Methods and devices of error control with feedback resource allocation scheme

• US 20050201339A1
• Filed: 12/21/2004
• Published: 09/15/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 01/08/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
• Inventors: Rollet, Romain, Mangin, Christophe
• Granted Patent: US 7,804,812 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/337
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0001 Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff adaptive data allocation for multicarrier modulation H04L5/0044; controlling transmission power for radio systems H04W52/04
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/16 in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/00 Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/044 based on the type of the allocated resource

Abstract

There is disclosed a method and a device of controlling transmission errors in a network comprising at least one transmitter, at least one receiver and a Radio Resource Management (RRM) unit for allocating transmission resource dedicated to the transmitter and/or the receiver. A FeedBacK (FBK) function is introduced to manage transmission of feedback information which is transmitted by the receiver to the transmitter to indicate transmission errors. The FBK function comprises a transmitter FBK instance and a receiver FBK instance. At first, the transmitter FBK instance transmits Protocol Data Units (PDUs) to the receiver FBK instance. The FBK function monitors transmission errors on the receiver FBK instance side and/or on the transmitter FBK instance side to determine a transmission quality level out of a set of given transmission quality levels. The FBK function selects one feedback operational mode out of a predetermined list of feedback operational modes based on the determined transmission quality level, each one of feedback operational modes defining a feedback resource allocation scheme for the transmitter FBK instance and the receiver FBK instance. The receiver FBK instance transmits to the transmitter FBK instance feedback information via a resource allocated based on the selected feedback operational mode.

Claims

1. Method of controlling transmission errors in a network comprising at least one transmitter, at least one receiver, a Radio Resource Management (RRM) unit for allocating transmission resource dedicated to said transmitter and/or receiver, and a FeedBacK (FBK) function comprising a transmitter FBK instance and a receiver FBK instance for managing transmission of feedback information which is transmitted by the receiver to the transmitter to indicate transmission errors, said method comprising the following steps:

a) said transmitter FBK instance transmits Protocol Data Units (PDUs) to said receiver FBK instance;

b) said FBK function monitors transmission errors on the receiver FBK instance side and/or on the transmitter FBK instance side to determine a transmission quality level out of a set of given transmission quality levels;

c) said FBK function selects one feedback operational mode out of a predetermined list of feedback operational modes based on said determined transmission quality level, each one of said feedback operational modes defining a feedback resource allocation scheme for said transmitter FBK instance and said receiver FBK instance;

d) said receiver FBK instance transmits to said transmitter FBK instance feedback information via a resource allocated based on said selected feedback operational mode.

2. Method of claim 1, wherein the transmission resource allocated by the RRM unit includes contention access resource.

3. Method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmission resource allocated by the RRM unit is based on a TDMA scheme.

4. Method of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the list of feedback operational modes comprises a Reduced Feedback resource Allocation (RFA) feedback operational mode and a Normal Feedback resource Allocation (NFA) feedback operational mode,

wherein the set of transmission quality levels comprises a low quality level and a high quality level,

wherein, at step c), said RFA feedback operational mode is selected in case of a high quality level transmission and said NFA feedback operational mode is selected in case of a low quality level transmission.

5. Method of claim 4, wherein the FBK function selects the RFA mode and wherein the FBK function triggers feedback information transmission based on a list of triggering events.

6. Method of claim 5, wherein the list of triggering events comprises a detection of a corrupted or missing PDU by the receiver FBK instance.

7. Method of claims 2 and 6, wherein upon said detection, the receiver FBK instance transmits feedback information via a contention access resource which is listened to by the transmitter FBK instance.

8. Method of any one of claims 5 through 7, wherein the list of triggering events comprises a periodic triggering event provided by a Time To Live (TTL) timer on a per PDU basis, and

wherein, for a given PDU for which no feedback information has been received, and when said TTL timer reaches a given threshold value, the transmitter FBK instance requests a dedicated access resource for the receiver FBK instance to transmit feedback information and the receiver FBK instance transmits feedback information to the transmitter FBK instance via said dedicated access resource.

9. Method of any one of claims 5 through 8, wherein the list of triggering events comprises a triggering event provided by a counter of consecutive PDU transmitted for which no feedback information has been received, and wherein:

when said counter is greater than a given threshold number, the transmitter FBK instance requests a dedicated access resource allocation for the receiver FBK instance to transmit feedback information;

the receiver FBK instance transmits feedback information to the transmitter FBK instance via said dedicated access resource.

