Multi-layer fire barrier systems
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A multi-layer fire-barrier system, comprising:
- at least one layer of an alkali silicate resin composition comprising;
an inorganic resin composition comprising the reaction product of an alkali silicate and/or alkali silicate precursors, water, and optionally a clay and/or oxide filler;
or an inorganic resin composition comprising the reaction product of an alkali silicate and/or alkali silicate precursors, one or more acidic oxoanionic compounds, water, optionally one or more compounds containing multivalent cation(s) comprising Groups, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, or 16 of the periodic table or any combination thereof, and optionally a clay and/or oxide filler;
or an inorganic resin composition comprising the reaction product of an alkali silicate and/or alkali silicate precursors, a reaction glass, water, optionally one or more acidic oxoanionic compounds, and optionally a clay and/or oxide filler; and
at least one layer of any of an optional material comprising an insulation material, an intumescent material, a foam material, a reflective material, a reinforcing material, a corrugated material, any of the above materials containing a gas space therein, or any combination thereof.
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Abstract
A fire-barrier system comprises at least one alkali silicate resin composition layer and at least one layer of any of the following: an insulation layer, an intumescent layer, a foam layer, a corrugated layer, a reflective surface layer, and a reinforcing material layer. The fire-barrier system when utilize in association with a substrate such as wood, a polymer, etc. provides enhanced fire resistance performance, thermal barrier, an oxidation barrier, and the like.
131 Citations
42 Claims
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1. A multi-layer fire-barrier system, comprising:
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at least one layer of an alkali silicate resin composition comprising;
an inorganic resin composition comprising the reaction product of an alkali silicate and/or alkali silicate precursors, water, and optionally a clay and/or oxide filler;
oran inorganic resin composition comprising the reaction product of an alkali silicate and/or alkali silicate precursors, one or more acidic oxoanionic compounds, water, optionally one or more compounds containing multivalent cation(s) comprising Groups, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, or 16 of the periodic table or any combination thereof, and optionally a clay and/or oxide filler;
oran inorganic resin composition comprising the reaction product of an alkali silicate and/or alkali silicate precursors, a reaction glass, water, optionally one or more acidic oxoanionic compounds, and optionally a clay and/or oxide filler; and
at least one layer of any of an optional material comprising an insulation material, an intumescent material, a foam material, a reflective material, a reinforcing material, a corrugated material, any of the above materials containing a gas space therein, or any combination thereof. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 41, 42)
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31. A multi-layer fire-barrier system, comprising;
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at least two layers of an alkali silicate resin composition comprising the reaction product of an alkali silicate and/or alkali silicate precursors, one or more acidic oxoanionic compounds, water, optionally one or more compounds containing multivalent cation(s) selected from Groups 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 or 16 of the periodic table, and optionally a clay and/or oxide filler; and
combinations thereof;
at least one said alkali silicate resin layer containing a reinforcement compound therein; and
at least one layer of any of an optionally material comprising an insulating material, an intumescent material, a foam material, a reflective material, a reinforcing material, a corrugated material, any of the above materials containing a gas space therein, or any combination thereof. - View Dependent Claims (32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40)
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Specification