Computer-"reflected" (avatar) mirror

• US 20050206610A1
• Filed: 09/21/2001
• Published: 09/22/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/2000
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Gary Gerard Cordelli
• Original Assignee: Gary Gerard Cordelli
• Inventors: Cordelli, Gary Gerard
• Application Number:
  US09/962,548
• Publication Number:
  US 20050206610A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/156
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/10 Control of the course of the game, e.g. start, progess, end
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/213 comprising photodetecting means, e.g. cameras, photodiodes or infrared cells A63F13/219, A63F13/655 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/218 using pressure sensors, e.g. generating a signal proportional to the pressure applied by the player
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/45 Controlling the progress of the video game
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1012 involving biosensors worn by the player, e.g. for measuring heart beat, limb activity
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1068 being specially adapted to detect the point of contact of the player on a surface, e.g. floor mat, touch pad
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/6045 for mapping control signals received from the input arrangement into game commands
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 5/00 Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member G05G17/00 takes precedence

Abstract

The mirror of the present invention provides a new device and method for generating a “reflection” of an object that may be processed before display. The invention comprises an image-capture system, an image-processor and a flat-panel display. By this combination, the invention is capable of acquiring the image of a subject in front of the display by passive means not requiring transmitters or reflectors on the subject (such means including optical, ultra-sonic, and electromagnetic sensors), processing the image in programmable ways to create an altered image of the subject and displaying the new image, which appears to mimic the movement and orientation of the original subject.

Claims

1. A computer-“

reflected”

mirror system comprising, at a minimum;

a flat-panel display subsystem having a computer interface and suitable for displaying a computer-generated image;

at least one of a set of subject sensors capable of detecting the presence and orientation of human body parts by optical (visible and/or infrared), ultra-sonic and/or electromagnetic means, such sensors located within and/or around the plane of said display subsystem;

a data storage system capable of storing one or more models of the body parts expected to comprise a human being and a multitude of digital images of “

avatar”

body parts comprising one or more different visual representations for each of the body parts in said models;

a computer-based image processing subsystem capable of integrating information from the sensors, selecting a model from storage at random, assembling a set of “

avatar”

body part images from storage to fit this model, generating a complete body image with each part “

posed”

or oriented to mimic the actual orientation of the subject body parts as determined from the sensor information and producing this complete image in a manner suitable to the flat-panel display subsystem.

2. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 1, wherein one or more of the multitude of subject sensors may be mounted orthogonal to the plane of the display subsystem.

3. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 2, wherein the multitude of subject sensors may include an optional pressure-sensitive surface located below the subject and orthogonal to the plane of the display subsystem, for the purpose of detecting the presence and position of the subject(s).

4. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 3, wherein the image processing subsystem may utilize optional background sensors positioned above, below and/or beside the area behind the subject to detect background information for the purpose of “

masking”

out unwanted information collected by the set of subject sensors.

5. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 4, wherein the image processing subsystem may utilize an optional background surface positioned behind the subject such that the subject is between said surface and the display subsystem, and which surface contains a pattern or color scheme designed to aid the subject sensors in the recognition of the boundaries of the subject body.

6. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 5, wherein the image processing subsystem may utilize an optional array of one or more ultrasonic sensors and/or stereoscopic video cameras capable of measuring the range to objects in front of the display subsystem to aid in the discrimination of multiple subject bodies.

7. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 6, wherein the image processing subsystem may utilize an optional keypad input subsystem for the manual selection of a desired avatar for a subject, such selection accomplished either by the subject themselves or by an operator, to over-ride the random selection by the image processing subsystem.

8. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 7, wherein the image processing subsystem may utilize one of a set of “

tags”

attached to or carried by a subject, each of the set of said tags causing the selection of a different avatar for a subject, either in addition to or in place of other avatar selection methods, said “

tags”

being capable of actively transmitting an encoded signal to, or of passively being detected by, an optional “

tag”

reader attached to the image processing subsystem.

9. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 8, wherein the image processing subsystem may utilize an optional algorithm by which specific parameters of a subject, including but not limited to height, width and general body shape, which are detectable by the subject sensors, are used to select an avatar of similar physical type for that subject, either in addition to or in place of other avatar selection methods.

10. The computer-“

reflected”

mirror system recited in claim 9, wherein the image processing subsystem may store and retrieve optional background images for inclusion as background for the complete image provided to the display subsystem.