Hydrogen storage and supply system
First Claim
1. A hydrogen storage and supply system comprising:
- a first hydrogen storage tank;
a second hydrogen storage tank comprising an inlet configured to receive hydrogen from the source tank;
a porous medium contained by the second hydrogen storage tank, the medium having a surface area of at least about 900 m2/g; and
an outlet on the second hydrogen storage tank configured to release hydrogen.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
This invention provides for an apparatus and a method for operation of a cryogenic hydrogen storage system that contains a porous medium configured to adsorb hydrogen. The hydrogen storage and supply system includes a hydrogen source apparatus and a cryosorptive storage apparatus. Methods and devices that allow for an energy efficient filling of the cryosorptive apparatus from the hydrogen source apparatus are described. The cryosorptive hydrogen storage apparatus is filled with cold, pressurized hydrogen. During the course of filling, heat is generated in the cryosorptive storage device by the process of hydrogen adsorption on to the host medium. Methods and devices are provided for the removal the generated heat and the warm hydrogen. Further provided are devices and methods for the capture and recycle of escaped hydrogen within the hydrogen source apparatus.
-
Citations
31 Claims
-
1. A hydrogen storage and supply system comprising:
-
a first hydrogen storage tank;
a second hydrogen storage tank comprising an inlet configured to receive hydrogen from the source tank;
a porous medium contained by the second hydrogen storage tank, the medium having a surface area of at least about 900 m2/g; and
an outlet on the second hydrogen storage tank configured to release hydrogen. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 23)
-
-
4. (canceled)
-
7. A hydrogen storage and supply system comprising:
-
a hydrogen source tank;
a recipient hydrogen storage tank containing a high surface area porous medium, the tank configured to receive hydrogen from the source tank; and
an outlet on the recipient hydrogen storage tank configured to release warm hydrogen. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9)
-
-
10. (canceled)
-
11. (canceled)
-
18-19. -19. (canceled)
-
21-22. -22. (canceled)
-
24. (canceled)
-
25. A method for filling a cryosorptive hydrogen storage system including the steps of:
-
flowing cold, pressurized hydrogen from a hydrogen source apparatus;
receiving the cold pressurized hydrogen from the hydrogen source apparatus into a cryosorptive storage tank containing a porous medium;
adsorbing a least some of the cold hydrogen onto the porous medium; and
returning overflow hydrogen from the cryosorptive tank back to the hydrogen source. - View Dependent Claims (26, 27, 29, 30)
-
-
28. (canceled)
-
31-33. -33. (canceled)
Specification