Current drive circuit and display device using same pixel circuit, and drive method
First Claim
1. A current drive circuit for supplying a drive current to a driven object, including:
- a control line, a signal line to which a signal current having a current level in accordance with information is supplied, a receiving part for fetching the signal current from the signal line when the control line is selected, a converting part for converting a current level of the fetched signal current to a voltage level and holding the same, and a drive part for converting the held voltage signal to a current signal and outputting the drive current.
0 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A display device including a current drive circuit capable of stably and correctly supplying an intended current to a light emitting element of each pixel without being affected by variations in characteristics of an active element inside the pixel and as a result capable of displaying a high quality image, wherein each pixel comprises a receiving use transistor TFT3 for fetching a signal current Iw from a data line DATA when a scanning line SCAN-A is selected, a conversion use transistor TFT1 for once converting a current level of a fetched signal current Iw to a voltage level and holding the same, and a drive use transistor TFT2 for passing a drive current having a current level in accordance with the held voltage level through a light emitting element OLED. The conversion use thin film transistor TFT1 generates a converted voltage level at its own gate by passing the signal current Iw fetched by the TFT3 through its own channel. A capacitor C holds the voltage level created at the gate of the TFT1. The TFT2 passes the drive current having a current level in accordance with the held voltage level through the light emitting element OLED.
-
Citations
165 Claims
-
1. A current drive circuit for supplying a drive current to a driven object, including:
-
a control line, a signal line to which a signal current having a current level in accordance with information is supplied, a receiving part for fetching the signal current from the signal line when the control line is selected, a converting part for converting a current level of the fetched signal current to a voltage level and holding the same, and a drive part for converting the held voltage signal to a current signal and outputting the drive current. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21)
-
-
14-17. -17. (canceled)
-
22. A current drive circuit for supplying a drive current to a driven object, including:
-
at least one control line, a signal line to which a signal current having a current level in accordance with information is supplied, a conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor with a source connected to a reference potential, a fetch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a drain of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and said signal line and having a gate connected to a said control line, a drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between the reference potential and said driven object, a capacitor having a first electrode connected in common to a gate of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a gate of said drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a second electrode connected to the reference potential, and a switch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a gate and drain of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a gate connected to said control line.
-
-
23. A current drive circuit for supplying a drive current to a driven object, including:
-
at least one control line, a signal line to which a signal current having a current level in accordance with information is supplied, a conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor with a source connected to a reference potential, a fetch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a drain of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and said signal line and having a gate connected to said control line, a drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between the reference potential and said driven object, a capacitor having a first electrode connected to a gate of said drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a second electrode connected to a reference potential, and a switch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a gate of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a connecting point of a gate of said drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a first electrode of said capacitor and having a gate connected to said control line. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25)
-
-
26. A display device, comprising:
-
a scanning line, a data line to which a signal in accordance with brightness information is supplied, and a pixel comprising a display element formed at an intersecting portion of said data line and said scanning line, said pixel comprising a receiving part for fetching the signal supplied to the data line when the scanning line is selected, a converting and holding part for converting and holding the fetched signal, and a drive part for converting the held signal and supplying it to said display element. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45)
-
-
32. (canceled)
-
35-37. -37. (canceled)
-
42. (canceled)
-
46. A display device comprising:
-
a scanning line, a data line to which a current signal in accordance with brightness information is supplied, and a pixel comprising an organic layer formed at an intersecting portion of said data line and said scanning line, said pixel comprising a receiving part for fetching the current signal supplied to the data line when the scanning line is selected, a converting and holding part for converting the fetched current signal to a voltage and holding the same, and a drive part for converting the held voltage signal and supplying a current to said display element. - View Dependent Claims (47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 58, 61, 63, 64, 65)
-
-
52. (canceled)
-
55-57. -57. (canceled)
-
59-60. -60. (canceled)
-
62. (canceled)
-
66. A display device comprising
a scanning line drive circuit for successively selecting scanning lines, a data line drive circuit including a current source for generating a signal current having a current level in accordance with brightness information and successively supplying the same to data lines, and a plurality of pixels arranged at intersecting portions of the scanning lines and the data lines and including current driven type light emitting elements emitting light by receiving the supply of the drive current, wherein each pixel comprises a receiving part for fetching the signal current from a data line when the scanning line is selected, a converting part for converting a current level of the fetched signal current to a voltage level and holding the same, and a drive part for passing a drive current having a current level in accordance with the held voltage level through the light emitting element.
-
82-87. -87. (canceled)
-
99. A display device comprising a scanning line drive circuit for successively selecting scanning lines,
a data line drive circuit including a current source for generating a signal current having a current level in accordance with brightness information and successively supplying the same to data lines, and a plurality of pixels arranged at intersecting portions of the scanning lines and the data lines and including current driven type light emitting elements emitting light by receiving the supply of the drive current, wherein each pixel comprises a conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor having a source connected to a reference potential, a fetch use insulating gate type field effect transistor inserted between the drain of the conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and the data line and having a gate connected to a scanning line, a drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a reference potential and a light emitting element, a capacitor having a first electrode connected in common to a gate of the conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a gate of the drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a second electrode connected to a reference potential, and a switch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a gate and drain of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a gate connected to a scanning line.
