Non-lethal projectile systems
First Claim
1. A non-lethal projectile, comprising:
- a first part having a hollow portion;
a second part secured with the first part to seal the hollow portion defining a volume within;
an inhibiting powder contained within the volume;
a plurality of stabilizing fins secured with the first part;
wherein the projectile is non-spherical; and
wherein upon impact the inhibiting powder is dispersed into a cloud.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A non-lethal projectile system for non-lethally inhibiting a living target, multi-functional launching devices for delivering the non-lethal projectile systems to a target, methods of assembling the non-lethal projectiles, and tactical methods of the use of the non-lethal projectile, the non-lethal projectile consists of a projectile body to be impacted with a living target and an inhibiting substance within the projectile body, wherein upon impact with the target, the inhibiting substance is dispersed on and about the target. In a variation, the projectile body ruptures upon impact releasing the substance. In another variation, the inhibiting substance is a powdered substance comprising a powdered pepper derived substance, for example, oleoresin capsicum or capsaicin.
159 Citations
57 Claims
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1. A non-lethal projectile, comprising:
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a first part having a hollow portion;
a second part secured with the first part to seal the hollow portion defining a volume within;
an inhibiting powder contained within the volume;
a plurality of stabilizing fins secured with the first part;
wherein the projectile is non-spherical; and
wherein upon impact the inhibiting powder is dispersed into a cloud. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A system comprising:
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non-spherical projectile to be impacted with a target;
the projectile comprising a first part having a first hollow portion, a second part sealed with the first part providing a volume formed within and defined by at least the first hollow portion, wherein the volume ruptures upon impact with the target;
the first part having a length greater than a length of the second part;
fins secured with an exterior of the first part; and
an inhibiting powder contained within the volume, wherein upon the volume rupturing upon impact the inhibiting powder is dispersed into a cloud proximate the target. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11)
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12. A method for delivering an inhibiting substance at a target, comprising:
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directing a plurality of projectiles at a target along a generally vertical pattern, wherein the projectiles include a volume containing an inhibiting substance; and
impacting the target along the generally vertical pattern with the plurality of projectiles such that the inhibiting substance is dispersed. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A system for use in delivering an inhibiting substance, comprising:
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a shell;
a projectile positioned within the shell, wherein the shell contains an ignitable substance for launching the projectile such that the projectile impacts with a target; and
an inhibiting substance contained within the projectile, wherein upon impact with the target, the inhibiting substance is radially dispersed proximate to the target. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22)
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23. A system for use in delivering an inhibiting substance, comprising:
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a projectile without a cartridge containing an ignitable powder for launching the projectile, the projectile to be impacted with a target; and
an inhibiting substance within the projectile, wherein upon impact with the target, the inhibiting substance is radially dispersed proximate to the target. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26)
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27. A method of non-lethally inhibiting a living target using a projectile system comprising a projectile containing a substance, the method comprising:
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impacting the target with the projectile, such that the projectile ruptures;
radially dispersing the substance from the projectile on and about the target; and
contacting the target with the dispersing substance, such that the target is inhibited thereby. - View Dependent Claims (28, 29)
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30. A method of non-lethally inhibiting a living target by launching, at the target, a projectile system comprising a projectile containing a substance, the method comprising impacting the target'"'"'s torso with a plurality of projectiles, wherein, upon impact with the target, the projectiles rupture and disperse their contents about the target and wherein the projectiles are impacted with the target in a vertical direction from a superior region of the target'"'"'s torso down to an inferior region of the target'"'"'s torso, such that the target hunches forward into the substance dispersing from the projectiles.
- 31. A method of inhibiting a living target by launching, at the target, a projectile system comprising a projectile containing a substance, the method comprising impacting the target'"'"'s torso with a plurality of projectiles, wherein, upon impact with the target, the projectiles rupture and disperse their contents about the target and wherein the projectiles are impacted with the target in a vertical direction from an inferior region of the target'"'"'s torso up towards a superior region of the target'"'"'s torso.
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33. A method of non-lethally inhibiting a living target by launching, at an object in proximity to the target, a projectile system comprising a projectile containing a substance, the method comprising impacting the object in proximity to the target with a plurality of projectiles, wherein, upon impact with the object, the projectiles rupture and disperse their contents about the target, such that the dispensing substance contacts the target'"'"'s face region.
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34. A method of non-lethally inhibiting a living target located behind a glass-like barrier, the method comprising:
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impacting the glass-like barrier with a projectile system comprising a frangible projectile, such that the projectile both fractures the glass-like barrier and ruptures;
repeating the impacting of the glass-like barrier as necessary to result in a hole in the glass-like barrier through which additional projectile systems can be fired without rupture of the projectiles;
firing at least one frangible projectile through the glass-like barrier, which frangible projectile comprises an inhibiting substance; and
impacting the frangible projectile with an object in proximity to the target, such that the frangible projectile ruptures and disperses the inhibiting substance about the target. - View Dependent Claims (35)
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36. A system comprising:
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a non-spherical projectile to be impacted with a target, wherein, upon impact with the target, the projectile ruptures;
a substance, contained within the projectile, wherein the substance comprises a powder; and
primer positioned proximate the non-spherical projectile for launching the non-spherical projectile at the target. - View Dependent Claims (37, 38)
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39. A system comprising:
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a primer launchable projectile to be impacted with a target; and
an inhibiting powdered contained within the primer launchable projectile, wherein upon impact with the target, the inhibiting powdered is radially dispersed proximate to the target. - View Dependent Claims (40)
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41. A method for launching a non-lethal projectile at an individual, comprising:
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aiming a means for launching a non-lethal projectile at an intended individual; and
activating the means for launching such that the means for launching launches the projectile at the individual so that the projectile contacts the individual and disperses an inhibiting substance;
wherein the projectile comprises a first portion and a second portion wherein at least one of the first and second portions is frangible such that the at least one of the first and second portions ruptures dispersing the inhibiting substance, and at least one of the first and second portions is at least partially hollow forming a volume such that the inhibiting substance is retained within the volume and at least 50% of the volume is filled with the inhibiting substance. - View Dependent Claims (42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49)
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50. A method for launching a non-lethal projectile at an individual, comprising:
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identifying an individual as a target;
aiming a launcher at the target individual, where the launcher contains at least one non-lethal projectile; and
activating the launcher so that the non-lethal projectile is launched at the individual to contact the individual and disperse an inhibiting powder;
wherein the projectile comprising a shell wherein at least a portion of the shell is rigid and has a thickness, the shell includes a volume formed within, where at least the rigid portion ruptures upon impact with the individual, the inhibiting substance is contained within the volume and occupies at least about 50% of the volume, and upon impact with the individual the rigid frangible shell ruptures radially dispersing the powdered inhibiting substance proximate to the individual into a cloud. - View Dependent Claims (51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57)
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Specification