Received communication signal processing methods and components for wireless communication equipment
First Claim
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1. A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) for use in a wireless communication system comprising:
- an antenna system for receiving wireless signals and producing at least one sequential stream of received signal samples at a selected rate;
a sequential array of N vector correlators VC[1] to VC[N], each configured for coherently accumulating L sized sets of sequential received signal samples;
said vector correlators coupled with said antenna system such that for any given series of N+L-1 samples, S1 to SN+L-1, where the sample S1 is to be a first element of a set processed by the first vector correlator VC[1], each vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N, processes respective samples Si to Si+L-1;
a sequence generator configured to selectively generate known sequences sought to be detected in received wireless signals and coupled with said vector correlators such that as each vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N, processes a set of L sequential samples within a series of samples S1 to SN+L-1, a generated element Gj of a given known sequence of L generated elements, G0 to GL-1, is mixed with sample Si+j in VC[i] to produce a mixed value that is coherently accumulated in VC[i]; and
vector correlator accumulator control circuitry configured to selectively control an accumulated mixed value output of each vector correlator such that each vector correlator outputs an accumulated value after accumulating a selected multiple M of sets of L accumulated mixed values whereby power delay profiles (PDPs) of a series of at least N elements E1 to EN are produced where each PDP element Ei represents the coherent accumulation of M*L mixed values produced by the vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N.
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Abstract
A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) and methods are used in a wireless communication system to process sampled received signals to establish and/or maintain wireless communications. A selectively controllable coherent accumulation unit produces power delay profiles (PDPs). A selectively controllable post processing unit passes threshold qualified magnitude approximation values and PDP positions to a device such as a rake receiver to determine receive signal paths.
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Citations
33 Claims
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1. A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) for use in a wireless communication system comprising:
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an antenna system for receiving wireless signals and producing at least one sequential stream of received signal samples at a selected rate;
a sequential array of N vector correlators VC[1] to VC[N], each configured for coherently accumulating L sized sets of sequential received signal samples;
said vector correlators coupled with said antenna system such that for any given series of N+L-1 samples, S1 to SN+L-1, where the sample S1 is to be a first element of a set processed by the first vector correlator VC[1], each vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N, processes respective samples Si to Si+L-1;
a sequence generator configured to selectively generate known sequences sought to be detected in received wireless signals and coupled with said vector correlators such that as each vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N, processes a set of L sequential samples within a series of samples S1 to SN+L-1, a generated element Gj of a given known sequence of L generated elements, G0 to GL-1, is mixed with sample Si+j in VC[i] to produce a mixed value that is coherently accumulated in VC[i]; and
vector correlator accumulator control circuitry configured to selectively control an accumulated mixed value output of each vector correlator such that each vector correlator outputs an accumulated value after accumulating a selected multiple M of sets of L accumulated mixed values whereby power delay profiles (PDPs) of a series of at least N elements E1 to EN are produced where each PDP element Ei represents the coherent accumulation of M*L mixed values produced by the vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A method for processing received wireless signals comprising:
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producing at least one sequential stream of received signal samples at a selected rate;
coherently accumulating L sized sets of sequential received signal samples using a sequential array of N vector correlators VC[1] to VC[N] such that for any given series of N+L-1 samples, S1 to SN+L-1, where the sample S1 is to be a first element of a set processed by the first vector correlator VC[1], each vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N, processes respective samples Si to Si+L-1;
selectively generating known sequences sought to be detected in received wireless signals;
mixing the generated known sequences during said coherent accumulation such that as each vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N, processes a set of L sequential samples within a series of samples S1 to SN+L-1, a generated element Gj of a given known sequence of L generated elements, G0 to GL-1, is mixed with sample Si+j in VC[i] to produce a mixed value that is coherently accumulated in VC[i]; and
selectively controlling an accumulated mixed value output of each vector correlator such that each vector correlator outputs an accumulated value after accumulating a selected multiple M of sets of L accumulated mixed values whereby power delay profiles (PDPs) of a series of at least N elements E1 to EN are produced where each PDP element Ei represents the coherent accumulation of M*L mixed values produced by the vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A coherently accumulation unit for processing sequential streams of received signal samples in a wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) used in a wireless communication system comprising:
