Image storing/replaying apparatus and method therefor

• US 20050122430A1
• Filed: 10/29/2004
• Published: 06/09/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 12/05/2003
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Kim, Tae-hee, Lee, Jung-won, Kim, Sang-yun
• Application Number:
  US10/975,381
• Publication Number:
  US 20050122430A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 348/559
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/60 using transform coding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/426 Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof H04N5/44 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/44016 involving splicing one content stream with another content stream, e.g. for substituting a video clip
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/440236 by media transcoding, e.g. video is transformed into a slideshow of still pictures, audio is converted into text
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/440281 by altering the temporal resolution, e.g. by frame skipping television signal recording using magnetic recording on tape for reproducing at a rate different from the recording rate H04N5/783
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4882 for displaying messages, e.g. warnings, reminders arrangements for providing short real-time information to substation in data switching networks H04L12/1895
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8153 comprising still images, e.g. texture, background image
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/4448 for frame-grabbing

Abstract

An image storing and/or replaying apparatus and a method therefor capable of storing a transient image and replaying the stored image at a desired time, the apparatus receives a broadcast stream including a plurality of still image frames and replays the images on a screen. The apparatus includes an image unit, which extracts and stores at least a portion of the plurality of the still image frames and replays the stored still image frames; and a control unit, which controls the extracting, storing, and replaying operations. The apparatus can be adapted to digital and analog broadcasts. In addition, in case of the digital broadcast, an I-frame may be extracted from a compressed image frame and stored. In particular, only some portion of the I-frame, that is, a lower slice of the I-frame, may be stored.

Claims

1. An image storing and/or replaying apparatus receiving a broadcast stream having a plurality of still image frames and replaying an image on a screen, the apparatus comprising:

an image unit which extracts and stores at least one of the plurality of the still image frames and replays the stored at least one of the plurality of the still image frames; and

a control unit, which controls the extracting, storing, and replaying.

2. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein the broadcast stream is a digital broadcast stream, and

wherein the image unit comprises:

a still image extracting unit which extracts the at least one of the plurality of the still image frames; and

a still image storing unit which stores the extracted at least one of the plurality of the still image frames.

3. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 2,

wherein the apparatus further comprises a codex unit, which encodes the extracted at least one of the plurality of the still image frames in accordance with a predetermined compression scheme;

and

wherein the still image storing unit stores the encoded at least one of the plurality of the still image frames.

4. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the codex unit decompresses the encoded at least one of the plurality of the still image frames stored in the still image storing unit in response to an external input signal indicating replaying of the stored at least one of the plurality of the still image frames.

5. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein the broadcast stream is an analog broadcast stream, and

wherein the still image unit comprises:

an image extracting unit which extracts at least one analog still image frame from the plurality of still image frames;

an A/D converter which converts the extracted at least one of the analog still image frames into digital still image frames;

an encoder which compresses the digital still image frames in accordance with a predetermined still image compression scheme;

a memory, which stores the compressed digital still image frames;

a decoder, which decompresses the stored digital still image frames stored in the memory; and

a D/A converter, which converts the decompressed digital still image frames into the at least one analog still image frame.

6. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the image unit extracts and stores a portion of data from the at least one of the plurality of the still image frames.

7. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the extracting is performed at a predetermined time interval.

8. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control unit controls the replayed still image frames to be scrolled and displayed on the screen.

23. The image storing and/or reproducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control unit operates in response to a command input by a user.

24. The image storing and/or reproducing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the control unit controls an extracting interval of the still image extracting unit based on time information input by a user.

25. The image storing and/or reproducing apparatus of claim 24, wherein if the user does not input time information, a default time interval is set.

26. The image storing and/or reproducing apparatus of claim 2, wherein if to-be-stored still image frames exceed a storage capacity of the still image storing unit, some of the stored still image frames are removed in a first store first remove basis.

9. An image storing and/or replaying apparatus receiving a broadcast stream having a plurality of compressed image frames including I-frames, P-frames, and B-frames and replaying an image on a screen, the apparatus comprising:

an I-frame extracting unit which extracts at least a portion of the I-frames of the compressed image frames;

an I-frame storing unit which stores the extracted I-frames;

a decoding unit which decodes the stored I-frames in accordance with a predetermined decoding scheme to replay the decoded I-frame; and

a control unit which controls the extracting, storing, and replaying.

10. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the I-frame extracting unit extracts the I-frames at a predetermined time interval.

11. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the I-frame extracting unit extracts the I-frames.

12. An image storing and/or replaying method receiving a broadcast stream having a plurality of still image frames and replaying an image on a screen, the method comprising:

extracting at least one of the plurality of the still image frames;

storing the extracted at least one of the plurality of the still image frames; and

replaying the stored at least one of the plurality of the still image frames,

wherein the extracting, storing, and replaying are performed in response to an external input signal.

13. The method according to claim 12,

wherein the broadcast stream is a digital broadcast stream, and

wherein, in the storing, the extracted at least one of the plurality of the still image frames is compressed in accordance with a predetermined compression scheme.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein, in the replaying, the compressed at least one of the plurality of the still image frames is decoded in accordance with the predetermined compression scheme.

15. The method according to claim 12,

wherein the broadcast stream is an analog broadcast stream, and

wherein the storing comprises:

converting extracted analog still image frames into digital still image frames; and

compressing the digital still image frames with a predetermined compression scheme and storing the digital still image frames.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the replaying comprises:

decoding the stored digital still image frames in accordance with the predetermined compression scheme in response to the external input signal; and

converting the decoded digital still image frames into analog still image frames.

17. The method according to claim 12, wherein, in the extracting, a portion of data is extracted from a portion of the plurality of the still image frames.

18. The method according to claim 12, wherein, in the extracting, an extracting operation is performed at a predetermined time interval.

19. The method according to claim 12, wherein, the replaying comprises controlling the replayed still image frames to be scrolled and displayed on the screen.

27. The image storing and/or replaying method of claim 15, wherein the predetermined compression scheme is a JPEG compression scheme.

20. An image storing and/or replaying method receiving a broadcast stream having a plurality of compressed image frames including [-frames, P-frames, and B-frames and replaying an image on a screen, the method comprising:

extracting at least one of the I-frames from the plurality of compressed image frames;

storing the extracted at least one of the I-frames; and

decoding the stored at least one of the I-frames in accordance with a predetermined decoding scheme,

wherein the extracting, storing, and decoding of the at least one of the I-frames is performed in response to an external input signal.

21. The method according to claim 20, wherein, the at least one of the I-frames is extracted at a predetermined time interval.

22. The method according to claim 20, wherein a portion of data is extracted from the at least one of the I-frames.

28. The image storing and/or replaying method of claim 21, wherein a lower slice of the I-frame is extracted.

29. An image storing and/or replaying apparatus receiving a broadcast stream having a plurality of still image frames and replaying an image on a screen, the apparatus comprising:

still image storing means extracting and storing at least one of the plurality of the still image frames and replaying the stored at least one of the plurality of the still image frames; and

controlling means controlling the extracting, storing, and replaying of the at least one of the plurality of the still image frames.

30. The image storing and/or replaying apparatus according to claim 29, wherein the still image storing means comprises:

a still image extracting unit extracting the at least one of the plurality of the still image frames;

a compressing unit compressing the extracted at least one of the plurality of the still image frames; and

a still image storing unit storing the compressed at least one of the plurality of the still image frames.