DEPLOYMENT SYSTEM FOR INTRALUMINAL DEVICES
First Claim
1. An endoprosthesis assembly comprising:
- an endoprosthesis capable of being diametrically expanded from a smaller diameter to a larger diameter; and
a generally tubular constraining sheath provided coaxially around the endoprosthesis at the smaller diameter of the endoprosthesis, said constraining sheath being provided with means for disruption initiated by application of a distending force to the constraining sheath.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A constraining sheath for use around an endoprosthesis (e.g., a stent device, with or without a graft covering), which may be a balloon expandable endoprosthesis but more preferably is a self-expanding prosthesis. The endoprosthesis is coaxially enclosed within the constraining sheath, which is an outer, disruptable, preferably implantable tubular sheath, preferably made of ePTFE. The constraining sheath and endoprosthesis are preferably mounted together as an assembly on an angioplasty balloon for delivery. Deployment of the endoprosthesis entails inflating the angioplasty balloon to a pressure sufficient to disrupt or break the constraining sheath in a prescribed fashion, thereby allowing a self-expanding endoprosthesis to spontaneously deploy. The constraining sheath of ePTFE may be attached to the endoprosthesis and implanted along with the device, or alternatively attached to the balloon catheter shaft and removed with the balloon catheter.
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Citations
54 Claims
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1. An endoprosthesis assembly comprising:
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an endoprosthesis capable of being diametrically expanded from a smaller diameter to a larger diameter; and
a generally tubular constraining sheath provided coaxially around the endoprosthesis at the smaller diameter of the endoprosthesis, said constraining sheath being provided with means for disruption initiated by application of a distending force to the constraining sheath. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 43, 44, 45, 46)
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- 24. A constraining sheath comprising a tubular form, for use coaxially around an endoprosthesis having a first, smaller circumference intended to allow insertion into a body conduit having a luminal surface and a second, larger circumference to which it may be deployed within the body conduit to contact the luminal surface of the body conduit, said constraining sheath fitted coaxially around the endoprosthesis at the first, smaller circumference, said constraining sheath having means for disruption initiated by application of a distending force to the constraining sheath, wherein disruption of the constraining sheath results in deployment of the endoprosthesis to the second, larger circumference.
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47. An endoprosthesis assembly comprising:
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an endoprosthesis capable of being diametrically expanded from a smaller circumference to a larger circumference; and
a generally tubular constraining sheath provided around the endoprosthesis at the smaller circumference of the endoprosthesis, said constraining sheath having a larger circumference of similar dimension to the larger circumference to which the endoprosthesis can be diametrically expanded, extra material of the constraining sheath forming at least one flap that is wrapped around the smaller circumference of the endoprosthesis and temporarily bonded to temporarily constrain the endoprosthesis at the smaller circumference. - View Dependent Claims (48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54)
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Specification