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Method and apparatus for estimating and controlling the number of bits output from a video coder

  • US 20040105586A1
  • Filed: 07/10/2003
  • Published: 06/03/2004
  • Est. Priority Date: 10/21/1999
  • Status: Abandoned Application
First Claim
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1. A method for estimating the number of bits output from a video coder given a known spatial data content, G={g1, . . . ,gN}, of a group of luminance and chrominance blocks, and a known coding mode, d, where d represents the index of said coding mode, the method comprising the steps of:

  • (a) extracting a significant part of said spatial data content, G, in relation to said coding mode, d, to yield a feature vector F, said feature vector representing statistics and signal components of the luminance and chrominance data of said luminance and chrominance blocks;

    (b) mapping said feature vector to yield a class index, c, for said respective group of luminance and chrominance blocks;

    (c) mapping said class index, c, in relation to a quantization parameter, q, where said quantization parameter controls the scale of quantizer bin size, to an estimate of the number of quantization bits for said group of luminance and chrominance blocks; and

    (d) determining an estimated total number of coding bits for said group of luminance and chrominance blocks from the combination of said estimated number of quantization bits and an estimated number of overhead bits, wherein said overhead bits represent the additional bits expended to represent respective portions of the bitstream.

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