XSL transform

• US 20050086584A1
• Filed: 12/07/2004
• Published: 04/21/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/2001
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Warren, Matthew J., Maly, Martin, Sampathkumar, Nithyalakshmi, Fussell, Mark W.
• Application Number:
  US11/005,802
• Publication Number:
  US 20050086584A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 715/235
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/322 Trees
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/117 Tagging; Marking up details of markup languages G06F40/143; Designating a block; Setting of attributes style sheets, e.g. eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation [XSLT], G06F40/154
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/143 Markup, e.g. Standard Generalized Markup Language [SGML] or Document Type Definition [DTD]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/154 Tree transformation for tree-structured or markup documents, e.g. XSLT, XSL-FO or stylesheets
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/4434 Reducing the memory space required by the program code

Abstract

A system and method for transforming XML items is provided. The system includes a transformer that can selectively input XML items in a first format and selectively transform the input XML items to one or more transformed XML items in one or more second formats. The system also include an output manager that can be employed to facilitate selectively pulling and/or pushing a subset of the transformed XML items from the transformer to a variety of output destinations. The system provides an input abstractor that exposes data stored in data stores that implement the input abstractor as a data model and infoset, which facilitates navigating such exposed data.

Claims

1. A method for transforming XML items, the method comprising:

inputting one or more style sheets;

compiling the one or more style sheets to produce one or more actions;

selectively inputting one or more XML items;

pattern matching the one or more XML items to one or more templates located in the one or more style sheets;

selectively performing transformations on a subset of the one or more XML items based, at least in part, on one or more actions associated with the one or more templates; and

;

building an output record of one or more transformed XML items, where the output record may be pushed to a destination data source and/or pulled by a destination data source.

2. The method of claim 1, where compiling the one or more style sheets comprises:

resolving one or more external references in the one or more style sheets;

identifying a root action;

compiling the root action;

identifying one or more non-root actions that descend from the root action; and

compiling the one or more non-root actions.

3. The method of claim 2, where compiling the root action comprises:

compiling root action attributes; and

verifying attributes.

4. The method of claim 2, where compiling the one ore more non-root actions comprises:

compiling attributes;

verifying attributes; and

recursively compiling a body to the non-root action.

5. The method of claim 4, where compiling attributes comprises:

storing one or more attribute names in memory;

storing one or more attribute values in memory; and

adding one or more queries to a query store.

6. The method of claim 1, where the one or more XML items are input from one or more input data stores.

7. The method of claim 6, where the one or more input data stores store the one or more XML items in one or more different data representations.

8. The method of claim 7, where the one or more different data representations are normalized to a common data representation that exposes a data model and infoset.

9. The method of claim 8, where the one or more input XML items are read from a stream of input XML items.

10. The method of claim 9, where the one or more input XML items are selectively read from a stream of XML items.

11. The method of claim 1, where selectively performing transformations on a subset of the one or more XML items comprises:

initializing a transformer;

pushing a root action onto an action frame stack;

performing a template lookup action for the root of a style sheet;

pushing one or more actions onto the action frame stack;

receiving one or more instructions to execute an action;

performing one or more actions;

generating one or more events;

validating the one or more events;

sending one or more events and associated content to a record builder; and

popping the one or more actions off the action frame stack.

12. The method of claim 11, where performing the one or more actions comprises:

selectively adding one or more markup characters to a data item;

selectively deleting one or more markup characters from a data item;

selectively adding one or more content characters to a data item;

selectively deleting one or more content characters from a data item; and

selectively generating an output item from the data item.

13. The method of claim 1, where building an output record of transformed XML items comprises:

receiving an event;

validating a content associated with the event; and

selectively adding the content to an output record.

14. A computer readable medium storing computer executable instructions operable to perform the method of claim 1.

15. A system for transforming XML items, the system comprising:

means for receiving one or more files containing XML item pattern matching rules and associated output generating rules;

means for compiling the one or more files to produce one or more compiled pattern matching rules and output generating rules;

means for inputting one or more XML items;

means for applying the compiled pattern matching rules to the one or more XML items to identify one or more XML items to alter;

means to alter the one or more identified XML items; and

means for building an output record of one or more transformed XML items by applying the compiled output generating rules.

16. A data packet adapted to be transmitted between two or more computer processes, the data packet comprising:

one or more first fields adapted to store an input XML item in an abstracted format; and

one or more second fields adapted to store metadata associated with the abstracted input XML item.

17. The data packet of claim 16, where the abstracted format conforms to the XPath specification.

18. The data packet of claim 16, where the metadata exposes the W3C Infoset concerning the input XML item.