Transflective liquid crystal display device and fabrication method thereof
First Claim
1. A transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) device with a single cell gap, comprising:
- a first substrate and a second substrate opposite thereto, wherein the transflective LCD device comprises a reflective region and a transmissive region;
a plurality of first pixel electrodes and a plurality of second pixel electrodes on the first substrate, the first pixel electrodes in the reflective region and the second pixel electrodes in the transmissive region;
a plurality of first common electrodes and a plurality of second common electrodes on an inner surface of the second substrate, the first common electrodes in the reflective region and the second common electrodes in the transmissive region;
a vertically aligned liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein orientation of the vertically aligned liquid crystal layer is controlled by an electric field between the pixel and common electrodes;
a first orientation control window having a slit width “
Src”
between the first common electrodes in an area corresponding to each first pixel electrode and dividing the liquid crystal layer into a plurality of orientation sections; and
a second orientation control window having a slit width “
Stc”
between the second common electrodes in an area corresponding to each second pixel electrode and dividing the liquid crystal layer into a plurality of orientation sections;
wherein a relationship between Src and Stc satisfies Src<
Stc.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A transflective LCD device with a single cell gap. First and second pixel electrodes are formed on the lower substrate. First and second common electrodes are formed on an inner surface of the upper substrate. The first pixel electrodes and the first common electrodes are located in the reflective region. The second pixel electrodes and the second common electrodes are located in the transmissive region. A first orientation control window having a slit width “Src” is formed between the first common electrodes in an area corresponding to each first pixel electrode. A second orientation control window having a slit width “Stc” is formed between the second common electrodes, satisfying Src<Stc. The second orientation control window is in an area corresponding to each second pixel electrode. Accordingly, maximum light efficiency can be achieved in both reflective and transmissive modes.
86 Citations
44 Claims
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1. A transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) device with a single cell gap, comprising:
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a first substrate and a second substrate opposite thereto, wherein the transflective LCD device comprises a reflective region and a transmissive region;
a plurality of first pixel electrodes and a plurality of second pixel electrodes on the first substrate, the first pixel electrodes in the reflective region and the second pixel electrodes in the transmissive region;
a plurality of first common electrodes and a plurality of second common electrodes on an inner surface of the second substrate, the first common electrodes in the reflective region and the second common electrodes in the transmissive region;
a vertically aligned liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein orientation of the vertically aligned liquid crystal layer is controlled by an electric field between the pixel and common electrodes;
a first orientation control window having a slit width “
Src”
between the first common electrodes in an area corresponding to each first pixel electrode and dividing the liquid crystal layer into a plurality of orientation sections; and
a second orientation control window having a slit width “
Stc”
between the second common electrodes in an area corresponding to each second pixel electrode and dividing the liquid crystal layer into a plurality of orientation sections;
wherein a relationship between Src and Stc satisfies Src<
Stc. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. A method of fabricating a transflective liquid crystal display device, comprising the steps of:
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providing a first substrate and a second substrate opposite thereto, wherein the transflective LCD device has a reflective region and a transmissive region;
forming a reflective layer overlying the first substrate in the reflective region;
forming a transparent planarization layer or a color filter overlying the reflective layer and the first substrate;
forming a plurality of first pixel electrodes and a plurality of second pixel electrodes on the transparent planarization layer or the color filter, wherein the first pixel electrodes are located in the reflective region and the second pixel electrodes in the transmissive region;
forming a plurality of first common electrodes and a plurality of second common electrodes on an inner surface of the second substrate, wherein the first common electrodes are located in the reflective region and the second common electrodes in the transmissive region; and
filling a space between the first substrate and the second substrate with liquid crystal molecules to form a vertically aligned liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein orientation of the vertically aligned liquid crystal layer is controlled by an electric field between the pixel and common electrodes;
wherein a first orientation control window having a slit width “
Src”
is formed between the first common electrodes in an area corresponding to each first pixel electrode, dividing the vertically aligned liquid crystal layer into a plurality of orientation sections;
wherein a second orientation control window having a slit width “
Stc”
is formed between the second common electrodes in an area corresponding to each second pixel electrode, dividing the vertically aligned liquid crystal layer into a plurality of orientation sections;
wherein a relationship between Src and Stc satisfies Src<
Stc. - View Dependent Claims (22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44)
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Specification