Method and system for presenting different views to passengers in a moving vehicle

• US 20040217978A1
• Filed: 04/30/2003
• Published: 11/04/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: The Boeing Co.
• Original Assignee: The Boeing Co.
• Inventors: Humphries, Orin L.
• Granted Patent: US 7,046,259 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/649
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2021/005 images, e.g. video
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 21/02 for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia for massage A61H; electrotherapy A61N, e.g. applying alternating or intermittent electric currents for producing anaesthesia A61N1/36021
• CPC Class Codes: B64D 11/0015 Arrangements for entertainment or communications, e.g. radio, television
• CPC Class Codes: B64D 11/00151 Permanently mounted seat back monitors
• CPC Class Codes: B64D 2011/0061 Windows displaying outside view, artificially generated
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/181 for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

Abstract

Systems and methods for presenting images in a vehicle as the vehicle rotates about a rotation axis are disclosed. In one embodiment, the system includes a signal receiving portion that receives a first signal corresponding to an image of a first view from a position located a first distance from the rotation axis. A signal processing portion directs to a signal display portion located a second distance from the rotation axis, a time varying second signal that represents a second view. The second view can be a portion of the first view and can occupy an area less than the area occupied by the first view. The location of the second area relative to the first area can be selected based at least on an amount by which the first and second distances differ.

Claims

1. A system for presenting an image in a vehicle as the vehicle rotates about a rotation axis, the system comprising:

a signal receiving portion configured to receive a first signal corresponding to an image of a first view from a position located a first distance from the rotation axis, the first view encompassing a first viewing area; and

a signal processing portion configured to direct to a display portion located a second distance from the rotation axis a time-varying second signal, the time-varying second signal representing a second view, the second view being a portion of the first view and occupying a second area less than the first area, wherein the location of the second area relative to the first area is selected based at least on an amount by which the first and second distances differ.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the first and second views are of a region external to a vehicle.

3. The system of claim 1, further comprising an image source coupled to the signal processing portion to transmit the first time-varying signal.

4. The system of claim 1, further comprising a camera coupled to the signal processing portion to transmit the first time-varying signal.

5. The system of claim 1, further comprising the display portion.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the signal receiving portion includes a first signal receiving portion and wherein the system further comprises a second signal receiving portion configured to receive a signal corresponding to a rotation of the vehicle about the rotation axis, further wherein the signal processing portion is configured to direct to the display portion the second time-varying signal with the location of the second area relative to the first area further selected based on the rotation of the vehicle about the rotation axis.

7. A system for presenting images corresponding to views external to a vehicle as the vehicle rotates about a rotation axis, the system comprising:

an Image source positioned a first distance from the rotation axis and being configured to transmit a time-varying first signal as the vehicle rotates, the first signal representing a first view external to the vehicle, the first view encompassing a first viewing area;

a display portion positioned within the vehicle at a second distance from the rotation axis, the second distance being different than the first distance; and

a processing portion coupled between the image source and the display portion, the processing portion being configured to receive the first signal from the Image source and transmit a time-varying second signal to the display portion, the second signal representing a second view external to the vehicle, the second view being a portion of the first view and occupying a second area less than the first area, wherein the location of the second area relative to the first area depends at least in part on an amount by which the first and second distances differ.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein the first viewing area has a first centroid that rotates about the rotation axis at a first angular rate as the vehicle rotates about the rotation axis, and wherein the processing portion Is configured to transmit the second signal representing the second view with the second area having a second centroid that rotates about the rotation axis at a second angular rate, the second angular rate being proportional to the first angular rate multiplied by the second distance and divided by the first distance.

9. The system of claim 7 wherein the wherein the first viewing area has a first centroid that rotates about the rotation axis at a first angular rate as the vehicle rotates about the rotation axis, and wherein the processing portion is configured to transmit the second signal representing the second view with the second area having a second centroid that rotates about the rotation axis at a second angular rate, the second angular rate being at least approximately the same as the first angular rate, the second centroid being spaced apart from the first centroid by a distance that is proportional to an amount by which the first and second distances differ.

