Method and system for simultaneously viewing rendered volumes

• US 20050135555A1
• Filed: 12/23/2003
• Published: 06/23/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/2003
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: General Electric Company
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Eberhard, Jeffrey Wayne, Claus, Bernhard Erich Hermann
• Application Number:
  US10/744,034
• Publication Number:
  US 20050135555A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 378/19
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/025 Tomosynthesis
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/4021 involving movement of the focal spot
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/463 characterised by displaying multiple images or images and diagnostic data on one display
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/008 Specific post-processing after tomographic reconstruction, e.g. voxelisation, metal artifact correction
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2211/436 Limited angle

Abstract

A technique is provided for concurrently viewing volumes that may be rendered using visualization techniques incorporating one or more functions, such as depth-dependent weighting functions. In one aspect, the viewing technique may provide for the concurrent viewing of volumes, such as overlapping volumes, from different viewpoints. In accordance with this aspect, the relative position of display may convey the relative viewpoints. In addition, the viewing technique may provide for concurrently displaying volume renderings of a volume in which the volume renderings are generated using different functions, such as weighting and/or transfer functions. In this manner, the effect of the functions on visual properties of structures within the volume may be observed.

Claims

1. A method for viewing two or more rendered volumes, comprising:

displaying a first volume rendering of a first volume of interest, wherein the first volume rendering is at a first view angle; and

concurrently displaying a second volume rendering of a second volume of interest, wherein the second volume rendering is at a second view angle.

2. The method, as recited in claim 1, wherein the first volume and the second volume are displayed in separate windows on a computer display.

3. The method, as recited in claim 1, wherein the first volume and the second volume are displayed on separate monitors.

4. The method, as recited in claim 1, wherein the second volume of interest is the first volume of interest.

5. The method, as recited in claim 1, wherein the first volume of interest and the second volume of interest overlap.

6. The method as recited in claim 5, comprising:

varying the amount of overlap.

7. The method, as recited in claim 1, wherein the first view angle and the second view angle are offset by 180°

.

8. The method, as recited in claim 1, wherein the first view angle and the second view angle are offset by a constant amount.

9. The method as recited in claim 8, comprising positioning the first volume rendering and the second volume rendering such that the respective positions convey the offset.

10. A computer program, provided on one or more computer readable media, for viewing two or more rendered volumes, comprising:

a routine for displaying a first volume rendering of a first volume of interest, wherein the first volume rendering is at a first view angle; and

a routine for concurrently displaying a second volume rendering of a second volume of interest, wherein the second volume rendering is at a second view angle.

11. The computer program, as recited in claim 10, wherein the second volume of interest is the first volume of interest.

12. The computer program, as recited in claim 10, wherein the first volume of interest and the second volume of interest overlap.

13. The computer program, as recited in claim 12, comprising:

a routine for varying the amount of overlap.

14. The computer program, as recited in claim 10, wherein the first view angle and the second view angle are offset by 180°

.

15. The computer program, as recited in claim 10, wherein the first view angle and the second view angle are offset by a constant amount.

16. The computer program, as recited in claim 15, comprising:

a routine for positioning the first volume rendering and the second volume rendering such that the respective positions convey the offset.

17. A tomosynthesis imaging system, comprising:

an X-ray source configured to emit a stream of radiation through a volume of interest from different position relative to the volume of interest;

a detector array comprising a plurality of detector elements, wherein each detector element may generate one or more signals in response to the respective streams of radiation;

a system controller configured to control the X-ray source and to acquire the one or more signals from the plurality of detector elements;

a computer system configured to receive the one or more signals, to reconstruct a three-dimensional volumetric image data set from the one or more signals, and to render at least a first volume of a first volume of interest at a first view angle and a second volume of a second volume of interest at a second view angle; and

an operator workstation configured to concurrently display at least the first volume and the second volume.

18. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 17, wherein the operator workstation is configured to display the first volume and the second volume in separate windows on a computer display.

19. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 17, wherein the operator workstation is configured to display the first volume and the second volume on separate monitors.

20. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 17, wherein the second volume of interest is the first volume of interest.

21. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 17, wherein the first volume of interest and the second volume of interest overlap.

22. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 21, wherein the computer system is further configured to vary the amount of overlap.

23. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 17, wherein the first view angle and the second view angle are offset by 180°

.

24. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 17, wherein the first view angle and the second view angle are offset by a constant amount.

25. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 24, wherein the operator workstation is further configured to position the first volume rendering and the second volume rendering such that the respective positions convey the offset.

26. A tomosynthesis imaging system, comprising:

means for displaying a first volume rendering of a first volume of interest, wherein the first volume rendering is at a first view angle; and

means for concurrently displaying a second volume rendering of a second volume of interest, wherein the second volume rendering is at a second view angle.

27. A method for viewing two or more rendered volumes, comprising:

displaying a first volume rendering of a first volume of interest, wherein the first volume rendering is derived using a first function; and

concurrently displaying a second volume rendering of a second volume of interest, wherein the second volume rendering is derived using a second function.

28. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first volume and the second volume are displayed in separate windows on a computer display.

29. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first volume and the second volume are displayed on separate monitors.

30. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the second volume of interest is the first volume of interest.

31. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first volume and the second volume are displayed at the same view angle.

32. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first function and the second function comprise transfer functions.

33. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different intensity transfer functions.

34. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different occlusion transfer functions.

35. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first function and the second function comprise weighting functions.

36. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different intensity weighting functions.

37. The method, as recited in claim 27, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different occlusion weighting functions.

38. A computer program, provided on one or more computer readable media, for viewing two or more rendered volumes, comprising:

a routine for displaying a first volume rendering of a first volume of interest, wherein the first volume rendering is derived using a first function; and

concurrently displaying a second volume rendering of a second volume of interest, wherein the second volume rendering is derived using a second function.

39. The computer program, as recited in claim 38, wherein the second volume of interest is the first volume of interest.

40. The computer program, as recited in claim 38, wherein the first volume of interest and the second volume of interest are displayed at the same view angle.

41. The computer program, as recited in claim 38, wherein the first function and the second function comprise transfer functions.

42. The computer program, as recited in claim 38, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different intensity transfer functions.

43. The computer program, as recited in claim 38, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different occlusion transfer functions.

44. The computer program, as recited in claim 38, wherein the first function and the second function comprise weighting functions.

45. The computer program, as recited in claim 38, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different intensity weighting functions.

46. The computer program, as recited in claim 38, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different occlusion weighting functions.

47. A tomosynthesis imaging system, comprising:

an X-ray source configured to emit a stream of radiation through a volume of interest from different position relative to the volume of interest;

a detector array comprising a plurality of detector elements, wherein each detector element may generate one or more signals in response to the respective streams of radiation;

a system controller configured to control the X-ray source and to acquire the one or more signals from the plurality of detector elements;

a computer system configured to receive the one or more signals, to reconstruct a three-dimensional volumetric image data set from the one or more signals, and to render at least a first volume of a first volume of interest using a first function and a second volume of a second volume of interest using a second function; and

an operator workstation configured to concurrently display at least the first volume and the second volume.

48. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the operator workstation is configured to display the first volume and the second volume in separate windows on a computer display.

49. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the operator workstation is configured to display the first volume and the second volume on separate monitors.

50. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the second volume of interest is the first volume of interest.

51. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the operator workstation is configured to display the first volume and the second volume at the same view angle.

52. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the first function and the second function comprise transfer functions.

53. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different intensity transfer functions.

54. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different occlusion transfer functions.

55. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the first function and the second function comprise weighting functions.

56. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different intensity weighting functions.

57. The tomosynthesis imaging system, as recited in claim 47, wherein the first function and the second function comprise different occlusion weighting functions.

58. A tomosynthesis imaging system, comprising:

means for displaying a first volume rendering of a first volume of interest, wherein the first volume rendering is derived using a first function; and

means for concurrently displaying a second volume rendering of a second volume of interest, wherein the second volume rendering is derived using a second function.