System and method for managing and communicating software updates

• US 20050132348A1
• Filed: 12/15/2003
• Published: 06/16/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Mohammed, Mazhar, Dadzie, Joseph G., Meulemans, Michael Edward, Averbuch, Aaron, Roberts, Jason, Showman, Ken
• Granted Patent: US 7,574,706 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 717/168
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/65 Updates security arrangements therefor G06F21/57
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/658 Incremental updates; Differential updates
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1095 Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/34 involving the movement of software or configuration parameters network booting or remote initial program loading [RIPL] G06F9/4416

Abstract

A system and method for facilitating the selection and implementation of software updates while minimizing the bandwidth and processing resources required to select and implement the software updates. In one embodiment, an update service controls access to software updates, or other types of software, stored on a server.

Claims

1. In a computer system including a client computing device in communication with a software update service, a method for communicating software updates from the software update service to the client computing device, the method comprising:

(a) obtaining a synchronization request from the client computing device to the software update service, wherein the synchronization request includes an identifier of an installed software update if the client computing device stores the installed software update;

(b) determining if the synchronization request comprises an identifier of at least one installed software update;

(c) if it is determined that the synchronization request comprises an identifier of at least one installed software update, selecting an additional software update for communication to the client computing device, wherein the selection of the additional software update is dependent on the fulfillment of a prerequisite defined in the additional software update, wherein the prerequisite requires the synchronization request to include an identifier for at least one installed software update;

(d) if it is determined that the synchronization request does not comprise an identifier of at least one installed software update, selecting a first level software update for communication to the client computing device, wherein the first level software update does not include a prerequisite;

(e) communicating an instruction component of the selected software update to the client computing device from the software update service; and

(f) storing the instruction components of the selected software update in the client computing device as an installed software update if the client computing device contains at least one component that fulfills a condition of an applicability rule stored in the selected software update.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

determining if at least one instruction component of the selected software update provides an indication that the software update service contains additional software updates available to the client computing device; and

repeating elements (a)-(f) if it is determined that at least one instruction component of the selected software update provides an indication that the software update service contains additional software updates available to the client computing device.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

if the instruction component does not provide an indication that the software update service contains additional software updates available to the client computing device;

communicating a localized data component of the selected software update from the software update service to the client computing device; and

generating a display containing text derived from the communicated localized data component, wherein the text provides a description of the selected software update.

4. The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:

obtaining a command identifying a selected data file associated with the selected software update; and

in response to receiving the command, communicating the data file associated with the selected software update from the software update service to the client computing device.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

determining if the client computing device stores the installed software update;

providing an identifier of the installed software update in the synchronization request if it is determined that the client computing device stores the installed software update.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the prerequisite defines a condition which requires a combination of software updates referenced in the synchronization request, wherein the condition is defined by at least one logical operator linking the combination of software updates.

7. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

storing the instruction components of the selected software update in the client computing device as a failed software update if the client computing device does not contain at least one component that fulfills at least one condition of an applicability rule stored in the selected software update.

8. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:

obtaining an identifier of the failed software update in the synchronization request if the client computing device stores the failed software update;

if it is determined that the synchronization request comprises an identifier of the failed software update, restricting the communication of selected software updates related to the failed software update.

9. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the synchronization request generated from an automatic update program module executing on the client computing device.

10. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the synchronization request is invoked by a user requesting a manual update.

11. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the selected software update is configured to update one or more files installed on the client computing device, wherein communicating the selected software update from the software update service to the client computing device comprises:

obtaining a self-extracting file identifying a plurality of available delta patches for updating at least one version of an installed file;

obtaining an inventory of the one or more files installed on the client computing device;

selecting one or more applicable delta patches to implement the selected software updates, wherein selecting the one or more applicable patches corresponds to a mapping of the self-extracting file identifying the plurality of available delta patches to the inventory of the one or more files installed on the client computing device; and

transmitting a request for one or more selected delta patches.

12. A computer-readable medium having computer executable instructions for performing the method recited in claim 1.

13. A computer system having a processor, a memory and an operating environment, the computer system operable to perform the method recited in claim 1.

14. In a computer system including a client computing device in communication with a software update service, a method for communicating software updates from the software update service to the client computing device, the method comprising:

obtaining an authorization request from the client computing device, wherein the authorization request contains an identifier of a client authorization module stored on the client computing device;

determining if the client computing device is associated with a target group, wherein it is determined that the client computing device is associated with the target group if the client authorization module indicates that the client computing device is associated with the target group;

communicating a server cookie from the software update service to the client computing device if it is determined that the client computing device is associated with the target group, wherein the server cookie identifies the target group;

obtaining a request for at least one software update stored on the software update service, wherein the request contains the server cookie;

in response to obtaining the request, determining if a software update is associated with the target group identified in the server cookie; and

if it is determined that the software update is associated with the target group identified in the server cookie, communicating the software update from the software update service to the client computing device.

15. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the authorization request includes data of a previously stored server cookie, and wherein the server cookie communicated from the software update service to the client computing device includes the data the of the previously stored server cookie.

16. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein it is determined that the client computing device is associated with a target group if a server authorization module identifies the same target group identified in the client authorization module.

17. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the server cookie comprises an expiration time, wherein the method further comprises:

determining if the expiration time of the server cookie has passed;

if it is determined that the expiration time of the server cookie has passed, restricting the communication of the software update from the software update service to the client computing device.

18. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the server cookie stores the expiration time in a clear text format and in an encrypted format, and wherein the server cookie contains encrypted data identifying at least one target group, wherein the method further comprises:

obtaining the expiration time from the server cookie, wherein the client computing device obtains the expiration time from the expiration time stored in the clear text format;

determining if the expiration time has not passed; and

if it is determined that the expiration time has not passed, communicating the server cookie from the client computing device to the software update service in the request for at least one software update.

19. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the authorization module is stored on the client computing device during an installation of a software application.

20. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the authorization module is stored on the client computing device during an update process of a software application.

21. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein communicating the software update from the software update service to the client computing device includes communicating an instruction component of the software update, and wherein the method further comprises:

processing the instruction component of the software update to determine if the instruction component provides an indication that the software update service contains additional software updates available to the client computing device;

communicating a localized data component of the software update from the software update service to the client computing device if the instruction component does not provide an indication that the software update service contains additional software updates available to the client computing device; and

processing the localized data component for the selection of at least one update file for updating files installed on the client computing device.

22. The method as recited in claim 21, wherein processing the localized data component includes:

displaying data of the localized data component on a display of the client computing device, wherein the display includes a component for generating a request for a selected update; and

obtaining at least one request indicating the selection of at least one update file for updating files installed on the client computing device.

23. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the server authorization module is a software plug-in configured to be dynamically added or removed from the software update service.

24. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the request for at least one software update is generated from an automatic update program module executing on the client computing device.

25. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the request for at least one software update is invoked by a user requesting a manual update.

26. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the software update is configured to update one or more files installed on the client computing device, wherein communicating the software update from the software update service to the client computing device comprises:

obtaining a selection of one or more available software updates for updating one or more files installed on the client computing device;

obtaining a self-extracting file identifying a plurality of available delta patches for updating at least one version of an installed file;

obtaining an inventory of the one or more files installed on the client computing device;

selecting one or more applicable delta patches to implement the selected software updates, wherein selecting the one or more applicable patches corresponds to a mapping of the self-extracting file identifying the plurality of available delta patches to the inventory of the one or more files installed on the client computing device; and

transmitting a request for one or more selected delta patches.

27. A computer-readable medium having computer executable instructions for performing the method recited in claim 14.

28. A computer system having a processor, a memory and an operating environment, the computer system operable to perform the method recited in claim 14.

29. In a computer system including a client computing device in communication with a server, a method for communicating a data structure from the server to the client computing device, the method comprising:

determining if the client computing device is associated with a target group, wherein it is determined that the client computing device is associated with the target group if the client computing device contains an authorization module indicating that the client computing device is associated with the target group;

communicating a server cookie from the server to the client computing device if it is determined that the client computing device is associated with the target group, wherein the server cookie identifies the target group;

obtaining a request for at least one data structure stored on the server, wherein the request contains the server cookie;

in response to obtaining the request, determining if a data structure is associated with the target group identified in the server cookie;

if it is determined that the data structure is associated with the target group identified in the server cookie, communicating the data structure from the server to the client computing device.

30. The method as recited in claim 29, wherein the method further comprises:

obtaining an authorization request from the client computing device, wherein the authorization request contains an identifier of the authorization module stored on the client computing device;

in response to obtaining the authorization request, determining if the client computing device is associated with a target group, wherein it is determined that the client computing device is associated with the target group if the authorization request identifies at least one authorization module stored on the client computing that is associated with the target group.

31. The method as recited in claim 29, wherein the server cookie comprises an expiration time, wherein the method further comprises:

determining if the expiration time of the server cookie has passed;

if it is determined that the expiration time of the server cookie has passed, restricting the communication of the data structure from the server to the client computing device.

32. The method as recited in claim 29, wherein the server cookie stores the expiration time in a clear text format and in an encrypted format, and wherein the server cookie contains encrypted data identifying at least one target group, wherein the method further comprises:

obtaining the expiration time from the server cookie, wherein the client computing device obtains the expiration time from the expiration time stored in the clear text format;

determining if the expiration time has not passed; and

if it is determined that the expiration time has not passed, communicating the server cookie from the client computing device to the software update service in the request for at least one data structure.

33. A computer-readable medium having computer executable instructions for performing the method recited in claim 29.

34. A computer system having a processor, a memory and an operating environment, the computer system operable to perform the method recited in claim 29.