Package for housing light-emitting element, light-emitting apparatus and illumination apparatus

• US 20050133808A1
• Filed: 10/29/2004
• Published: 06/23/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/2003
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Kyocera Corporation
• Original Assignee: Kyocera Corporation
• Inventors: Mori, Yuki, Yanagisawa, Mitsuo, Shibayama, Hiroshi, Uraya, Mitsugu, Sekine, Fumiaki, Miyake, Akira, Sakumoto, Daisuke, Matsuura, Shingo
• Application Number:
  US10/978,302
• Publication Number:
  US 20050133808A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 257/99
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/455 using laser arrays , the laser array being smaller than the medium to be recorded
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2224/45144 Gold (Au) as principal constituent
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2224/48091 Arched
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2224/73265 Layer and wire connectors
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/00 Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/00014 the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/1815 Shape
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2933/0091 Scattering means in or on the semiconductor body or semiconductor body package H01L33/22 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 33/486 adapted for surface mounting
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 33/508 having a non-uniform spatial arrangement or non-uniform concentration, e.g. patterned wavelength conversion layer, wavelength conversion layer with a concentration gradient of the wavelength conversion material
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 33/60 Reflective elements
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 33/62 Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls

Abstract

A light-emitting apparatus provides a ceramic-made base body, a frame body, a light-emitting element, a conductor layer and a light-transmitting member. The base body has on its upper surface a mounting portion for the light-emitting element. The frame body is joined to the upper surface of the base body so as to surround the mounting portion, with its inner peripheral surface shaped into a reflection surface. The wiring conductor has its one end formed on the upper surface of the base body and electrically connected to the light-emitting element, and has another end led to a side or lower surface of the base body. The light-transmitting member is disposed inside the frame body so as to cover the light-emitting element, which contains fluorescent materials for performing wavelength conversion. The base body is so designed that ceramic crystal grains range in average particle diameter from 1 to 5 μm.

Claims

1. A package for housing a light-emitting element comprising:

a base body made of ceramics and having, on its upper surface, a mounting portion for mounting thereon a light-emitting element;

a frame body joined to an outer periphery of the upper surface of the base body so as to surround the mounting portion, an inner peripheral surface of which is shaped into a reflection surface for reflecting light emitted from the light-emitting element; and

a wiring conductor having its one end formed on the upper surface of the base body so as to be electrically connected to an electrode of the light-emitting element, and another end led out to a side or lower surface of the base body,

wherein the base body is so designed that crystal grains contained in the ceramics range in average particle diameter from 1 to 5 μ

m.

2. A light-emitting apparatus comprising:

the package of claim 1;

and

a light-emitting element mounted on the mounting portion and electrically connected to the wiring conductor.

3. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a light-transmitting member disposed inside the frame body so as to cover the light-emitting element, which contains fluorescent materials for performing wavelength conversion on light emitted from the light-emitting element.

4. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 3, wherein an interval between an upper surface of the light-transmitting member and an active layer of the light-emitting element is kept in a range from 0.1 to 0.8 mm.

5. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 2, wherein the one end of the wiring conductor is designed as a conductor layer to which the light-emitting element is electrically connected through a conductive adhesive, and a convexity made of an insulating material is formed around the conductor layer.

6. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the conductor layer is so configured that the conductor layer lies inwardly of an outer periphery of the light-emitting element.

7. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the convexity is so shaped that its side surfaces inclinedly extend outward gradually with increasing proximity to the base body.

8. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 2, wherein the one end of the wiring conductor is designed as a conductor layer to which the light-emitting element is electrically connected through a conductive adhesive, and a convexity is formed in a part of an upper surface of the conductor layer which part lies inwardly of an outer periphery of the light-emitting element.

9. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 2, wherein the mounting portion protrudes from the upper surface of the base body.

10. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 9, wherein the protruding mounting portion is so shaped that its side surfaces inclinedly extend outward gradually with increasing proximity to the base body.

11. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 3, wherein the mounting portion protrudes from the upper surface of the base body, an active layer of the light-emitting element is higher in level than a lower end of the reflection surface, and the light-transmitting member is so disposed that an interval between its upper surface and the active layer is kept in a range from 0.1 to 0.5 mm.

12. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 11, wherein the light-transmitting member is so designed that its center portion is larger in arithmetic average surface roughness than its outer peripheral portion.

13. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 2, wherein the mounting portion protrudes from the upper surface of the base body, and on an upper surface of the mounting portion is formed a conductor layer which is made of the one end of the wiring conductor and to which the light-emitting element is electrically connected through a conductive adhesive, and a convexity made of an insulating material is formed around the conductor layer.

14. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 13, wherein the conductor layer is so configured that the conductor layer lies inwardly of an outer periphery of the light-emitting element.

15. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 13, wherein the convexity is so shaped that its side surfaces inclinedly extend outward gradually with increasing proximity to the base body.

22. An illumination apparatus constructed by setting up the light-emitting apparatus of claim 2 in a predetermined arrangement.

23. An illumination apparatus constructed by setting up the light-emitting apparatus of claim 3 in a predetermined arrangement.

16. A light-emitting apparatus comprising:

a base body formed in a platy shape and made of ceramics;

a light-emitting element; and

a reflection member joined to an upper surface of the base body, which has, at a center of its upper principal surface, a convex mounting portion for mounting thereon the light-emitting element, and further has, at an outer periphery of its upper principal surface, a side wall portion formed so as to surround the mounting portion, an inner peripheral surface of which side wall portion is shaped into a reflection surface for reflecting light emitted from the light-emitting element,

wherein the base body is so designed that crystal grains contained in the ceramics range in average particle diameter from 1 to 5 μ

m.

17. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 16, further comprising a light-transmitting member disposed inside the side wall portion so as to cover the light-emitting element, which contains fluorescent materials for performing wavelength conversion on light emitted from the light-emitting element.

18. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 17, wherein the light-transmitting member is so disposed that an interval between its upper surface and the active layer is kept in a range from 0.1 to 0.5 mm.

19. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 16, wherein the mounting portion is formed in a convex shape.

20. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 16, wherein the base body has a wiring conductor formed so as to extend from its upper surface, to outer surface;

the reflection member has, around the mounting portion, a through hole drilled all the way through from the upper principal surface to a lower principal surface thereof so as to lie below the optical path line; and

an electrode of the light-emitting element and the wiring conductor formed on the upper surface of the base body are electrically connected to each other by means of a wire inserted through the through hole.

21. The light-emitting apparatus of claim 20, wherein the through hole is filled with an insulative paste containing insulative light-reflecting particles.

24. An illumination apparatus constructed by setting up the light-emitting apparatus of claim 16 in a predetermined arrangement.

25. An illumination apparatus constructed by setting up the light-emitting apparatus of claim 17 in a predetermined arrangement.