Universal fleet electrical system
First Claim
1. A universal fleet electrical system for distributing electrical power to a plurality of aftermarket accessories in a fleet vehicle, comprising:
- (a) a fuse panel adapted for connection to a fleet vehicle'"'"'s battery, the fuse panel having a plurality of lighting circuit relays, each relay having a solenoid and normally open switch contacts, each relay further having aa fuse in series with the relay solenoid;
(b) a lighting selection junction box electrically connected to said fuse panel, the lighting selection junction box having;
(i) a plurality of lighting circuits, each lighting circuit being connected to the switch contacts of a separate one of said plurality of lighting relays, each lighting circuit branching into a plurality of lighting subcircuits, each subcircuit having a fuse for circuit protection; and
(ii) at least one terminal block having a plurality of terminals, each lighting subcircuit being connected to a separate terminal on said terminal block, each terminal having a connector for attachment of a lighting subcircuit accessory wire;
(iii) wherein a plurality of lighting subcircuit accessories are programmably connected to the switch contacts of a user selected lighting relay by connecting a connector from the subcircuit accessory to a terminal on said terminal block;
(c) a console panel having a plurality of user operable switches for controlling operation of a plurality of aftermarket accessories added to the fleet vehicle, the console panel being electrically connected to said fuse panel and said lighting selection box; and
(d) a universal wiring harness electrically connecting said fuse panel, said lighting selection junction box, and said console panel, the wiring harness having a plurality a connectors distributed throughout the fleet vehicle adapted for connection to aftermarket accessories, the connectors being configured as plug and play connectors, the wiring harness having a plurality of color-coded wires stamped with circuit identification labels, whereby installation and maintenance time for aftermarket accessories is reduced.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A universal fleet electrical system includes a central power distribution panel, which includes a fuse panel and a lighting selector junction box, together with a universal wiring harness. A dash mounted console is provided for operator control of accessory devices. The console may include a keyed switch interconnected with a security power control relay for enabling a user to connect and disconnect power to the universal wiring harness. Power may be connected and disconnected to the universal wiring harness through the use of a master switch with a circuit breaker. The lighting selector junction box permits various lighting accessories to be connected to different light level circuits. The universal wiring harness may include a plurality of plug and play connectors to facilitate rapid attachment/removal of external accessories. A serial interface may interconnect the wiring harness with the fuse panel.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A universal fleet electrical system for distributing electrical power to a plurality of aftermarket accessories in a fleet vehicle, comprising:
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(a) a fuse panel adapted for connection to a fleet vehicle'"'"'s battery, the fuse panel having a plurality of lighting circuit relays, each relay having a solenoid and normally open switch contacts, each relay further having aa fuse in series with the relay solenoid;
(b) a lighting selection junction box electrically connected to said fuse panel, the lighting selection junction box having;
(i) a plurality of lighting circuits, each lighting circuit being connected to the switch contacts of a separate one of said plurality of lighting relays, each lighting circuit branching into a plurality of lighting subcircuits, each subcircuit having a fuse for circuit protection; and
(ii) at least one terminal block having a plurality of terminals, each lighting subcircuit being connected to a separate terminal on said terminal block, each terminal having a connector for attachment of a lighting subcircuit accessory wire;
(iii) wherein a plurality of lighting subcircuit accessories are programmably connected to the switch contacts of a user selected lighting relay by connecting a connector from the subcircuit accessory to a terminal on said terminal block;
(c) a console panel having a plurality of user operable switches for controlling operation of a plurality of aftermarket accessories added to the fleet vehicle, the console panel being electrically connected to said fuse panel and said lighting selection box; and
(d) a universal wiring harness electrically connecting said fuse panel, said lighting selection junction box, and said console panel, the wiring harness having a plurality a connectors distributed throughout the fleet vehicle adapted for connection to aftermarket accessories, the connectors being configured as plug and play connectors, the wiring harness having a plurality of color-coded wires stamped with circuit identification labels, whereby installation and maintenance time for aftermarket accessories is reduced. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A universal fleet electrical system for distributing electrical power to a plurality of aftermarket accessories in a fleet vehicle, comprising:
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(a) a fuse panel adapted for connection to a fleet vehicle'"'"'s battery, the fuse panel having a plurality of lighting circuit relays, each relay having a solenoid and normally open switch contacts, each relay further having aa fuse in series with the relay solenoid;
(b) a lighting selection junction box electrically connected to said fuse panel, the lighting selection junction box having;
(i) a plurality of lighting circuits, each lighting circuit being connected to the switch contacts of a separate one of said plurality of lighting relays, each lighting circuit branching into a plurality of lighting subcircuits, each subcircuit having a fuse for circuit protection; and
(ii) at least one terminal block having a plurality of terminals, each lighting subcircuit being connected to a separate terminal on said terminal block, each terminal having a connector for attachment of a lighting subcircuit accessory wire;
(iii) wherein a plurality of lighting subcircuit accessories are programmably connected to the switch contacts of a user selected lighting relay by connecting a connector from the subcircuit accessory to a terminal on said terminal block;
(b) a console panel having a plurality of user operable switches for controlling operation of a plurality of aftermarket accessories added to the fleet vehicle, the console panel being electrically connected to said fuse panel and said lighting selection box, the console panel having at least three lighting level switches, each lighting level switch being connectable to different combinations of aftermarket lighting accessories; and
(c) a universal wiring harness electrically connecting said fuse panel, said lighting selection junction box, and said console panel, the wiring harness having a plurality a connectors distributed throughout the fleet vehicle adapted for connection to aftermarket accessories, the connectors being configured as plug and play connectors. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A universal fleet electrical system for distributing electrical power to a plurality of aftermarket accessories in a fleet vehicle, comprising:
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(a) a fuse panel adapted for connection to a fleet vehicle'"'"'s battery, the fuse panel having a plurality of lighting circuit relays, each relay having a solenoid and normally open switch contacts, each relay further having aa fuse in series with the relay solenoid;
(b) a lighting selection junction box electrically connected to said fuse panel, the lighting selection junction box having;
(i) a plurality of lighting circuits, each lighting circuit being connected to the switch contacts of a separate one of said plurality of lighting relays, each lighting circuit branching into a plurality of lighting subcircuits, each subcircuit having a fuse for circuit protection; and
(ii) at least one terminal block having a plurality of terminals, each lighting subcircuit being connected to a separate terminal on said terminal block, each terminal having a connector for attachment of a lighting subcircuit accessory wire;
(iii) wherein a plurality of lighting subcircuit accessories are programmably connected to the switch contacts of a user selected lighting relay by connecting a connector from the subcircuit accessory to a terminal on said terminal block;
(b) a console panel having a plurality of user operable switches for controlling operation of a plurality of aftermarket accessories added to the fleet vehicle, the console panel being electrically connected to said fuse panel and said lighting selection box; and
(c) a universal wiring harness electrically connecting said fuse panel, said lighting selection junction box, and said console panel, the wiring harness having a plurality a connectors distributed throughout the fleet vehicle adapted for connection to aftermarket accessories, each of the connectors being configured as plug and play connectors, the wiring harness further having a serial communications cable and a power cable and connector extending to a console area of the vehicle and adapted for connection to a serial controller incorporated therein. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20)
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Specification