Apparatus and method for correction of textual information based on locale of the recipient

• US 20040117501A1
• Filed: 12/12/2002
• Published: 06/17/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Schell, David Allen, Day, Don Rutledge
• Application Number:
  US10/317,986
• Publication Number:
  US 20040117501A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/232
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/454 Multi-language systems; Localisation; Internationalisation

Abstract

An apparatus and method for correction of textual information based on locale of the recipient are provided. With the apparatus and method, a user inputs a textual message having locale sensitive information. The textual message is parsed to identify candidate segments that may include locale sensitive information. These segments are then analyzed using one or more rules to identify whether one or more of these candidate segments include locale sensitive information and the type of locale sensitive information that is included in these segments. The locale sensitive information is then converted to a standard representation based on the locale sensitive information and its type. The standardized version of the textual message is then transmitted to the recipient where a similar process occurs. That is, the textual message is again parsed to identify candidate segments that may include locale sensitive information. The candidate segments are then analyzed to determine if they include locale sensitive information and what type of locale sensitive information they include. The locale sensitive information is then converted to a locale dependent version based on the locale of the recipient. The resulting textual message is then output with the locale dependent version of the locale sensitive information inserted therein.

Claims

1. A method, in a computing device, for converting locale sensitive data in textual data, comprising:

receiving textual data, the textual data including locale sensitive data;

identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data;

automatically converting the locale sensitive data in the textual data from a first representation to a second representation to thereby generate converted locale sensitive data;

replacing the locale sensitive data in the textual data with the converted locale sensitive data; and

outputting the textual data having the converted locale sensitive data.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the locale sensitive data includes at least one of time data, currency data, and date data.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes converting the locale sensitive data from a locale representation for a source computing device to a standardized representation.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes converting the locale sensitive data from a standardized representation to a locale representation for a destination computing device.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes converting the locale sensitive data from a first locale representation corresponding to a source locale to a second locale representation corresponding to a destination locale.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the standardized representation is one of a Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) representation and International Organization for Standardization representation.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

retrieving locale conversion information from a source device, wherein automatically converting the locale sensitive data in the textual data from a first representation to a second representation includes using the locale conversion information to perform the conversion from the first representation to the second representation.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the locale conversion information is currency exchange rate information.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the source device is a third party supplier of locale conversion information.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the textual data is one of an instant messaging message, a chat message, an alphanumeric pager message, a short messaging system message, and an electronic mail message.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the computing device is one of a source client device and a destination client device.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the computing device is a server, the textual data is received from a source computing device, and the textual data having the converted locale sensitive data is output to a destination computing device.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

identifying a source computing device from which the textual data is received; and

identifying locale information for the source computing device in a registry, wherein automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes using the locale information for the source computing device to convert the locale sensitive data.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data includes:

parsing the textual data to identify one or more candidate segments that may include locale sensitive data; and

analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data further includes:

analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein, wherein automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes converting the locale sensitive data based on the identified type of locale sensitive data.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein at least one of analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data and analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein includes using local patterns retrieved from a pattern database.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein at least one of analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data and analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein includes retrieving and using system information.

18. A computer program product in a computer readable medium for converting locale sensitive data in textual data, comprising:

first instructions for receiving textual data, the textual data including locale sensitive data;

second instructions for identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data;

third instructions for automatically converting the locale sensitive data in the textual data from a first representation to a second representation to thereby generate converted locale sensitive data;

fourth instructions for replacing the locale sensitive data in the textual data with the converted locale sensitive data; and

fifth instructions for outputting the textual data having the converted locale sensitive data.

19. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the locale sensitive data includes at least one of time data, currency data, and date data.

20. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the third instructions for automatically converting the locale sensitive data include instructions for converting the locale sensitive data from a locale representation for a source computing device to a standardized representation.

21. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the third instructions for automatically converting the locale sensitive data include instructions for converting the locale sensitive data from a standardized representation to a locale representation for a destination computing device.

22. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the third instructions for automatically converting the locale sensitive data include instructions for converting the locale sensitive data from a first locale representation corresponding to a source locale to a second locale representation corresponding to a destination locale.

