Photolytic oxygenator with carbon dioxide fixation and separation
First Claim
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1. A photolytic apparatus for oxygenating and removing carbon dioxide from a confined volume area comprising:
- a photolytic cell having an anode compartment with a photo-active surface having the ability to convert water to oxygen; and
, a cathode compartment having the ability to convert carbon dioxide to a solid or liquid medium; and
a light source for providing light photons to said photolytic cell and activating the photo-reactive surface.
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Abstract
Apparatus for oxygenating an enclosed space as well as removing carbon dioxide from the enclosed space.
32 Citations
32 Claims
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1. A photolytic apparatus for oxygenating and removing carbon dioxide from a confined volume area comprising:
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a photolytic cell having an anode compartment with a photo-active surface having the ability to convert water to oxygen; and
, a cathode compartment having the ability to convert carbon dioxide to a solid or liquid medium; and
a light source for providing light photons to said photolytic cell and activating the photo-reactive surface. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A photolytic apparatus for oxygenating and removing carbon dioxide in order to maintain a proper physiological environment comprising:
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a photolytic cell having an anode compartment and a cathode compartment, a) said anode compartment having an inlet for receiving an aqueous solution, an anode conductor, a photo-reactive surface, and an outlet for transporting a dissolved oxygenated solution out of said anode compartment, wherein said photo-reactive surface has the ability, upon photo-activation, to convert water in an aqueous solution to dissolved oxygen, hydrogen ions and electrons upon light activation;
b) said cathode compartment having an inlet for receiving carbon dioxide, C5 pentose, and a catalyst, a cathode conductor for converting hydrogen ions, carbon dioxide, C5 pentose and catalyst to C6 pentose, and an outlet for removing the C6 pentose from the cell and any remaining reactants; and
,a light source for providing light photons to said photo-reactive surface to initiate a series of chemical reactions that results in dissolved oxygen generation in the anode compartment and C6 pentose formation in the cathode compartment. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32)
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Specification