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Thermal management system

  • US 20050061487A1
  • Filed: 07/14/2004
  • Published: 03/24/2005
  • Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2000
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A system comprising:

  • a primary evaporator operable to facilitate heat transfer by evaporating received liquid to obtain vapor, the primary evaporator including a first port for receiving the liquid from a liquid line, a second port for outputting the vapor to a vapor line, and a third port for outputting excess liquid received from the liquid line to an excess fluid line;

    a condensing system operable to receive the vapor from the vapor line, to condense at least some of the vapor, and to output the liquid to the liquid line;

    a reservoir in fluid communication with the condensing system, wherein the liquid is obtained at least partially from the reservoir;

    a primary loop including the condensing system, the primary evaporator, the liquid line, and the vapor line, the primary loop being operable to provide a heat transfer path; and

    a secondary loop including the condensing system, the primary evaporator, the liquid line, the vapor line, and the excess fluid line, the secondary loop being operable to provide a venting path for removing other vapor that is present within the liquid from the primary evaporator.

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