Trending system and method using window filtering
First Claim
1. A trending system for trending data from a physical system, the trending system comprising:
- a sliding window filter, the sliding window filter receiving a data set from the physical system, the data set comprising a plurality of data points, the sliding window filter selecting multiple data windows in the data set, with each of the data windows including a subset plurality of the data points in the data set, the sliding window filter generating upper confidence bounds and lower confidence bounds for each data point using each of the multiple data windows that includes the data point, the sliding window filter selecting an upper confidence bound and a lower confidence bound for each data point that results in the smallest confidence interval for that data point.
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Abstract
A trending system and method for trending data in a mechanical system is provided. The trending system includes a sliding window filter. The sliding window filter receives a data set of data points generated by the mechanical system. The sliding window filter partitions the data set into a plurality of data windows, and uses the data windows to calculate upper and lower confidence bounds for the data set. Specifically, the sliding window filter calculates an upper confidence bounds and lower confidence bounds for each data point using each of the multiple data windows that includes the data point. The sliding window filter then selects the upper confidence bounds and the lower confidence bounds that results in the smallest mean prediction confidence interval for that data point. This results in a smoothed estimated trend for the data set that can be used for prognostication and fault detection.
61 Citations
40 Claims
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1. A trending system for trending data from a physical system, the trending system comprising:
a sliding window filter, the sliding window filter receiving a data set from the physical system, the data set comprising a plurality of data points, the sliding window filter selecting multiple data windows in the data set, with each of the data windows including a subset plurality of the data points in the data set, the sliding window filter generating upper confidence bounds and lower confidence bounds for each data point using each of the multiple data windows that includes the data point, the sliding window filter selecting an upper confidence bound and a lower confidence bound for each data point that results in the smallest confidence interval for that data point. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. A method of trending data from a physical system, the method comprising the steps of:
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a) receiving, from the physical system, a data set comprising a plurality of data points;
b) selecting multiple data windows in the data set, each of the data windows including a subset plurality of data points;
c) generating upper confidence bounds and lower confidence bounds for each of the data points using each of the multiple data windows that includes the data point; and
d) selecting an upper confidence bound and a lower confidence bound for each data point that results in the smallest confidence interval. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A program product comprising:
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a) a trending program, the trending program including;
a sliding window filter, the sliding window filter receiving a data set from the physical system, the data set comprising a plurality of data points, the sliding window filter selecting multiple data windows in the data set, with each of the data windows including a subset plurality of the data points in the data set, the sliding window filter generating upper confidence bounds and lower confidence bounds for each data point using each of the multiple data windows that includes the data point, the sliding window filter selecting an upper confidence bound and a lower confidence bound for each data point that results in the smallest confidence interval for that data point; and
b) signal bearing media bearing said trending program. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40)
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Specification