10. Method of any one of claims 4 through 9, wherein the FBK function selects the NFA mode, wherein the transmitter FBK instance triggers feedback information transmission at least periodically with a time period T, said method being based on a transmitter timer which has a count value of T and which is managed by the transmitter FBK instance, and wherein:

the transmitter FBK instance starts the transmitter timer from an initial value, each time feedback information is received;

the transmitter FBK instance requests a dedicated access resource allocation for the receiver FBK instance to transmit feedback information upon expiration of said transmitter timer;

the receiver FBK instance transmits feedback information to the transmitter FBK instance via said dedicated access resource.

11. Method of claim 10, wherein the transmitter FBK instance further triggers feedback information transmission each time feedback information is received, and wherein:

the transmitter FBK instance receives feedback information indicating possible transmission errors and resource required for further feedback information transmission;

the transmitter FBK instance requests a dedicated access resource allocation for the receiver FBK instance based on said feedback information;

the receiver FBK instance transmits a next feedback information via said dedicated access resource.

12. Method of any one of the preceding claims, wherein step c) further comprises:

selecting NFA feedback operational mode on reception of feedback information indicating at least one transmission error;

or

selecting RFA feedback operational mode on reception of a given number M of consecutive feedback informations indicating that no transmission error has occurred.

13. Method of any one of the preceding claims, wherein step b) further comprises:

inserting a CRC in each PDU by the transmitter FBK instance and,

checking said CRC by the receiver FBK instance.

14. Method of any one of the preceding claims, comprising the following steps:

between step c) and step d) the transmitter FBK instance transmits a Request for FeedBack (RFB) message to the receiver FBK instance;

at step d) the receiver FBK instance transmits to the transmitter FBK instance feedback information via the next dedicated access resource which is allocated for the receiver FBK instance.

15. Method of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the receiver FBK instance transmits feedback information to the transmitter FBK instance each time a dedicated access resource is allocated for the receiver FBK instance.

16. Method of claim 10 or 11 and of any one of claims 12 through 15, wherein a receiver timer is managed by the receiver FBK instance, said receiver timer has a count value greater than T and is started from an initial value each time feedback information is transmitted to the transmitter FBK instance, and

wherein upon both expiration of said receiver timer and the detection of a missing or corrupted PDU, the receiver FBK instance transmits feedback information to the transmitter FBK instance.

17. Method of claims claims 2 and 16, wherein feedback information is transmitted by the receiver FBK instance via a contention access resource.

18. Method of any one of the preceding claims, wherein allocation of resource for transmitting feedback information is requested from the RRM unit by the transmitter FBK instance only.

19. Method of any one of the preceding claims, wherein feedback information is transmitted by the receiver FBK instance to the transmitter FBK instance in either a Short Feedback (SF) message or in a Detailed Feedback (DF) message,

wherein said DF message comprises a list of identifiers of corrupted or missing PDUs, and said SF and DF messages comprise a given number N of corrupted or missing PDUs that are not specified in said SF or DF message,

wherein a receiver FBK instance selects a SF message or a DF message based on the amount of resource available for feedback information transmission.

20. Method of claim 19, wherein the SF message and the DF message further comprise the following information:

an identifier of the first PDU not correctly received by the receiver FBK instance;

an identifier of the last PDU received by the receiver FBK instance.

21. Method of claim 19 or 20, wherein the DF message has a variable length and wherein:

if said dedicated access resource allows the transmission of the complete list of identifiers, only one DF message is successively transmitted;

else,

as many DF messages as required are transmitted.

22. Method of claim 2 and of any one of claims 19 through 21, wherein a DF message is transmitted via a dedicated access resource and a SF message is transmitted via a contention access resource or a dedicated access resource.

23. Method of any one of claims 19 through 22, wherein the transmitter FBK instance requests a dedicated access resource allocation for feedback information by indicating the following information to the RRM unit:

an amount of resource, which is based on the number N of corrupted or missing PDUs that are not specified in said SF or DF message;

a transmitter FBK instance identifier;

a receiver FBK instance identifier.

24. Device for controlling transmission errors comprising means for carrying out a method of claim any one of the preceding claims.