USER EQUIPMENT DEVICE ENABLED FOR SIP SIGNALLING TO PROVIDE MULTIMEDIA SERVICES WITH QOS

• US 20040085949A1
• Filed: 10/30/2002
• Published: 05/06/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 10/30/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Partanen, Tinna, Stirbu, Vlad A., Ojala, Markku, Rapakko, Jouni
• Granted Patent: US 6,788,676 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/15 in relation to multipoint traffic arrangements for broadcast or multicast in data networks H04L12/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/70 Admission control; Resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/72 using reservation actions during connection setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/801 Real time traffic
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/805 QOS or priority aware
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/808 User-type aware
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/824 Applicable to portable or mobile terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1016 IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1094 Inter-user-equipment sessions transfer or sharing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1095 Inter-network session transfer or sharing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1104 Session initiation protocol [SIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/80 Responding to QoS
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/14 Session management for real-time applications in data packet communications networks H04L65/1066
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/60 Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources admission control or resource allocation H04L47/70
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/00 Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation

Abstract

A user equipment (UE) device (11) including a mobile terminal (MT) (11b 11b′) coupled to a terminal equipment (TE) device (11a) including an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) proxy adjunct (P+) for use by the TE (11a) in making multimedia service requests for IP communications with a desired end-to-end QoS, the end-to-end including the local connection and a network supporting QoS, e.g. an UMTS network (12) having as an extension of its packet-switched core network (12b) an IMS (12c) providing multimedia services with selected QoS. The IMS proxy adjunct (P+) is implemented to make extensions to messages according to any protocol providing a session description protocol (SDP) component, such as SIP or RTSP, so as to ensure the selected QoS. In addition, a mechanism is provided by which the MT (11b′) informs the IMS (12c) when it has IMS proxy capabilities.

Claims

1. A user equipment (UE) device (11) including a mobile terminal (MT) (11b 11b′

) coupled to a terminal equipment (TE) device (11a), for use in multimedia communication requests for internet protocol (IP) communications across a packet switched communication network (12) where the multimedia communication requests are made using signaling according to a predetermined protocol, the TE (11b) including a user agent (UA_TE) for providing a communication establishment message (INVITE) as part of the signaling and including a session description protocol (SDP) component, the UE device (11) characterized by;

a) an IMS proxy adjunct (P+), located in the TE device (11a), responsive to the communication establishment message (INVITE) and other messages including the SDP component, for making extensions to the communication establishment message (INVITE) and other messages by extending the SDP component so as to reserve resources ensuring a predetermined quality of service (QoS) for the IP communications, and for originating and terminating messages according to the predetermined protocol on behalf of the user agent (UA_TE) in the TE device (11a) so that the packet switched communication network (12) need not take into account the operation of the IMS proxy adjunct (P+); and

b) an IP router and QoS manager (Q), located in the MT (11b 11b′

), responsive to control signals provided by the IMS proxy adjunct (P+), for providing QoS using access network specific procedures to open QoS enabled IP flows, and routing IP packets to different QoS enabled IP flows.

2. A UE device (11) as in claim 1, further characterized in that the IMS proxy adjunct (P+) configures the local media used between MT and TE according to a required QoS level.

3. A UE device (11) as in claim 1, further characterized in that the IMS proxy adjunct (P+) extends the signaling, in addition to by adding extensions to the communication establishment message (INVITE) and other messages, by also modifying headers, extending the SDP component, originating requests and providing responses on behalf of the terminal equipment (TE) device (11a) for any IMS required functionality.

4. A UE device (11) as in claim 1, further characterized in that the MT (11b═

) also includes an IMS proxy (P), responsive to the communication establishment message with the extended SDP (INVITE with extended SDP), for providing a finalized communication establishment message with the extended SDP (INVITE with extended SDP) to the packet switched communication network (12) via a radio access network (12a), and for managing the QoS of the packet switched communication network (12) for multimedia communication data flows.

5. A UE device (11) as in claim 4, further characterized in that the IMS proxy adjunct (P+) is further responsive to messages used in a communication establishment sequence provided by the packet switched communication network (12) via the IMS proxy (P) or provided directly from the packet switched communication network (12), for removing extensions from the SDP and providing the communication establishment messages without any extensions.

