Automated vacuum waste handling system
First Claim
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1. An automated vacuum liquid waste handling system comprising:
- a plurality of waste vessels, each having a liquid-level sensor and three openings, a means for filling a first waste vessel with liquid waste, a means for switching from the first waste vessel, once full, to a second waste vessel that is not full, and a means for simultaneously removing said waste from the first full waste vessel to an output holding station and filling the second waste vessel;
said automated vacuum waste handling system being able to switch back and forth, as needed, to two or more waste vessels as each becomes full or is emptied.
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Abstract
This invention relates to an automated vacuum liquid waste handling system having two or more waste vessels, with a liquid-level sensor, a means for filling the waste vessels with waste, a means for switching from the first waste vessel, once full, to one or more other waste vessels that are not full, and a means for simultaneously removing said waste from the first full waste vessel to output holding stations and filling another waste vessel so that waste collection is not interrupted.
24 Citations
10 Claims
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1. An automated vacuum liquid waste handling system comprising:
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a plurality of waste vessels, each having a liquid-level sensor and three openings, a means for filling a first waste vessel with liquid waste, a means for switching from the first waste vessel, once full, to a second waste vessel that is not full, and a means for simultaneously removing said waste from the first full waste vessel to an output holding station and filling the second waste vessel;
said automated vacuum waste handling system being able to switch back and forth, as needed, to two or more waste vessels as each becomes full or is emptied. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 7, 8)
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5. An automated vacuum liquid waste handling system comprising:
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(1) a liquid waste production source, (2) vacuum pump, (3) a first waste supply line having a first 2-way control valve, (4) a first waste output line having a second 2-way control valve, (5) a first vacuum source line having a 3-way control valve, and (6) at least one T-joint;
(7) a plurality of liquid waste vessels each having a liquid level sensor, (8) an electronic system controller, (9) a second liquid waste supply line having a third 2-way control valve, (10)a second liquid waste output line having a fourth 2-way control valve, and (11)a second vacuum source line having a 3-way control valve, said first waste supply line having the first 2-way control valve for providing access to or isolating the first waste vessel from the liquid waste production source, and being connected to the liquid waste production source by a first T-joint;
said first waste supply line connected to the first liquid waste vessel having the liquid level sensor through a first opening in said first liquid waste vessel;
said first waste output line having the second 2-way control valve, for retaining or releasing the liquid waste in the first liquid waste vessel, and being connected through a second opening in the first liquid waste vessel;
said first vacuum source line having the 3-way control valve for providing or releasing vacuum to the first liquid waste vessel and being connected to the first liquid waste vessel through a third opening in the first liquid waste vessel;
said vacuum pump connected to the first vacuum source line by a third T-joint for pumping liquid waste from the liquid waste production source to the liquid waste vessels;
said first T-joint for connecting the liquid waste production source to the second of waste vessel, having a liquid level sensor;
said second liquid waste supply line for providing access to or isolating the second liquid waste vessel from the liquid waste production source through use of the third 2-way control valve, and being connected to the liquid waste production source by the first T-joint;
said second waste supply line connected to the second liquid waste vessel through a first opening in said second liquid waste vessel;
said second waste output line having the fourth 2-way control valve, for retaining or releasing the liquid waste in the second liquid waste vessel, and being connected to the second liquid waste vessel through a second opening in the second liquid waste vessel;
said second vacuum source line having the second 3-way control valve for providing or releasing vacuum to the second liquid waste vessel and being connected to the second liquid waste vessel through a third opening in the second liquid waste vessel;
said vacuum pump connected to the second vacuum source line by a third T-joint for pumping liquid waste from the liquid waste production source to the second liquid waste vessel;
said first T-joint for connecting the liquid waste production source to the first and second liquid waste vessels, said liquid-level sensor for signalling the electronic system controller that the liquid waste vessel is full or empty; and
said electronic system controller for engaging appropriate control valves so that the liquid waste vessels are emptied when full or filled when emptied. - View Dependent Claims (6)
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9. A process for handling liquid waste automatically comprising
(1) pumping liquid waste from a liquid waste production source through a first liquid waste supply line to a first liquid waste vessel having a liquid-level sensor, a first waste output line and a first vacuum source line, said first liquid waste supply line and waste output line having a first 2-way and second 2-way control valve, respectively and said first vacuum source line having a 3-way control valve; -
(2) collecting the liquid waste in the first waste vessel until it is full;
(3) switching to a second liquid waste vessel thereby stopping the collection of liquid waste in the first waste vessel;
(4) collecting the liquid waste in a second liquid waste vessel until it is full;
(5) emptying the first liquid waste vessel while liquid waste is collecting in the second liquid waste vessel, wherein the switching to a second waste vessel is controlled by an electronic system controller activated by the liquid-level sensor, said liquid-level sensor for detecting when the first waste vessel is empty or full, said electronic system controller closing the first 2-way control valve to prevent liquid waste from entering the first full liquid waste vessel, opening the second 2-way control valve that is linked to a removal pump and switching the first 3-way control valve to release vacuum on the first liquid waste vessel so that it is emptied to a liquid waste output holding station, said electronic system controller at the same time closes the first 2-way control valve, opens a third 2-way control valve and switches a second 3-way control valve to supply vacuum to the second liquid waste vessel so that it begins to fill with liquid waste, once the second liquid waste vessel is full the liquid-level sensor in the second waste vessel causes the electronic system controller to close the third 2-way control valve to prevent liquid from entering the second liquid waste vessel, open a fourth 2-way control valve that is linked to the removal pump and switch a second 3-way control valve to release vacuum on the second liquid waste vessel so that it is emptied to a liquid waste output holding station;
said electronic system controller signaling the first 2-way control valve and third 3-way control valve to begin filling the first empty waste vessel and thereby providing a continuous liquid waste handling system. - View Dependent Claims (10)
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Specification