Excitation for higher band coding in a codec utilising band split coding methods
First Claim
1. A method for digitally encoding sound, comprising the steps of:
- a) splitting an input signal into a primary frequency band and at least one secondary frequency band, b) digitally encoding the part of the input signal in the primary frequency band, c) examining certain characteristics of the input signal in the primary frequency band and corresponding characteristics of the input signal in at least one secondary frequency band in order to find out, whether there is certain resemblance therebetween, and d) depending on the results of such examining, either d1) extracting certain characteristic features of the process applied to encoding the input signal in the primary frequency band and using such extracted characteristic features in digitally encoding the part of the input signal in the secondary frequency band or bands, or d2) replacing such extracted characteristic features with a locally generated, independent set of corresponding features in digitally encoding the part of the input signal in the secondary frequency band or bands.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Methods and arrangements are disclosed for digitally encoding and decoding sound—An input signal is split (811) into a primary frequency band and at least one secondary frequency band. The parts of the input signal in the frequency bands are separately encoded. Certain characteristics of the input signal in the primary frequency band and corresponding characteristics of the input signal in at least one secondary frequency band are examined (302, 303, 814) in order to find out, whether there is certain resemblance therebetween. Alternatively certain characteristic features of the process applied to encoding the primary frequency band extracted (305, 813) and used (307) in encoding the secondary frequency band, or such extracted characteristic features are replaced (306, 501, 701, 815) with a locally generated, independent set of corresponding features.
29 Citations
28 Claims
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1. A method for digitally encoding sound, comprising the steps of:
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a) splitting an input signal into a primary frequency band and at least one secondary frequency band, b) digitally encoding the part of the input signal in the primary frequency band, c) examining certain characteristics of the input signal in the primary frequency band and corresponding characteristics of the input signal in at least one secondary frequency band in order to find out, whether there is certain resemblance therebetween, and d) depending on the results of such examining, either d1) extracting certain characteristic features of the process applied to encoding the input signal in the primary frequency band and using such extracted characteristic features in digitally encoding the part of the input signal in the secondary frequency band or bands, or d2) replacing such extracted characteristic features with a locally generated, independent set of corresponding features in digitally encoding the part of the input signal in the secondary frequency band or bands. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A method fordecoding digitally encoded sound, comprising the steps of:
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a) receiving an encoded input signal split into a primary frequency band and at least one secondary frequency band, which secondary frequency band has been encoded separately from the primary frequency band, b) decoding the part of the input signal in the primary frequency band, c) examining the input signal in order to find out, what indication does the input signal contain about utilising characteristic features of the process applied to encoding the primary frequency band in the process applied to encoding the secondary frequency band, and d) depending on the results of such examining, either d1) extracting certain characteristic features of the process applied to decoding the input signal in the primary frequency band and using such extracted characteristic features in decoding the part of the input signal in the secondary frequency band or bands, or d2) replacing such extracted characteristic features with a locally generated, independent set of corresponding features in decoding the part of the input signal in the secondary frequency band or bands. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14)
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15. A transmitter apparatus for transmitting digitally encoded sound, comprising:
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band splitting means adapted to split an input signal into a primary frequency band and at least one secondary frequency band, a primary encoder adapted to digitally encode the part of the input signal in the primary frequency band, a secondary encoder adapted to digitally encode the part of the input signal in a secondary frequency band, examining means adapted to examine certain characteristics of the input signal in the primary frequency band and corresponding characteristics of the input signal in at least one secondary frequency band and to indicate, whether there is certain resemblance therebetween, extracting means adapted to extract certain characteristic features of a process applied to encoding the input signal in the primary frequency band, for use in a process applied to encoding the input signal in the secondary frequency band, and replacing means adapted to replace such extracted characteristic features with a locally generated, independent set of corresponding features in the process applied to encoding the input signal in the secondary frequency band;
wherein said extracting means and said replacing means are arranged to be operationally alternative to each other depending on an indication produced by said examining means. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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24. A receiver apparatus for receiving and decoding digitally encoded sound, comprising:
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receiver means adapted to receive an encoded input signal split into a primary frequency band and at least one secondary frequency band, which secondary frequency band has been encoded separately from the primary frequency band, a primary decoder adapted to decode the part of the input signal in the primary frequency band, a secondary decoder adapted to decode the part of the input signal in a secondary frequency band, examining means adapted to examine the input signal and to find out, what indication does the input signal contain about utilising characteristic features of the process applied to encoding the primary frequency band in the process applied to encoding the secondary frequency band, extracting means adapted to extract certain characteristic features of a process applied to decoding the input signal in the primary frequency band and to use such extracted characteristic features in a process applied to decoding the input signal in the primary frequency band, and replacing means adapted to replace such extracted characteristic features with a locally generated, independent set of corresponding features in the process applied to decoding the input signal in the primary frequency band;
wherein said extracting means and said replacing means are arranged to be operationally alternative to each other depending on an indication found by said examining means. - View Dependent Claims (25, 26, 27, 28)
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Specification