Vehicle drive assist apparatus

• US 20040257211A1
• Filed: 06/15/2004
• Published: 12/23/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 06/20/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Subaru Corp.
• Original Assignee: Fuji Heavy Industries Limited (Subaru Corp.)
• Inventors: Kudo, Shinya
• Granted Patent: US 7,057,502 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/435
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/166 for active traffic, e.g. moving vehicles, pedestrians, bikes

Abstract

An oncoming vehicle is detected on the basis of images captured by CCD cameras when an own vehicle is making a turn with passing over an oncoming lane at an intersection. On this occasion, after the own vehicle has reached a predetermined turning state, by extracting three-dimensional objects having speed components Vnz not lower than a first threshold in the longitudinal direction of the own vehicle and in a direction along which the oncoming vehicle is coming closer to the own vehicle and having other speed components Vnx not lower than a second threshold in the lateral direction of the same and by detecting an oncoming vehicle out of the extracted three-dimensional objects, even in the case, for example, where the oncoming vehicle apparently moves in an image screen from obliquely left ahead of the own vehicle toward obliquely right behind of the same, the oncoming vehicle is properly detected.

Claims

1. A vehicle drive assist apparatus, comprising:

forward-environment-recognizing means for stereoscopically recognizing at least one three-dimensional object ahead of an own vehicle by processing images captured by an imaging device installed in the own vehicle; and

oncoming-vehicle-detecting means, detecting the three-dimensional object, for having a speed component not lower than a first threshold in the longitudinal direction of the own vehicle and in a direction along which the three-dimensional object is coming closer to the own vehicle and for having another speed component not lower than a second threshold in a turning direction of the own vehicle, as an oncoming vehicle when the own vehicle is making a turn at an intersection.

2. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising turning-occasion-determining means for determining a turning occasion of the own vehicle at the intersection on the basis of a turn signal operation of a driver and an own vehicle speed.

3. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the oncoming-vehicle-detecting means detects the three-dimensional object continuously recognized in a plurality of frames as the oncoming vehicle.

4. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising notifying means for notifying a driver of detection of the oncoming vehicle.

5. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the notifying means changes the way of notification in accordance with a position of the oncoming vehicle.

6. A vehicle drive assist apparatus, comprising:

forward-environment-recognizing means for stereoscopically recognizing at least one three-dimensional object ahead of an own vehicle by processing images captured by an imaging device installed in the own vehicle; and

oncoming-vehicle-detecting means which detects the three-dimensional object, for running in an opposite lane juxtaposed to the own cruising lane toward the own vehicle, as an oncoming vehicle when the own vehicle is making a turn at an intersection before reaching a predetermined turning state and for having a speed component not lower than a first threshold in the longitudinal direction of the own vehicle and in a direction along which the three-dimensional object is coming closer to the own vehicle and having another speed component not lower than a second threshold in a turning direction of the own vehicle, as the oncoming vehicle when the own vehicle is making a turn at the intersection after reaching the predetermined turning state.

7. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising turning-occasion-determining means for determining a turning occasion of the own vehicle at the intersection on the basis of a turn signal operation of a driver and an own vehicle speed.

8. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising turning-state-determining means for determining a turning state of the own vehicle making a turn at the intersection on the basis of an own vehicle speed and a steering wheel angle.

9. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising turning-state-determining means for determining a turning state of the own vehicle making a turn at the intersection on the basis of navigation information.

10. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the oncoming-vehicle-detecting means detects the three-dimensional object continuously recognized in a plurality of frames as the oncoming vehicle.

11. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising notifying means notifying a driver of detection of the oncoming vehicle.

12. The vehicle drive assist apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the notifying means changes the way of notification in accordance with a position of the oncoming vehicle.