server computer, wherein the method comprises:

issuing a request, by the client computer, to the server computer for the Internet Protocol (“

IP”

) address of the server computer;

providing, by the server computer, the IP address of the server computer to the client computer; and

instantiating, by the client computer, a DCOM component on the server computer.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the IP address of the server computer is contained in an extensible markup language (“

XML”

) file provided to the client computer by the server computer.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the client computer parses the IP address from the XML file prior to instantiating a DCOM component on the server computer.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the request is transmitted by the client to the load balancing device, and wherein the load balancing device transmits the request to the server.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the DCOM component is instantiated directly by the client computer on the server computer.

6. A network load balancing method for use with a system having a Distributed Component Object Module (DCOM) environment, said method comprising:

transmitting a request from a client computer for the internet protocol (“

IP”

) address for at least one server computer within a server cluster comprising a plurality of server computers;

receiving said request at a load balancing device;

transmitting said request from the load balancing device to at least one server within the server cluster;

transmitting said IP address from said at least one server to said client;

transmitting a DCOM request from said client to said at least one server.

7. The network load balancing method of claim 6, wherein said transmitting of the DCOM request bypasses said load balancing device.

8. The network load balancing method of claim 6, wherein the load balancing device is configured to balance a plurality of requests across a plurality of servers within said server cluster.

9. The network load balancing method of claim 8, wherein said balancing is further comprised of analyzing the network load on said server cluster and identifying one server available to respond to said request for said IP address.

10. A network load balancing method for responding to Distributed Component Object Module (DCOM) calls across a network, the network comprising at least one client computer, a plurality of server computers, and at least one load balancing device operable to direct a DCOM call from the at least one client computer to at least one server computer of said plurality of server computers, the method comprising:

receiving a request for the Internet Protocol (IP) address of said at least one server computer;

transmitting said IP address from the said at least one server to said at least one client computer;

transmitting from said client computer to said at least one server computer a DCOM call.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein said request is transmitted by said client computer.

12. The method of claim 111, wherein said request is routed by said load balancing device to said at least one server computer.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein said DCOM call is transmitted from the client to the at least one server without passing through said load balancing device.

14. A system for balancing Distributed Component Object (DCOM) calls among a plurality of computers, said system comprising:

a client computer configured to communicate across a computer network;

a server cluster comprising a plurality of server computers configured to provide DCOM resources to a Client;

a load balancing device configured to substantially equalize network traffic across said plurality of server computers within said server cluster, said load balancing device being coupled to said client computer and said plurality of server computers within said server cluster;

15. A method for allocating Distributed Component Object (DCOM) calls among a plurality of computers, said plurality of computers comprising a client computer, a server computer, and a cluster device, said cluster device being coupled by a network to said client computer and said server computer, wherein the method comprises:

issuing a request, by the client computer, to the server computer for the Internet Protocol (“

IP”

) address of the server computer;

providing, by the server computer, the IP address of the server computer to the client computer; and

instantiating, by the client computer, a DCOM component on the server computer.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the request is transmitted by the client to the cluster device.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the cluster device transmits the request to the server.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the client directly instantiated the DCOM component on the server.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the IP address is provided by the server in the form of an application server page (“

ASP”

).

20. A method for communicating requests for DCOM services across a network, said network comprising a client computer, a server computer cluster further comprising a plurality of server computers, and a load balancing device, said load balancing device being coupled with said client and said server cluster, said method comprising the steps of:

receiving a request at the load balancing device from the client, the request being for an IP address of at least one server within the server cluster;

transmitting the request from the load balancing device to at least one server within the server cluster;

transmitting the IP address from the at least one server to the client;

transmitting a DCOM request from the client to the at least one server, wherein the transmitting of the DCOM request bypasses the load balancing device.