System, method, and computer program product for monitoring inventory

• US 20050060246A1
• Filed: 07/12/2004
• Published: 03/17/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 07/11/2003
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: RF Code Incorporated
• Original Assignee: RF Code Incorporated
• Inventors: Ufford, Robert, Hanson, Kevin, Viteri, Armando Edward, Lastinger, Roc, Ozer, Nissim
• Application Number:
  US10/889,981
• Publication Number:
  US 20050060246A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/28
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/0022 arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device "transfer between computer elements G06F13/00 "; data-transmission H04L
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders

Abstract

A system, method and computer program product are disclosed for monitoring inventory in an inventory control framework. In accordance with one embodiment, information relating to a load supported by a storage unit may be input into the storage unit. The storage unit may have a weight sensor for sensing the weight of the load supported by the storage unit. Information may then be obtained from the storage unit about the load supported by the storage unit as well as information identifying the storage unit. Inventory information relating to the load my be updated based on the information obtained from the storage unit.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

inputting into a storage unit information relating to a load supported by the storage unit, the storage unit having a weight sensor for sensing the weight of the load supported by the storage unit;

obtaining from the storage unit information about the load supported by the storage unit and information identifying the storage unit; and

updating inventory information relating to the load based on the information obtained from the storage unit

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the load supported by the storage unit comprises one or more items, and wherein the information input into the storage unit includes information about a unit weight of a single item of the load.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the storage unit determines a number of items that comprises the load based on the information about the unit weight of the single item and the weight of the load sensed by the weight sensor.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the information obtained about the load supported by the storage unit includes the determined number of items that comprises the load.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein after the weight sensor senses a change in the weight of the load supported by the storage unit, the storage unit updates the information about the number of items comprising the load to reflect the sensed change in weight.

6. The method of claim 2, wherein the information input into the storage unit includes information about a maximum number of items to be supported by the storage unit, and wherein the information about the maximum number of items is included in the information obtained from the storage unit.

7. The method of claim 2, wherein the information input into the storage unit includes information about a minimum number of items to be supported by the storage unit, and wherein the information obtained from the storage unit includes a notice to restock the load supported by the storage unit after the weight sensor senses the weight of the load to be at most equal to a weight for the minimum number of items.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein a message is sent to a supplier of the items after receipt of the notice to restock the load supported by the storage unit.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the message includes an order for additional items for restocking the load supported by the storage unit.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the message identifies the number of additional items being ordered, the number of additional items being provided by the storage unit based on a determination utilizing at least one of the unit weight of a single item of the load, the minimum number of items to be supported by the storage unit, a maximum number of items to be supported by the storage unit, a maximum load weight to be supported by the storage unit, and a minimum load weight to be supported by the storage unit.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein the message is sent to the supplier via a network.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the information input into the storage unit includes information about a maximum load weight of a load to be supported by the storage unit, and wherein the information about the maximum load unit weight is included in the information obtained from the storage unit.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the information input into the storage unit includes information about a minimum load weight of a load to be supported by the storage unit, and wherein the information about the minimum load unit weight is included in the information obtained from the storage unit.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the information identifying the storage unit comprises a unique identifier associated with the storage unit.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the storage unit includes a wireless transmitter for transmitting the information about the load obtained from the storage unit.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the storage unit includes a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag for-transmitting the information about-the load-obtained from the storage unit.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein information obtained from the storage unit is received in a transmission initiated by the storage unit.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein information obtained from the storage unit is received from the storage unit in response to a query.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the query is sent to the storage unit via a wireless transmission from an radio frequency device.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the radio frequency device comprises a portable handheld device.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the storage unit includes a visual display for visually displaying information about the load supported by the storage unit.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the visual display includes one or more visual indicators for indicating a current status of the load supported by the storage unit.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein the visual indicators includes at least one of:

a first indicator for indicating that an amount of items comprising the load supported by the storage unit is sufficient (for supply and inventory purposes), a second indicator for indicating that the load supported by the storage unit needs to be re-supplied with additional items, and a third indicator for indicating that the load supported by the storage unit is to be replaced.