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a sequential array of N vector correlators VC[1] to VC[N], each configured for coherently accumulating L sized sets of sequential received signal samples;
said vector correlators configured to process streams of received signal samples such that for any given series of N+L-1 samples, S1 to SN+L-1, where the sample S1 is to be a first element of a set processed by the first vector correlator VC[1], each vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N, processes respective samples Si to Si+L-1;
a sequence generator configured to selectively generate known sequences sought to be detected in received wireless signals and coupled with said vector correlators such that as each vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N, processes a set of L sequential samples within a series of samples S1 to SN+L-1, a generated element Gj of a given known sequence of L generated elements, G0 to GL-1, is mixed with sample Si+j in VC[i] to produce a mixed value that is coherently accumulated in VC[i]; and
vector correlator accumulator control circuitry configured to selectively control an accumulated mixed value output of each vector correlator such that each vector correlator outputs an accumulated value after accumulating a selected multiple M of sets of L accumulated mixed values whereby power delay profiles (PDPs) of a series of at least N elements E1 to EN are produced where each PDP element Ei represents the coherent accumulation of M*L mixed values produced by the vector correlator VC[i], where i=1 to N. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22, 23)
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24. A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) for use in a wireless communication system that receives wireless signals from other WTRUs such that the relative timing of each wireless signal as received by the WTRU is known and the wireless signals are defined by series of a predetermined number J of symbols, SYM(0) to SYM(J-1), transmitted in timeslots of system time frames where each symbol has a predetermined bit length B, the WTRU comprising:
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a power delay profile (PDP) production unit configured to produces PDPs that each have a selected number L of sequential elements that have values representing coherent accumulation of sequential sets of a selected number p received samples mixed with a known sequence, where p equals B times for a selected positive integer I, p=B*I; and
said power delay profile production unit configured to selectively produce successive PDPs with respect to received WTRU wireless signals such that when N wireless signals are concurrently received, PDPs are produced for respective wireless signals in order of earliest to latest received signal, WS(0) to WS(N-1), derived from the known timing, starting with a first earliest received wireless signal WS(0) beginning on the occurrence a symbol SYM(j) with respect to time slot having the receive timing of the first wireless signal WS(0) and continuing successively for each subsequently received wireless signal WS(n), for n=1 to N-1, beginning, after a time alignment delay based on the known timing of the wireless signal WS(n), on the occurrence a symbol SYM((j+(I*n))mod J) with respect to a time slot having the receive timing of the wireless signal WS(n) whereby the processing of the PDP for the latest received wireless signal WS(N-1) begins with a cumulative delay of D chips relative to the start of the symbol SYM((j+(I*(N-1)))mod J) with respect to a time slot having the receive timing of the first wireless signal so that the next PDP produced for the first received wireless signal begins on the occurrence the symbol SYM(K) with respect to a time slot having the receive timing of the first wireless signal WS(0), where K is the greatest integer less than ((j+(I*(N-1))+(D/B)) mod J. - View Dependent Claims (25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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30. A method for controlling power delay profile (PDP) production in a wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) that receives wireless signals from other WTRUs such that the relative timing of each wireless signal as received by the WTRU is known and the wireless signals are defined by series of a predetermined number J of symbols, SYM(0) to SYM(J-1), transmitted in timeslots of system time frames where each symbol has a predetermined bit length B, where the PDPs each have a selected number L of sequential elements that have values representing coherent accumulation of sequential sets of a selected number p received samples mixed with a known sequence, where p equals B times for a selected positive integer I, p=B*I, the method comprising:
selectively producing successive PDPs with respect to received WTRU wireless signals such that when N wireless signals are concurrently received, PDPs are produced for respective wireless signals in order of earliest to latest received signal, WS(0) to WS(N-1), derived from the known timing, starting with a first earliest received wireless signal WS(0) beginning on the occurrence a symbol SYM(j) with respect to time slot having the receive timing of the first wireless signal WS(0) and continuing successively for each subsequently received wireless signal WS(n), for n=1 to N-1, beginning, after a time alignment delay based on the known timing of the wireless signal WS(n), on the occurrence a symbol SYM(j+(I*n))mod J) with respect to a time slot having the receive timing of the wireless signal WS(n) whereby the processing of the PDP for the latest received wireless signal WS(N-1) begins with a cumulative delay of D chips relative to the start of the symbol SYM(j+(I*(N-1)))mod J) with respect to a time slot having the receive timing of the first wireless signal so that the next PDP produced for the first received wireless signal begins on the occurrence the symbol SYM(K) with respect to a time slot having the receive timing of the first wireless signal WS(0), where K is the greatest integer less than ((j+(I*(N-1))+(D/B)) mod J. - View Dependent Claims (31, 32, 33)
Specification