Image processor
First Claim
1. An image processor comprising:
- dot-area extraction means for extracting a dot area in an image based on image data of a subject image; and
moire-removing spatial filter means for performing a process of limiting spatial frequency components of the extracted dot area to an image data portion corresponding to the dot area, wherein the moire-removing spatial filter means has a characteristic of attenuating an entirety of the spatial frequency components to be contained in the image and further attenuating or removing a predetermined spatial frequency component liable to cause moire appearance.
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Abstract
An image processor of the invention has an object to provide an effective moire suppression by using a spatial filter and an efficient edge emphasis by using a spatial filter. When a spatial filter process is performed for moire removal, a spatial filter processing section of the image processor has a characteristic wherein the MTF presents values of not more than 1.0 for the entirety of the spatial frequencies to be contained in an image, and the minimum value for a moire-causative spatial frequency. This permits the image processor to prevent the quality degradation of the spatially filtered image. When a spatial filter process is performed for edge emphasis, a spatial filter processing section has a characteristic wherein the MTF is flat in an erroneous-judgment frequency band liable to cause an edge extraction error, and exceeds 1.0 at spatial frequencies below a lower limit of the erroneous-judgment frequency band. This permits the image processor to prevent the quality degradation of the spatially filtered image.
50 Citations
13 Claims
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1. An image processor comprising:
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dot-area extraction means for extracting a dot area in an image based on image data of a subject image; and
moire-removing spatial filter means for performing a process of limiting spatial frequency components of the extracted dot area to an image data portion corresponding to the dot area, wherein the moire-removing spatial filter means has a characteristic of attenuating an entirety of the spatial frequency components to be contained in the image and further attenuating or removing a predetermined spatial frequency component liable to cause moire appearance. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 7)
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- 6. The image processor of clam 2, wherein the case where a plurality of moire-causative spatial frequencies are previously determined, the matrix defining the first filter characteristic is given by a cross convolution operation of matrices respectively defining characteristics of respective filters for attenuating or removing the respective moire-causative spatial frequency components.
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8. An image processor comprising:
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edge extraction means for extracting an edge in a subject image based on image data of the image and edge-emphasizing spatial filter means for performing an edge emphasizing process to an image data portion corresponding to the extracted edge, wherein the edge-emphasizing spatial filter means has a characteristic which in flat in an erroneous-judgment frequency band containing spatial frequencies liable to cause an edge extraction error of the edge extraction means, and emphasizes spatial frequency components in a spatial frequency band below a lower limit of the erroneous-judgment frequency band. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13)
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Specification