24. The method of claim 1, wherein the storage unit is located in a vehicle.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the information obtained from the storage unit about the load supported by the storage unit is utilized to determine an overall weight of the vehicle.

26. The method of claim 24, wherein the information obtained from the storage unit about the load supported by the storage unit is utilized to determine a distribution of weight in the vehicle.

27. The method of claim 26, wherein the load supported by the storage unit is adjusted based on the determined distribution of weight in the vehicle.

28. The method of claim 1, wherein the storage unit has a hanger for supporting the load therefrom.

29. The method of claim 28, wherein the storage unit has a structure for supporting the hanger above a ground surface.

30. The method of claim 1, wherein the storage unit is located in a vending machine.

31. A system, comprising:

logic for inputting into a storage unit information relating to a load supported by the storage unit, the storage unit having a weight sensor for sensing the weight of the load supported by the storage unit;

logic for obtaining from the storage unit information about the load supported by the storage unit and information identifying the storage unit; and

logic for updating inventory information relating to the load based on the information obtained from the storage unit.

32. A computer program product, comprising:

computer code for inputting into a storage unit information relating to a load supported by the storage unit, the storage unit having a weight sensor for sensing the weight of the load supported by the storage unit;

computer code for obtaining from the storage unit information about the load supported by the storage unit and information identifying the storage unit; and

computer code for updating inventory information relating to the load based on the information obtained from the storage unit.

33. A system, comprising:

a storage unit for supporting a load, the storage unit having a weight sensor for sensing the weight of the load interface for receiving input relating to the load, the storage unit having a transmitter for transmitting information about the load including information relating to the weight of the load sensed by the weight sensor;

a reader for receiving the information transmitted from the storage unit; and

a central controller coupled to the reader, the central controller updating inventory information relating to the load based on the information received by the reader.

34. The system of claim 33, wherein the storage unit has a receiver for receiving information from the reader.

35. The system of claim 33, wherein information communicated between the transmitter of the storage unit and the reader is performed via a wireless communication link.

36. The system of claim 33, wherein the storage unit has a unique identifier associated therewith, the unique identifier being included in the information transmitted from transmitter of the storage unit.

37. The system of claim 33, wherein the load supported by the storage unit comprises one or more items, and wherein input received via the interface of the storage unit includes information about a unit weight of a single item of the load.

38. The system of claim 37, wherein the storage unit determines a number of items that comprises the load based on the information about the unit weight of the single item and the weight of the load sensed by the weight sensor.

39. The system of claim 33, wherein the central controller is coupled to the reader via a wireless communication link.

40. The system of claim 33, wherein the central controller is coupled to a wide area network.

41. The system of claim 33, wherein the input received from the interface includes information about a minimum number of items to be supported by the storage unit, and wherein the information transmitted from the storage unit to includes a notice to restock the load supported by the storage unit after the weight sensor senses the weight of the load to be at most equal to a weight for the minimum number of items.

42. The system of claim 41, wherein the central controller is adapted for sending, after receipt of the notice by the reader, an order for additional items to a supplier of the items.

43. The system of claim 33, wherein the transmitter comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag.

44. The system of claim 33, wherein the reader comprises a portable handheld device.

45. The system of claim 33, wherein the storage unit has a visual display for visually displaying information about the load supported by the storage unit.

46. The system of claim 45, wherein the visual display includes one or more visual indicators for indicating a current status of the load supported by the storage unit.