-
100. A display device comprising
a scanning line drive circuit for successively selecting scanning lines, a data line drive circuit including a current source for generating a signal current having a current level in accordance with brightness information and successively supplying the same to data lines, and a plurality of pixels arranged at intersecting portions of the scanning lines and the data lines and including current driven type light emitting elements emitting light by receiving the supply of the drive current, wherein each pixel comprises a conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor having a source connected to a reference potential, a fetch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between the drain of the conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and the data line and having a gate connected to a scanning line, a drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a reference potential and a light emitting element, a capacitor having a first electrode connected to a gate of the drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a second electrode connected to a reference potential, and a switch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a gate of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a connecting point between a gate of said drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a first electrode of said capacitor and having a gate connected to a scanning line.
-
104. A pixel circuit for driving a current-driven type light emitting element arranged at an intersecting portion of a data line supplying a signal current of a current level in accordance with brightness information and a scanning line supplying a selection pulse and emitting light by the drive current, comprising
a receiving part for fetching the signal current from said data line in response to a selection pulse from said scanning line, a converting part for converting a current level of the fetched signal current to a voltage level and holding the same, and a drive part for passing a drive current having a current level in accordance with the held voltage level through the light emitting element.
-
120-125. -125. (canceled)
-
137. A pixel circuit for driving a current-driven type light emitting element arranged at an intersecting portion of a data line supplying a signal current of a current level in accordance with brightness information and a scanning line supplying a selection pulse and emitting light by the drive current, comprising
a conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor having a source connected to a reference potential, a fetch use insulating gate type field effect transistor inserted between the drain of the conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and the data line and having a gate connected to a scanning line, a drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a reference potential and a light emitting element, a capacitor having a first electrode connected in common to a gate of the conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a gate of the drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a second electrode connected to a reference potential, and a switch use insulating gate type field affect transistor connected between a gate and drain of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a gate connected to a scanning line.
-
138. A pixel circuit for driving a current-driven type light emitting element arranged at an intersecting portion of a data line supplying a signal current of a current level in accordance with brightness information and a scanning line supplying a selection pulse and emitting light by the drive current, comprising
a conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor having a source connected to a reference potential, a fetch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between the drain of the conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and the data line and having a gate connected to a scanning line, a drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a reference potential and a light emitting element, a capacitor having a first electrode connected to a gate of the drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and having a second electrode connected to a reference potential, and a switch use insulating gate type field effect transistor connected between a gate of said conversion use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a connecting point between a gate of said drive use insulating gate type field effect transistor and a first electrode of said capacitor and having a gate connected to a scanning line.
-
142. A method of driving a light emitting element for driving a current-driven type light emitting element arranged at an intersecting portion of a data line supplying a signal current of a current level in accordance with brightness information and a scanning line supplying a selection pulse and emitting light by the drive current, comprising
a receiving routine for fetching the signal current from said data line in response to a selection pulse from said scanning line, a converting routine for converting a current level of the fetched signal current to a voltage level and holding the same, and a drive routine for passing a drive current having a current level in accordance with the held voltage level through the light emitting element.
-
149-154. -154. (canceled)
-
163. A display device including:
-
scanning lines for selecting pixels and data lines giving brightness information for driving the pixels arranged in a matrix, each pixel including a light emitting element changing in brightness by an amount of current supplied, a writing means controlled by a scanning line and writing the pixel brightness information given from the data line, and a drive means for controlling the amount of current supplied to said light emitting element in accordance with the written brightness information, the brightness information being written in each pixel by applying an electric signal in accordance with the brightness information to the data line in the state with the scanning line selected, the brightness information written in each pixel being held in each pixel even after the scanning line is not selected and the light emitting element of each pixel able to remain lighted by a brightness in accordance with the held brightness information, further comprising an adjusting means for downwardly adjusting the brightness information written by said writing means an supplying the same to said drive means to tighten the blackness level of each pixel.
-
-
164. A pixel circuit for driving a pixel having a light emitting element arranged at an intersecting portion of a data line supplying brightness information and a scanning line supplying a selection pulse and emitting light in accordance with said brightness information, including
a writing means controlled by a scanning line and writing in the pixel brightness information given from the data line and a drive means for controlling the amount of current supplied to said light emitting element in accordance with the written brightness information, the brightness information being written in each pixel by applying an electric signal in accordance with the brightness information to the data line in the state with the scanning line selected, the brightness information written in each pixel being held in each pixel even after the scanning line is not selected and the light emitting element of each pixel able to remain lighted by a brightness in accordance with the held brightness information, further comprising an adjusting means for downwardly adjusting the brightness information written by said writing means and supplying the same to said drive means to tighten the blackness level of each pixel.
-
165. A method of driving a display device including scanning lines for selecting pixels and data lines giving brightness information for driving the pixels arranged in a matrix, each pixel including a light emitting element changing in brightness by an amount of current supplied, comprising:
-
a writing routine controlled by a scanning line and writing in the pixel brightness information given from the data line and a drive routine for controlling the amount of current supplied to said light emitting element in accordance with the written brightness information, the brightness information being written in each pixel by applying an electric signal in accordance with the brightness information to the data line in the state with the scanning line selected, the brightness information written in each pixel being held in each pixel even after the scanning line is not selected and the light emitting element of each pixel able to remain lighted by a brightness in accordance with the held brightness information, further comprising an adjusting routine for downwardly adjusting the brightness information written by said writing routine and supplying the same to said drive routine to tighten the blackness level of each pixel.
-
Specification