6. A UE device (11) as in claim 4, wherein the predetermined protocol is session initiation protocol (SIP) and further wherein the MT (11b′

) is operative according to a procedure for registering with an Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) server (12c) so as to allow the MT (11b′

) to access, over a digital communication system, an IP multimedia service to which the MT (11b′

) is subscribed, the procedure including having the MT (11b′

) send an SIP register message to a proxy call session control function (P-CSCF), the UE device (11) characterized in that the SIP register message sent according to the procedure includes a field conveying information indicating whether the MT (11b′

) includes IMS proxy functionality.

7. A UE device (11) as in claim 6, further characterized in that in a registration coming from the TE (11a), the IMS proxy (P) in the MT (11b′

) adds a field conveying addressing information so that the IMS server (12c) is able to route subsequent SIP signaling through the IMS proxy (P).

8. A method for use by user equipment (UE) device (11) including a mobile terminal (MT) (11b 11b′

) coupled to a terminal equipment (TE) device (11a), the method for use in multimedia communication requests for internet protocol (IP) communications across a packet switched communication network (12) where the multimedia communication requests are made using signaling according to a predetermined protocol, the TE (11b) including a user agent (UA_TE) for providing a communication establishment message (INVITE) as part of the signaling and including a session description protocol (SDP) component, the method characterized by;

a) having an IMS proxy adjunct (P+), located in the TE device (11a), respond to the communication establishment message (INVITE) and other messages including the SDP component by making extensions to the communication establishment message (INVITE) and other messages by extending the SDP component so as to reserve resources ensuring a predetermined quality of service (QoS) for the IP communications, and by originating and terminating messages according to the predetermined protocol on behalf of the user agent (UA_TE) in the TE device (11a) so that the packet switched communication network (12) need not take into account the operation of the IMS proxy adjunct (P+); and

b) having an IP router and QoS manager (Q), located in the MT (11b 11b′

), respond to control signals provided by the TMS proxy adjunct (P+) by providing QoS using access network specific procedures to open QoS enabled IP flows, and routing TP packets to different QoS enabled IP flows.

9. A method as in claim 8, further characterized by having the IMS proxy adjunct (P+) configure the local media used between MT and TE according to a required QoS level.

10. A method as in claim 8, further characterized by having the IMS proxy adjunct (P+) extend the signaling, in addition to by adding extensions to the communication establishment message (INVITE) and other messages, by also modifying headers, extending the SDP component, originating requests and providing responses on behalf of the terminal equipment (TE) device (11a) for any IMS required functionality.

11. A method as in claim 8, further characterized by having an IMS proxy (P) included in the MT (11b′

) respond to the communication establishment message with the extended SDP (INVITE with extended SDP) by providing a finalized communication establishment message with the extended SDP (INVITE with extended SDP) to the packet switched communication network (12) via a radio access network (12a), and also further characterized by having the IMS proxy (P) manage the QoS of the packet switched communication network (12) for multimedia communication data flows.

12. A method as in claim 11, further characterized by having the IMS proxy adjunct (P+) also respond to messages used in a communication establishment sequence provided by the packet switched communication network (12) via the IMS proxy (P) or provided directly from the packet switched communication network (12) by removing extensions from the SDP and providing the communication establishment messages without any extensions.

13. A method as in claim 11, wherein the predetermined protocol is session initiation protocol (SIP) and further wherein the MT (11b′

) is operative according to a procedure for registering with an Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) server (12c) so as to allow the MT (11b′

) to access, over a digital communication system, an IP multimedia service to which the MT (11b′

) is subscribed, the procedure including having the MT (11b′

) send an SIP register message to a proxy call session control function (P-CSCF), the method characterized in that the SIP register message sent according to the procedure includes a field conveying information indicating whether the MT (11b′

) includes IMS proxy functionality.

14. A method as in claim 13, further characterized in that in a registration coming from the TE (11a), the IMS proxy (P) in the MT (11b′

) adds a field conveying addressing information so that the IMS server (12c) is able to route subsequent SIP signaling through the IMS proxy (P).