Binocular viewing system
First Claim
1. A binocular viewing system comprising:
- a nose bridging element arranged over the user'"'"'s nose; and
a right eye display assembly and a left eye display assembly, each comprising;
an electronic display element operative to provide an image, and an optical pipe element comprising a transparent pipe and an eyepiece assembly, the transparent pipe arranged to relay light internally from the electronic display element to the eyepiece assembly; and
an interpupillary adjustment mechanism configured to movably mount the right eye display assembly and the left eye display assembly to the nose bridging element to adjust a spacing between the eyepiece assembly of the right eye display assembly and the eyepiece assembly of the left eye display assembly, whereby an interpupillary distance between the user'"'"'s eyes can be accommodated.
8 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A binocular viewing system provides images from electronic display elements to the left and right eyes of a user transmitted via right eye and left eye display assemblies connected by a nose bridging element. The binocular viewing system includes an interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism to accommodate multiple users. Accommodation for vision correction and a focus mechanism may also be provided. Also, the binocular viewing system provides a virtual image at a distance less than infinity, in an arrangement that also accommodates a range of interpupillary distances. In other aspects, the binocular viewing system incorporates face curvature to more comfortably fit a user'"'"'s head, and places the electronic display elements close to the user'"'"'s eye, either in the line of sight, or within the nose bridging element.
97 Citations
75 Claims
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1. A binocular viewing system comprising:
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a nose bridging element arranged over the user'"'"'s nose; and
a right eye display assembly and a left eye display assembly, each comprising;
an electronic display element operative to provide an image, and an optical pipe element comprising a transparent pipe and an eyepiece assembly, the transparent pipe arranged to relay light internally from the electronic display element to the eyepiece assembly; and
an interpupillary adjustment mechanism configured to movably mount the right eye display assembly and the left eye display assembly to the nose bridging element to adjust a spacing between the eyepiece assembly of the right eye display assembly and the eyepiece assembly of the left eye display assembly, whereby an interpupillary distance between the user'"'"'s eyes can be accommodated. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 71, 72)
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32. A binocular viewing system for accommodating a range of interpupillary distances, comprising:
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a right eye display assembly and a left eye display assembly connected by a nose bridging element, each display assembly comprising;
an electronic display element operative to provide an image, and an eyepiece assembly comprising an optical pipe element and a surface arranged to relay light from the electronic display element toward an eye of a user;
wherein the right eye display assembly and the left eye display assembly are disposed with respect to each other to converge rays from each eye of the user on a virtual image provided at a distance less than optical infinity. - View Dependent Claims (33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 73, 74, 75)
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50. A binocular viewing system comprising:
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an optical pipe element having a curvature to accommodate curvature of a user'"'"'s face, a mid portion of the optical pipe element forming a nose bridging element;
a right eye display assembly and a left eye display assembly, each display assembly comprising;
an electronic display element operative to provide an image disposed to transmit light into an end of the optical pipe element, a portion of the optical pipe element disposed to receive light from the electronic display element, and an eyepiece assembly comprising an eyelens and at least one reflective surface, the reflective surface disposed within the optical pipe element to relay light in the portion of the optical pipe element toward an eye of the user. - View Dependent Claims (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59)
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60. A binocular viewing system comprising:
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an optical pipe element, a mid portion of the optical pipe element forming a nose bridging element; and
a right eye display assembly and a left eye display assembly, each display assembly comprising;
an electronic display element operative to provide an image, the electronic display element disposed within a portion of the optical pipe element, circuitry or wiring connected to the electronic display element passing along an upper or lower surface or in a cavity of the optical pipe element, and an eyepiece assembly comprising an eyelens and at least one at least partially reflective surface, the reflective surface disposed within the optical pipe element to relay light from the electronic display element toward an eye of the user. - View Dependent Claims (61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70)
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Specification