47. The system of claim 33, wherein the storage unit is located in a vehicle.

48. The system of claim 33, wherein the storage unit has a hanger for supporting the load therefrom.

49. The system of claim 48, wherein the storage unit has a structure for supporting the hanger above a ground surface.

50. A method, comprising:

receiving information from a plurality of storage units located in a vehicle, the storage units each having at least one weight sensor for sensing the weight of a load supported by the respective storage unit, the information from each storage unit relating to the weight of the load supported by the respect storage unit and an unique identifier associated with the respective storage unit, each unique identifier indicating the location in the vehicle of the respect storage unit;

determining a current distribution of weight in the vehicle based on the information received from the storage units.

51. The method of claim 50, wherein if the current distribution of weight in the vehicle is determined to be unbalanced, redistributing the loads supported by the storage units to help balance the distribution of weight in the vehicle.

52. A system, comprising:

a vehicle;

a plurality of storage units located in a vehicle, each storage unit supporting a load and having a weight sensor for sensing the weight of the respective supported load and a transmitter for transmitting information relating to the sensed weight of the load, the transmitted information further including an identifier associated with the respective storage unit, each identifier indicating a location of the respective storage unit in the vehicle;

logic for receiving the information transmitted from storage units; and

logic for determining a current distribution of weight in the vehicle based on the information received from storage units.

53. The system of claim 52, further comprising logic for issuing a notice to redistribute the loads supported by the storage units if the current distribution of weight in the vehicle is determined to be unbalanced.

54. The system of claim 52, wherein the vehicle comprises an airplane.

55. A system, comprising:

a support structure having at least one hanger extending therefrom, the hanger having an identifier associated therewith and being adapted for supporting a load thereon;

a weight sensor for sensing a weight of the load supported by the hanger;

a transmitter for transmitting information relating to the weight of the load supported by the hanger and the identifier of the hanger;

a reader for receiving the information transmitted by the transmitter; and

a central controller coupled to the reader, the central controller updating inventory information relating to the load supported by the hanger based on the information received by the reader.

56. The system of claim 55, wherein the support structure is located in a vending machine.

57. The system of claim 55, wherein the transmitter comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag.

58. The system of claim 55, wherein the reader is mounted to the support structure.

59. The system of claim 55, wherein the information relating to the weight of the load supported by the hanger and the identifier of the hanger is transmitted by the transmitter after the weight sensor senses a change in the weight of the load supported by the hanger.

60. The system of claim 55, wherein the central controller is coupled to a wide area network.

61. The system of claim 55, wherein the weight sensor comprises a piezoelectric weight sensor.

62. The system of claim 55, wherein the hanger has a proximate end coupled to the support structure and a distal end extending away from the support structure, wherein the weight sensor is located adjacent the proximate end of the hanger.

63. A device comprising:

a surface adapted for supporting a load thereon;

a weight sensor for sensing a weight of the load supported on the surface;

an interface for receiving input relating to the load; and

a transmitter for transmitting information in accordance with the weight and the input received by the interface, the transmitted information including an identifier associated with the device.

64. The device of claim 63, wherein the load supported by the storage unit comprises one or more items, and wherein the input received by the interface includes information about a unit weight of a single item of the load.

65. The device of claim 64, further comprising logic for determining a number of items that comprises the load based on the information about the unit weight of the single item and the weight of the load sensed by the weight sensor.

66. The device of claim 65, wherein the transmitted information includes the determined number of items that comprise the load.

67. The device of claim 63, wherein the transmitter transmits the information about the load after the weight sensor senses a change in the weight of the load supported by the surface.

68. The device of claim 63, wherein the input received by the interface includes information about a maximum number of items to be supported by the surface.

69. The device of claim 63, wherein the input received by the interface includes information about a minimum number of items to be supported by the surface, and wherein the information transmitted by the transmitter includes a notice to restock the load after the weight sensor senses the weight of the load to be at most equal to a weight for the minimum number of items.

70. The device of claim 63, further comprising a visual display for visually displaying information about the load based on the weight sensed by the weight sensor and the input received by the interface.

71. The device of claim 63, wherein the visual display includes one or more visual indicators for indicating a current status of the load supported by the surface.