Power control and scheduling in an OFDM system
First Claim
1. A method of scheduling sub-carriers in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system, the method comprising:
- determining a signal to noise ratio for allocated sub-carriers in an OFDM communication link; and
adjusting a number of allocated sub-carriers based, at least in part, on the signal to noise ratio.
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Abstract
A system and method for power control and scheduling of sub-carriers in an OFDM communication system. The receiver dynamic range can be minimized by a power control loop that attempts to maintain received power over a noise floor in a predetermined range. If the received power relative to a noise floor in allocated sub-carriers exceeds the predetermined range and the total received power is at the minimum, the scheduling system allocates an additional sub-carrier to the communication link. Additionally, if the received power relative to the noise floor is less than the predetermined range minimum, and the total received power is at a maximum, the scheduling system de-allocates a sub-carrier from the communication link. The scheduling system may also adjust an encoding rate to maintain a relatively constant symbol rate in each sub-carrier.
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Citations
23 Claims
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1. A method of scheduling sub-carriers in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system, the method comprising:
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determining a signal to noise ratio for allocated sub-carriers in an OFDM communication link; and
adjusting a number of allocated sub-carriers based, at least in part, on the signal to noise ratio. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A method of scheduling sub-carriers in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system, the method comprising:
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receiving at a base station a wirelessly transmitted OFDM signal from a terminal;
determining a signal to noise level for allocated sub-carriers in the OFDM signal;
determining if the signal to noise ratio is within a predetermined range; and
scheduling a number of sub-carriers for a communication link from the terminal to the base station based, at least in part, on whether the signal to noise is within the predetermined range. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14)
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15. An apparatus for scheduling sub-carriers in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system, the apparatus comprising:
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a noise estimator configured to estimate a noise level in a sub-carrier frequency band;
a signal to noise ratio determination module coupled to the noise estimator and configured to determine a signal to noise ratio in the sub-carrier frequency band; and
a sub-carrier scheduler coupled to the signal to noise ratio determination module and configured to schedule a number of sub-carriers based, at least in part, on whether the signal to noise is within a predetermined range. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. A method of scheduling sub-carriers in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system, the method comprising:
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receiving a sub-carrier allocation;
modifying a coding rate for data provided to an allocated sub-carrier based, at least in part, on a number of sub-carriers in the sub-carrier allocation; and
generating an OFDM signal using the number of sub-carriers in the sub-carrier allocation. - View Dependent Claims (22, 23)
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Specification