Vibration isolation system for garage door opener

• US 20040189107A1
• Filed: 03/26/2003
• Published: 09/30/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 03/26/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: NICE North America LLC
• Original Assignee: Linear Corporation (Melrose Industries Plc)
• Inventors: Mattson, Mark C.
• Granted Patent: US 6,847,136 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 310/51
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/603 using rotary electromotors
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/412 for the final closing movement
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/46 Magnets
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/232 of motors and transmissions
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/422 against vibration or noise
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/106 for garages
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 5/24 specially adapted for suppression or reduction of noise or vibrations
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 7/1166 comprising worm and worm-wheel structural association with bearings specially adapted for worm gear drives H02K7/081

Abstract

A drive assembly in a motorized door opener includes a motor that is mounted on a mounting structure. At least one vibration isolator is provided between the motor and the mounting structure. The vibration isolator includes a first mounting fastener configured to be mounted to a mounting fastener on the motor, a second mounting fastener configured to be mounted to the mounting structure to mount the motor on the mounting structure, and an elastomeric material between the first and second mounting fasteners. The elastomeric material lies between the first and second mounting fasteners so that the isolator'"'"'s two mounting fasteners are not in physical contact.

Claims

1. A drive assembly for a movable door, the assembly comprising:

a motor including a rotating motor shaft configured to drive the movable door, the motor having a motor housing, the motor shaft exiting the motor housing on a first side of the motor;

at least one mounting fastener joined to the motor housing on a second side of the motor generally opposite the first side;

at least one vibration isolator configured to be secured to the motor'"'"'s mounting fastener, the vibration isolator comprising;

a first mounting fastener configured for mounting to the motor'"'"'s mounting fastener to secure the vibration isolator to the motor;

a second mounting fastener; and

an elastomeric material between the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners, wherein the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners are not in physical contact with one another; and

a mounting structure configured to receive the vibration isolator'"'"'s second mounting fastener to mount the motor onto the mounting structure with the vibration isolator'"'"'s elastomeric material between the motor housing and the mounting structure.

2. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting structure is a vertical mounting plate substantially perpendicular to the axis of the motor'"'"'s shaft.

3. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises:

at least two vibration isolators configured to be secured to mounting fasteners secured to the motor'"'"'s housing, each of the vibration isolators comprising;

a first mounting fastener configured for mounting to the motor'"'"'s mounting fastener to secure the vibration isolator to the motor;

a second mounting fastener; and

an elastomeric material between the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners, wherein the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners are not in physical contact with one another.

4. The drive assembly of claim 3, wherein the drive assembly comprises:

at least three vibration isolators configured to be secured to mounting fasteners secured to the motor'"'"'s housing, each of the vibration isolators comprising;

a first mounting fastener configured for mounting to the motor'"'"'s mounting fastener to secure the vibration isolator to the motor;

a second mounting fastener; and

an elastomeric material between the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners, wherein the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners are not in physical contact with one another.

5. The drive assembly of claim 4, wherein the drive assembly comprises:

at least four vibration isolators configured to be secured to mounting fasteners secured to the motor'"'"'s housing, each of the vibration isolators comprising;

a first mounting fastener configured for mounting to the motor'"'"'s mounting fastener to secure the vibration isolator to the motor;

a second mounting fastener; and

an elastomeric material between the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners, wherein the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners are not in physical contact with one another.

6. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting fastener joined to the motor housing is an externally threaded mounting screw.

7. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the vibration isolator'"'"'s first mounting fastener is an internally threaded nut.

8. The drive assembly of claim 7, wherein the internally threaded nut of the vibration isolator is at least partially embedded in the isolator'"'"'s elastomeric material.

9. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the vibration isolator'"'"'s second mounting fastener is an externally threaded mounting screw.

10. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting fastener joined to the motor housing is an externally threaded mounting screw and the second mounting fastener of the vibration isolator is an externally threaded mounting screw having threads of the same type as the threads of the externally threaded mounting screw joined to the motor housing.

11. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the elastomeric material is a natural rubber.

12. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the elastomeric material is a synthetic material.

13. The drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the elastomeric material has a hardness between about 30 and about 55 Durometer (Shore A).

14. The drive assembly of claim 13, wherein the elastomeric material has a hardness between about 40 and about 50 Durometer (Shore A).

15. The drive assembly of claim 1, and further comprising a first bearing member disposed about the motor shaft at a first location relatively close to the motor housing and a second bearing member disposed about the motor shaft at a second location relatively far from the motor housing, wherein the first bearing member has a clearance fit around the motor shaft greater than a clearance fit around the motor shaft of the second bearing member.

16. A vibration isolator for use in a drive assembly for a movable door, the drive assembly including a drive motor, the vibration isolator comprising:

a first mounting fastener configured for mounting to a mounting fastener on the exterior of the motor to secure the vibration isolator to the motor;

a second mounting fastener configured for mounting to a mounting structure to mount the motor on the mounting structure; and

an elastomeric material between the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners, wherein the isolator'"'"'s first and second mounting fasteners are not in physical contact with one another.

17. The drive assembly of claim 16, wherein the vibration isolator'"'"'s first mounting fastener is an internally threaded nut.

18. The drive assembly of claim 17, wherein the internally threaded nut of the vibration isolator is at least partially embedded in the isolator'"'"'s elastomeric material.

19. The drive assembly of claim 16, wherein the vibration isolator'"'"'s second mounting fastener is an externally threaded mounting screw.

20. The drive assembly of claim 16, wherein the mounting fastener joined to the motor housing is an externally threaded mounting screw and the second mounting fastener of the vibration isolator is an externally threaded mounting screw having threads of the same type as the threads of the externally threaded mounting screw joined to the motor housing.

21. The drive assembly of claim 16, wherein the elastomeric material is a natural rubber.

22. The drive assembly of claim 16, wherein the elastomeric material is a synthetic material.

23. The drive assembly of claim 16, wherein the elastomeric material has a hardness between about 30 and about 55 Durometer (Shore A).

24. The drive assembly of claim 23, wherein the elastomeric material has a hardness between about 40 and about 50 Durometer (Shore A).

25. A method for installing a drive motor in a drive assembly for a movable door, the method comprising:

providing the drive motor with at least one threaded motor mounting screw projecting from the exterior of the motor, and a nut threaded onto the motor mounting screw;

removing the nut from the motor mounting screw;

installing a vibration isolator onto the motor mounting screw, the vibration isolator comprising;

a nut with internal threads compatible with external threads on the motor mounting screw;

a mounting screw with external threads compatible with internal threads in the nut removed from the motor mounting screw; and

an elastomeric material between the threaded nut and the mounting screw, wherein the threaded nut and the mounting screw are not in physical contact with one another;

wherein installing the vibration isolator onto the motor mounting screw includes screwing the vibration isolator'"'"'s threaded nut onto the motor mounting screw;

inserting the vibration isolator'"'"'s mounting screw through a mounting hole in a mounting structure; and

threading the nut removed from the motor mounting screw onto the vibration isolator'"'"'s mounting screw on a side of the mounting structure opposite the motor to mount the motor on the mounting structure.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein the mounting structure is a vertical mounting plate substantially perpendicular to a shaft extending outward from one side of the drive motor.

27. The method of claim 25, and further comprising:

removing a second nut from a second threaded motor mounting screw projecting from the exterior of the motor;

installing a second vibration isolator onto the second motor mounting screw, the second vibration isolator comprising;

a nut with internal threads compatible with external threads on the motor mounting screw;

a mounting screw with external threads compatible with internal threads in the nut removed from the motor mounting screw; and

an elastomeric material between the threaded nut and the mounting screw, wherein the threaded nut and the mounting screw are not in physical contact with one another;

inserting the second vibration isolator'"'"'s mounting screw through a second mounting hole in the mounting structure; and

threading the nut removed from the second motor mounting screw onto the second vibration isolator'"'"'s mounting screw on a side of the mounting structure opposite the motor.