Photovoltaic systems and methods
First Claim
1. A photovoltaic system capable of generating driving voltage in response to electromagnetic waves impinged thereupon comprising:
- a plurality of photovoltaic members each of which is configured to include a plurality of charge layers, wherein said members are configured to be disposed laterally and side by side, wherein said charge layers of each of said members are configured to be disposed vertically and contacting each other and to have different polarities arranged in a preset order so as to generate voltage in response to said waves, wherein at least two of said members are configured to be disposed adjacent to each other, to generate said voltages in opposite vertical direction, and to be connected in series by on of their top and bottom charge layers so as to enable said system to generate said driving voltage which is greater than each of said voltages generated by said members.
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Abstract
The present invention generally relates to various photovoltaic systems capable of generating electric energy in response to various electromagnetic waves projected thereupon and, optionally, at least partially transmitting such waves therethrough. More particularly, the present invention relates to planar arrangements and methods of such photovoltaic systems where photovoltaic members are electrically connected in series without employing any conventional vertical interconnects. Therefore, an exemplary photovoltaic system includes multiple photovoltaic members each of which is arranged to include multiple charge layers, where such members are arranged to be disposed laterally and side by side, where the charge layers of each of the members are arranged to be disposed vertically and contacting each other and to have different polarities arranged in a preset order in order to generate voltage in response to said waves, where at least two of the members are arranged to be disposed adjacent to each other, to generate the voltages in opposite vertical direction, and to be connected in series by their top and/or bottom charge layers in order to enable the system to generate the driving voltage greater than each of the voltages generated by such members. Such a present invention also relates to various methods of providing such photovoltaic system and/or members thereof. In addition, the present invention further relates to various process of providing such photovoltaic systems and/or members thereof.
35 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A photovoltaic system capable of generating driving voltage in response to electromagnetic waves impinged thereupon comprising:
a plurality of photovoltaic members each of which is configured to include a plurality of charge layers, wherein said members are configured to be disposed laterally and side by side, wherein said charge layers of each of said members are configured to be disposed vertically and contacting each other and to have different polarities arranged in a preset order so as to generate voltage in response to said waves, wherein at least two of said members are configured to be disposed adjacent to each other, to generate said voltages in opposite vertical direction, and to be connected in series by on of their top and bottom charge layers so as to enable said system to generate said driving voltage which is greater than each of said voltages generated by said members. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A planar photovoltaic system for generating a driving voltage in response to electromagnetic waves impinged thereupon and capable of transmitting at least a portion of said waves therethrough, said system configured to include a plurality of photovoltaic members and to be defined in a plurality of planar layers configured to be disposed vertically one over the other and to contact each other, said system comprising:
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a first photovoltaic member configured to be defined vertically across a first zone of at least two of said planar layers contacting each other, wherein said planar layers of said first member are configured to be at least partially transparent and to have different polarities arranged in a first order to generate first voltage in response to said waves; and
a second photovoltaic member configured to be defined vertically across a second zone of said at least two layers and to be defined laterally adjacent to said first member, wherein said planar layers of said second member are configured to be at least partially transparent and to have different polarities arranged in a second order to generate second voltage in response to said waves, wherein said first and second members are configured to be connected in series by their top planar layers in order to enable said system to generate said driving voltage greater than each of said first and second voltages. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A method of providing a plurality of planar photovoltaic members connected in series without employing vertical interconnects comprising the steps of:
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depositing a first planar layer;
doping a first region of said first planar layer into a first polarity of a first order of polarities;
doping a second region of said first planar layer into a first polarity of a second order of said polarities, wherein said second order is configured to be at least partially opposite to said first order;
depositing a second planar layer over said first planar layer;
doping a first region of said second planar layer configured to at least partially overlap with said first region of said first planar layer into a second polarity of said first order;
doping a second region of said second planar layer configured to at least partially overlap with said second region of said first planar layer into a second polarity of said second order;
repeating said depositing and doping until said regions of said planar layers including said first region are configured to form a first member completing said first order and until said regions of said planar layers including said second region are configured to form a second member completing said second order; and
connecting said members in series by connecting one of top planar layers and bottom planar layers of said members.
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Specification