Apnea/hypopnea detection system and method
First Claim
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1. An apnea/hypopnea detection system comprising:
- a flow sensor adapted to detect patient respiratory flow; and
processing means for (1) determining (a) a long term RMS energy based on the flow, (b) a long term threshold determined based on the long term RMS energy, and (c) a short term RMS energy based on the flow, and for (2) determining whether a patient is experiencing an apnea/hypopnea event by comparing the short term RMS energy with the long term threshold.
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Abstract
An apnea/hypopnea detection system and method that monitors a patient'"'"'s respiratory flow, determines (a) a long term RMS energy based on the flow, (b) a long term threshold determined based on the long term RMS energy, and (c) a short term RMS energy based on the flow. Determining whether the patient is experiencing an apnea/hypopnea is accomplished by comparing the short term RMS energy with the long term threshold. This A/H detection technique is useful in diagnosing a patient for a breathing disorder, such as OSA, and/or for controlling an auto-titration pressure support system.
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Citations
27 Claims
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1. An apnea/hypopnea detection system comprising:
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a flow sensor adapted to detect patient respiratory flow; and
processing means for (1) determining (a) a long term RMS energy based on the flow, (b) a long term threshold determined based on the long term RMS energy, and (c) a short term RMS energy based on the flow, and for (2) determining whether a patient is experiencing an apnea/hypopnea event by comparing the short term RMS energy with the long term threshold. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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15. A method of detecting an apnea/hypopnea comprising:
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monitoring a patient'"'"'s respiratory flow;
determining a long term RMS energy based on the flow;
determining a long term threshold based on the long term RMS energy;
determining a short term RMS energy based on the flow; and
comparing the short term RMS energy with the long term threshold to determine whether such a patient is experiencing an apnea/hypopnea. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27)
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Specification