Operating an ad-hoc wireless network in one or more regulatory regions

• US 20040203762A1
• Filed: 10/15/2002
• Published: 10/14/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Liu, Jiewen, Tsien, Chih C.
• Application Number:
  US10/272,141
• Publication Number:
  US 20040203762A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/434
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0219 where the power saving management affects multiple terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0245 according to signal strength
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/362 Aspects of the step size
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/367 Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A mobile unit may operate within an ad-hoc network by listening for information broadcast from a device on the network pertaining to regulatory information. If the mobile device receives regulatory information, the transmitter of the mobile unit may be arranged to transmit within regulatory restrictions. If no regulatory information is received after a predetermined period, the transmitter of the mobile unit may be arranged to transmit at a predetermined safe power level on a clear channel in a common frequency band. The predetermined safe power level may be determined to be in compliance with a known regulatory restriction.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

establishing communications in a local area network;

arranging a transmission setting of a device based at least in part on regulatory information broadcast from the local area network if received from the network; and

otherwise arranging a transmission setting of the device to a safe transmission setting.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1, further operating the device within a limit specified by the regulatory information.

3. A method as claimed in claim 1, said otherwise arranging including arranging a transmission setting of a device based at least in part on a predetermined safe power level in a common band.

4. A method as claimed in claim 1, said otherwise arranging including scanning channels of a current operating band for regulatory information received from the local area network for a predetermined period, arranging a transmission setting of a device based at least in part on regulatory information broadcast from the local area network, and operating the device within a limit specified by the regulatory information.

5. A method as claimed in claim 1, said otherwise arranging including scanning channels of a current operating band for regulatory information received from the local area network for a predetermined period, measuring a background noise on common channels during said scanning, arranging a transmission setting of a device based at least in part on regulatory information broadcast from the local area network, and operating the device within a limit specified by the regulatory information.

6. A method as claimed in claim 1, said otherwise arranging including selecting a clearer channel within one or more common channels, arranging a transmission setting of a device to operate on the selected clearer channel, and arranging a transmission setting of a device based at least in part on a predetermined safe setting in the event regulatory information is not received from the local area network.

7. A method as claimed in claim 1, said otherwise arranging including arranging a transmission setting of a device based at least in part on a predetermined safe setting in the event regulatory information is not received from the local area network, selecting a safe power level corresponding to a selected channel, and arranging a transmission setting of the device to be within the safe power level.

8. A method, comprising:

scanning for regulatory information broadcast from a local area network;

in the event regulatory information is received, arranging a transmitter to operate within a limit specified by the regulatory information; and

otherwise arranging the transmitter to operate within a predetermined safe power level.

9. A method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said otherwise arranging occurs after a predetermined time interval.

10. A method as claimed in claim 8, further comprising, measuring a background noise of channels scanned during said scanning, said otherwise arranging including arranging the transmitter to operate on a clearer channel.

11. A method as claimed in claim 8, in the event said arranging a transmitter to operate within a limit specified by the regulatory information is unsuccessful, continuing said scanning.

12. A method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said otherwise arranging occurs after all operating channels have been scanned.

13. A method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said otherwise arranging occurs after all operating channels have been scanned and after a predetermined time interval.

14. An article, comprising a storage medium, said storage medium having stored thereon instructions, said instructions, when executed, resulting in establishment of communications over a wireless network by:

scanning for regulatory information broadcast from a local area network;

in the event regulatory information is received, arranging a transmitter to operate within a limit specified by the regulatory information; and

otherwise arranging the transmitter to operate within a predetermined safe power level.

15. An article as claimed in claim 14, wherein said otherwise arranging occurs after a predetermined time interval.

16. An article as claimed in claim 14, further comprising, measuring a background noise of channels scanned during said scanning, said otherwise arranging including arranging the transmitter to operate on a clearer channel.

17. An article as claimed in claim 14, in the event said arranging a transmitter to operate within a limit specified by the regulatory information is unsuccessful, continuing said scanning.

18. An article as claimed in claim 14, wherein said otherwise arranging occurs after all operating channels have been scanned.

19. An article as claimed in claim 14, wherein said otherwise arranging occurs after all operating channels have been scanned and after a predetermined time interval.

20. An apparatus, comprising:

a mobile unit to listen for regulation information broadcast via a wireless local area network; and

a transceiver of the mobile unit, said transceiver to be arranged to operate according to the regulation information when received, and to be arranged to operate at a safe power level when no regulation information is received, said transceiver including a microstrip antenna coupled thereto.

21. An apparatus as claimed in claim 20, the safe power level being within a regulatory limit.

22. An apparatus as claimed in claim 20, said transceiver to be arranged to operate at the safe power level after said mobile unit listens for the regulation information for a predetermined time interval.

23. An apparatus, comprising:

means for scanning for regulatory information broadcast from a local area network; and

means for arranging a transmitter to operate within a limit specified by the regulatory information in the event regulatory information is received, said arranging means otherwise arranging the transmitter to operate within a predetermined safe power level.

24. An apparatus as claimed in claim 23, wherein said arranging means arranges the transmitter to operate within a predetermined safe power level after a predetermined time interval.

25. An apparatus as claimed in claim 23, further comprising means for measuring a background noise of channels scanned during said scanning, wherein said arranging means arranges the transmitter to operate on a clearer channel when said arranging means arranges the transmitter to operate within a predetermined safe power level.

26. An apparatus as claimed in claim 23, said scanning means continues scanning for regulator information in the event arranging the transmitter by said arranging means to operate within a limit specified by the regulatory information is unsuccessful.

27. An apparatus as claimed in claim 23, wherein said arranging means arranges the transmitter to operate at the predetermined safe power level after all operating channels have been scanned.

28. An apparatus as claimed in claim 23, wherein said arranging means arranges the transmitter to operate at the predetermined safe power level after all operating channels have been scanned and after a predetermined time interval.

29. An apparatus, comprising:

a transceiver to scan for regulatory information broadcast from a local area network; and

a processor to arrange a transmitter to operate within a limit specified by the regulatory information in the event regulatory information is received, said processor to otherwise arrange the transmitter to operate within a predetermined safe power level.

30. An apparatus as claimed in claim 29, wherein said processor arranges the transmitter to operate within a predetermined safe power level after a predetermined time interval.

31. An apparatus as claimed in claim 29, further comprising a third structure to measure a background noise of channels scanned during said scanning, wherein said processor arranges the transmitter to operate on a clearer channel when said processor arranges the transmitter to operate within a predetermined safe power level.

32. An apparatus as claimed in claim 29, wherein said transceiver continues to scan for regulatory information in the event arranging the transmitter by said processor to operate within a limit specified by the regulatory information is unsuccessful.

33. An apparatus as claimed in claim 29, wherein said processor arranges the transmitter to operate at the predetermined safe power level after all operating channels have been scanned.

34. An apparatus as claimed in claim 29, wherein said processor arranges the transmitter to operate at the predetermined safe power level after all operating channels have been scanned and after a predetermined time interval.

35. A method, comprising:

establishing communications in a wireless local area network in an infrastructure based services set mode;

determining whether regulatory information is available from the wireless local area network;

in the event regulatory information is available, establishing communications in the wireless local area network in an independent based services set mode according to the regulatory information.

36. A method as claimed in claim 35, in the event no regulatory information is available, determining a clearer channel available in a common band on the wireless local area network, selecting a clearer channel in the common band, and establishing communications in the wireless local area network in an independent based services set mode using the clearer channel.

37. A method as claimed in claim 36, further including communicating at a safe power level.