Circuit for detecting a shifted frequency, a method for detecting a shifted frequency and portable communication apparatus
First Claim
1. A circuit for detecting a shifted frequency, comprising:
- a path selection unit for measuring a delay profile of a spread signal that has passed through a plurality of paths, and searching and selecting an optimum path from among said plurality of paths;
a plurality of finger processing units for reverse spreading the spread signal of each path, which is allocated by said path selection unit, by a spread code replica, obtaining a channel estimated value including at least phase variation component with respect to said path by using a given pilot symbol that is included in the signal after the reverse spread, and carrying out coherent detection by using said channel estimated value;
a phase difference measuring unit for measuring a phase difference from each phase variation component by each of said finger processing units;
a path timing difference measuring unit for measuring a periodical path timing difference depending on said delay profile;
a frequency error detecting unit for detecting a frequency error of said signal by using said path timing difference and said phase difference; and
a Doppler frequency detecting unit for detecting a Doppler frequency on the basis of said frequency error.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A Doppler frequency is detected with a high degree of accuracy, deterioration of a transmission diversity effect is prevented, and a good reception property is secured. A reception demodulating unit of a portable communication apparatus according to the present invention has a path search and path selection unit for searching and selecting an optimum path, finger processing units for obtaining a phase variation component as a channel estimated value for each path and coherent-detecting by using its channel estimated value and a phase difference measuring unit for measuring a phase difference, a path timing difference measuring unit for measuring a periodical path timing difference, a frequency error detecting unit for detecting a frequency error of a signal by using a path timing difference and a phase difference, and a Doppler frequency detecting unit for detecting a Doppler frequency on the basis of a frequency error.
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Citations
33 Claims
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1. A circuit for detecting a shifted frequency, comprising:
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a path selection unit for measuring a delay profile of a spread signal that has passed through a plurality of paths, and searching and selecting an optimum path from among said plurality of paths;
a plurality of finger processing units for reverse spreading the spread signal of each path, which is allocated by said path selection unit, by a spread code replica, obtaining a channel estimated value including at least phase variation component with respect to said path by using a given pilot symbol that is included in the signal after the reverse spread, and carrying out coherent detection by using said channel estimated value;
a phase difference measuring unit for measuring a phase difference from each phase variation component by each of said finger processing units;
a path timing difference measuring unit for measuring a periodical path timing difference depending on said delay profile;
a frequency error detecting unit for detecting a frequency error of said signal by using said path timing difference and said phase difference; and
a Doppler frequency detecting unit for detecting a Doppler frequency on the basis of said frequency error. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A method for detecting a shifted frequency, comprising the steps of:
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measuring a delay profile of a spread signal that has passed through a plurality of paths, and searching and selecting an optimum path from among said plurality of paths;
reverse spreading the spread signal of each path, which is allocated by said path selection, using a spread code replica, and obtaining a channel estimated value including at least phase variation component with respect to said path by using a given pilot symbol that is included in the signal after the reverse spread;
carrying out finger processing to perform coherent detection by using said channel estimated value;
measuring a phase difference from each phase variation component based on each finger processing;
measuring a periodical path timing difference by said delay profile;
detecting a frequency error of said signal by using said path timing difference and said phase difference; and
detecting a Doppler frequency on the basis of said frequency error. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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25. A portable communication apparatus having a circuit for detecting a shifted frequency, comprising:
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a transmission and reception circuit for transmitting and receiving a signal that is spread by a spread code to and from a base station;
a path selection unit for measuring a delay profile of a received signal that has passed through a plurality of paths and has been received, and searching and selecting an optimum path from among said plurality of paths;
a plurality of finger processing units for reverse spreading a spread signal of each path, which is allocated by said path selection unit, using a spread code replica, obtaining a channel estimated value including at least phase variation component with respect to said path by using a given pilot symbol that is included in the signal after the reverse spread, and carrying out coherent detection by using said channel estimated value;
a phase difference measuring unit for measuring a phase difference from each phase variation component by each of said finger processing units;
a path timing difference measuring unit for measuring a periodical path timing difference depending on said delay profile;
a frequency error detecting unit for detecting a frequency error of said signal by using said path timing difference and said phase difference; and
a Doppler frequency detecting unit for detecting a Doppler frequency on the basis of said frequency error. - View Dependent Claims (26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32)
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33. A portable communication apparatus, comprising:
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a transmitting and receiving unit for transmitting and receiving a signal that is spread by a spread code to and from a base station;
a control unit for controlling a transmission and reception property of said transmitting and receiving unit;
a control information generating unit for generating control information to be used for at least an uplink control channel;
a Doppler frequency detecting unit for detecting a Doppler frequency of a received signal; and
a determination unit for determining whether or not a closed loop transmission diversity should be carried out in accordance with said detected Doppler frequency, wherein;
said control information generating unit notifies said base station side of information corresponding to said determination result by inserting the information into the uplink control channel, and said control unit optimum-controls a reception property of said transmitting and receiving unit in response to a reply from said base station corresponding to said notification.
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Specification