Separate network and method for operating a separate network
First Claim
1. An isolated electrical network with at least one first power generator, which uses a renewable energy source, wherein the power generator is preferably a wind-power station with a generator, wherein a second generator is provided, which can be coupled to an internal combustion engine, wherein the wind-power station can be controlled in terms of its rpm and blade position, characterized in that a bus bar for feeding the generated energy into the network is formed and a device connected to a bus bar for detecting the power required in the network is provided, and at least one intermediate storage device for storing electrical energy is provided, wherein the intermediate storage device can be coupled to the first power generator and for the case that the output power of the first power generator is greater than the power of the load required in the network, at first electrical energy of the first generator is supplied to the intermediate storage device if the intermediate storage device is not full, and/or if more energy is consumed in the network than is generated by the first power generator, at first the electrical intermediate storage device used for delivering power.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an isolated network with at least one power generator, which uses renewable energy sources, wherein the power generator is preferably a wind-power station with a first synchronous generator, with a dc voltage intermediate circuit with at least a first rectifier and an inverter, with a second synchronous generator and an internal combustion engine that can be coupled to the second synchronous generator. To realize an isolated network, for which the internal combustion engine can be deactivated completely, as long as the wind-power station generates sufficient power for all connected loads at the highest possible efficiency, a completely controllable wind-power station and an electromagnetic coupling between the second synchronous generator and the internal combustion engine are provided.
65 Citations
25 Claims
- 1. An isolated electrical network with at least one first power generator, which uses a renewable energy source, wherein the power generator is preferably a wind-power station with a generator, wherein a second generator is provided, which can be coupled to an internal combustion engine, wherein the wind-power station can be controlled in terms of its rpm and blade position, characterized in that a bus bar for feeding the generated energy into the network is formed and a device connected to a bus bar for detecting the power required in the network is provided, and at least one intermediate storage device for storing electrical energy is provided, wherein the intermediate storage device can be coupled to the first power generator and for the case that the output power of the first power generator is greater than the power of the load required in the network, at first electrical energy of the first generator is supplied to the intermediate storage device if the intermediate storage device is not full, and/or if more energy is consumed in the network than is generated by the first power generator, at first the electrical intermediate storage device used for delivering power.
- 16. An isolated electrical network with at least one first primary power generator for generating electrical energy for an electrical island network, wherein a synchronous generator is provided, which has the function of a network generator, wherein the synchronous generator can operate in motor mode and the energy required for the motor operation is made available by the primary power generator.
- 19. A method for operation control of an isolated electrical island network with at least one wind-power station, characterized in that the wind-power station is controlled such that it always generates only the required electrical power as long as the consumption of the electrical power in the network is less than the electrical energy generation capacity of the wind-power station.
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25. Use of a synchronous generator as a network generator for a network-commutated inverter for feeding an alternating current into an electrical power supply network, wherein the generator works in motor operation and the drive of the generator is realized by a flywheel and/or by providing electrical energy from a renewable-energy power generator.
Specification