10. The system of claim 7 wherein the vehicle includes an aircraft rotatable about a roll axis, and wherein the image source includes a camera mountable to the aircraft

11. The system of claim 7 wherein the image source includes a camera having a focal axis and wherein the focal axis of the camera is oriented at least approximately parallel with the rotation axis.

12-19. -19. (Cancelled)

20. A system for presenting an image in a vehicle as the vehicle rotates about a rotation axis, the system comprising:

image receiving means for a first signal corresponding to an image of a first view from a position located a first distance from the rotation axis, the first view encompassing a first viewing area; and

processing means for processing the first signal, the processing means being coupled to the image source means to receive the first signal and direct to a display portion located a second distance from the rotation axis a time-varying second signal, the time-varying second signal representing a second view, the second view being a portion of the first view and occupying a second area less than the first area, wherein the location of the second area relative to the first area is selected based at least on an amount by which the first and second distances differ.

21. The system of claim 20, further comprising the display portions.

22. The system of claim 20, further comprising image source means coupled to the image receiving means to transmit to the image receiving means the first signal.

23. An aircraft rotatable about a rotation axis, comprising:

a fuselage portion;

a wing portion depending from the fuselage portion;

a propulsion system coupled to at least one of the fuselage portion and the wing portion;

a signal receiving portion configured to receive a first signal corresponding to an image of a first view from a position located a first distance from the rotation axis, the first view encompassing a first viewing area; and

a signal processing portion configured to direct to a display portion located a second distance from the rotation axis a time-varying second signal, the time-varying second signal representing a second view, the second view being a portion of the first view and occupying a second area less than the first area, wherein the location of the second area relative to the first area is selected based at least on an amount by which the first and second distances differ.

24-30. -30. (Cancelled) 31. A method for presenting an image in a vehicle, comprising:

while the vehicle rotates about a rotation axis;

receiving a first signal corresponding to an image of a first view from a position located a first distance from the rotation axis, the first view encompassing a first viewing area; and

directing a second signal to a display portion of the vehicle, the display portion being positioned a second distance from the rotation axis;

wherein when the first distance differs from the second distance, directing the second signal includes directing the second signal to represent a time-varying second view, the second view being a portion of the first view and occupying a second area less than the first area, with the location of the second area relative to the first area being selected based at least on an amount by which the first and second distances differ.

32. The method of claim 31 wherein the second distance is less than the first distance, wherein the first area has a first centroid and wherein the second area has a second centroid, further wherein the first centroid rotates at a first rate about the rotation axis, still further wherein directing the second signal includes directing the second signal to form a second area having a second centroid that rotates at a second rate about the rotation axis, the second rate being less than the first rate.

33. The method of claim 31, further comprising receiving a third signal corresponding to a motion of the vehicle about the rotation axis.

34. The method of claim 31 wherein the second distance is less than the first distance, the first area has a first centroid and the second area has a second centroid, further wherein directing the second signal includes directing the second signal to form a second area having the second centroid positioned closer than the first centroid to the rotation axis.

35. The method of claim 31 wherein the first area has a first centroid and the second area has a second centroid, further wherein the first centroid rotates at a first rate about the rotation axis, still further wherein directing the second signal includes directing the second signal to form an image having a second area with a second centroid that rotates at a second rate about the rotation axis, the second rate being proportional to the second distance divided by the first distance.

36. The method of claim 31 wherein the first viewing area subtends a first viewing angle and wherein the second viewing area subtends a second viewing angle less than the first viewing angle.

37. The method of claim 31 wherein the vehicle includes an aircraft having a longitudinal roll axis and wherein the rotation axis is at least approximately the same as the roll axis.

38-39. -39. (Cancelled)