23. The computer program product of claim 18, further comprising:

sixth instructions for retrieving locale conversion information from a source device, wherein the third instructions for automatically converting the locale sensitive data in the textual data from a first representation to a second representation include instructions for using the locale conversion information to perform the conversion from the first representation to the second representation.

24. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the textual data is one of an instant messaging message, a chat message, an alphanumeric pager message, a short messaging system message, and an electronic mail message.

25. The computer program product of claim 18, further comprising:

sixth instructions for identifying a source computing device from which the textual data is received; and

seventh instructions for identifying locale information for the source computing device in a registry, wherein the third instructions for automatically converting the locale sensitive data include instructions for using the locale information for the source computing device to convert the locale sensitive data.

26. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the second instructions for identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data include:

instructions for parsing the textual data to identify one or more candidate segments that may include locale sensitive data; and

instructions for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data.

27. The computer program product of claim 26, wherein the second instructions for identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data further include:

instructions for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein, wherein the third instructions for automatically converting the locale sensitive data include instructions for converting the locale sensitive data based on the identified type of locale sensitive data.

28. The computer program product of claim 27, wherein at least one of the instructions for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data and instructions for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein include instructions for using local patterns retrieved from a pattern database.

29. The computer program product of claim 27, wherein at least one of the instructions for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data and instructions for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein include instructions for retrieving and using system information.

30. An apparatus for converting locale sensitive data in textual data, comprising:

means for receiving textual data, the textual data including locale sensitive data;

means for identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data;

means for automatically converting the locale sensitive data in the textual data from a first representation to a second representation to thereby generate converted locale sensitive data;

means for replacing the locale sensitive data in the textual data with the converted locale sensitive data; and

means for outputting the textual data having the converted locale sensitive data.

31. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the locale sensitive data includes at least one of time data, currency data, and date data.

32. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the means for automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes means for converting the locale sensitive data from a locale representation for a source computing device to a standardized representation.

33. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the means for automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes means for converting the locale sensitive data from a standardized representation to a locale representation for a destination computing device.

34. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the means for automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes means for converting the locale sensitive data from a first locale representation corresponding to a source locale to a second locale representation corresponding to a destination locale.

35. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the standardized representation is one of a Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) representation and International Organization for Standardization representation.

36. The apparatus of claim 30, further comprising:

means for retrieving locale conversion information from a source device, wherein the means for automatically converting the locale sensitive data in the textual data from a first representation to a second representation includes means for using the locale conversion information to perform the conversion from the first representation to the second representation.

37. The apparatus of claim 36, wherein the locale conversion information is currency exchange rate information.

38. The apparatus of claim 36, wherein the source device is a third party supplier of locale conversion information.

39. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the textual data is one of an instant messaging message, a chat message, an alphanumeric pager message, a short messaging system message, and an electronic mail message.

40. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the computing device is one of a source client device and a destination client device.

41. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the computing device is a server, the textual data is received from a source computing device, and the textual data having the converted locale sensitive data is output to a destination computing device.

42. The apparatus of claim 30, further comprising:

means for identifying a source computing device from which the textual data is received; and

means for identifying locale information for the source computing device in a registry, wherein automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes using the locale information for the source computing device to convert the locale sensitive data.

43. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the means for identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data includes:

means for parsing the textual data to identify one or more candidate segments that may include locale sensitive data; and

means for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data.

44. The apparatus of claim 43, wherein the means for identifying the locale sensitive data in the textual data further includes:

means for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein, wherein the means for automatically converting the locale sensitive data includes means for converting the locale sensitive data based on the identified type of locale sensitive data.

45. The apparatus of claim 44, wherein at least one of the means for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data and the means for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein includes means for using local patterns retrieved from a pattern database.

46. The apparatus of claim 44, wherein at least one of the means for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to verify that the one or more candidate segments include locale sensitive data and the means for analyzing the one or more candidate segments to identify the type of locale sensitive data included therein includes means for retrieving and using system information.