Surgical stapling device
First Claim
1. A surgical stapling device comprising:
- an elongated body portion defining a longitudinal axis;
a tool assembly supported on a distal end of the elongated body portion, the tool assembly defining a longitudinal axis and including an anvil assembly and a cartridge assembly, the anvil assembly and cartridge assembly being relatively movable between open and closed positions, the tool assembly being supported for articulation about an axis which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion and being movable from a first position in which the longitudinal axis of the tool assembly is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion to a second position in which the longitudinal axis of the tool assembly is at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion;
an articulation member operatively engaging the tool assembly and being movable to move the tool assembly between the first and second positions; and
a retaining member positioned to releasably engage the articulation member, the retaining member preventing movement of the articulation member until a predetermined force is applied to the articulation member.
2 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A surgical stapling device for sequentially applying a plurality of fasteners to body tissue and simultaneously incising tissue is provided. The surgical stapling device is adapted to receive disposable loading units having staples in linear rows whose length can be between about 30 mm and 60 mm. The disposable loading unit includes a proximal body portion, a mounting assembly and a tool assembly. The mounting assembly is secured to the proximal end of the tool assembly and pivotally mounted about a pivot axis to the distal end of the proximal body portion. A support member or blow-out plate assembly is positioned on opposite sides of the pivot avis and extends between the proximal body portion and the mounting assembly. An axial drive assembly is slidably positioned between the support members and is translatable through the cartridge assembly to eject staples from the cartridge assembly. The support members prevent outward buckling of the axial drive assembly during actuation of the device especially when the tool assembly is articulated. Preferably, a protrusion is provided in the proximal body portion of the disposable loading unit at a position to frictionally engage an articulation link Engagement between the protrusion and the articulation link retains the articulation link at a fixed position within the proximal body portion to maintain the tool assembly in a desired orientation until a predetermined axial force is applied to the articulation link. The disposable loading unit also preferably includes a locking member which is operably connected to the axial drive assembly. The locking member provides an audible and/or tactile indication that the device has been actuated.
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Citations
24 Claims
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1. A surgical stapling device comprising:
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an elongated body portion defining a longitudinal axis;
a tool assembly supported on a distal end of the elongated body portion, the tool assembly defining a longitudinal axis and including an anvil assembly and a cartridge assembly, the anvil assembly and cartridge assembly being relatively movable between open and closed positions, the tool assembly being supported for articulation about an axis which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion and being movable from a first position in which the longitudinal axis of the tool assembly is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion to a second position in which the longitudinal axis of the tool assembly is at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion;
an articulation member operatively engaging the tool assembly and being movable to move the tool assembly between the first and second positions; and
a retaining member positioned to releasably engage the articulation member, the retaining member preventing movement of the articulation member until a predetermined force is applied to the articulation member. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A surgical stapling device comprising:
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an elongated body portion defining a longitudinal axis;
a tool assembly pivotally supported at the distal end of the elongated body portion about a pivot axis which is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion, the tool assembly including an anvil assembly and a cartridge assembly housing a plurality of staples, the anvil assembly being movably mounted in relation to the cartridge assembly between open and closed positions;
a flexible drive assembly having a distal end configured to translate through the cartridge assembly to eject the staples therefrom; and
a support member positioned adjacent the pivot axis on at least one side of the flexible drive assembly, the support member having a first end fixedly attached to the tool assembly and a second end fixedly attached to the elongated body portion, the support member being positioned adjacent the drive assembly to prevent outward buckling of the drive assembly. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23)
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22. A surgical stapling device comprising:
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an elongated body portion defining a longitudinal axis;
a tool assembly supported on a distal end of the elongated body portion, the tool assembly defining a longitudinal axis and including an anvil assembly and a cartridge assembly, the anvil assembly and cartridge assembly being relatively movable between open and closed positions;
a drive assembly positioned within the elongated body portion and having a distal end configured to translate through the cartridge assembly to eject staples therefrom; and
a locking member operatively connected to the drive assembly and being releaseably secured within the elongated body, the locking member preventing axial movement of the drive assembly until a predetermined force has been applied to the drive assembly.
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24. A surgical stapling device comprising:
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an elongated body portion defining a longitudinal axis;
a tool assembly pivotally supported at the distal end of the elongated body portion about a pivot axis which is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion, the tool assembly including an anvil assembly and a cartridge assembly housing a plurality of staples, the anvil assembly being movably mounted in relation to the cartridge assembly between open and closed positions;
a flexible drive assembly having a distal end configured to translate through the cartridge assembly to eject the staples therefrom; and
a support member positioned adjacent the pivot axis on at least one side of the flexible drive assembly, the support member having a first end operatively associated with the tool assembly and a second end operatively associated with the elongated body portion, the support member including an axially extendable central portion to prevent binding of the drive assembly.
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Specification