System and method for initiating auxiliary communication interfaces via a primary communication interface

• US 20050221813A1
• Filed: 04/05/2004
• Published: 10/06/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 04/05/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Gray, Steven Deward, Leppanen, Kari J., Rajahalme, Jarno
• Application Number:
  US10/818,176
• Publication Number:
  US 20050221813A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/422.100
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/06 adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Abstract

A system, apparatus and method for utilizing a first communication interface(s) to initiate communications via a second communication interface(s). Auxiliary communication information is communicated from an initiating device to a target device(s) via a first over-the-air (OTA) communication interface. In response to the auxiliary communication information, an auxiliary communication module is activated at the target device for communication via a second OTA communication interface. The target device may then communicate with the initiating device and/or other devices via the second OTA communication interface.

Claims

1. A method for communicating between devices, comprising:

communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first over-the-air (OTA) communication interface; and

in response to the auxiliary communication information, activating an auxiliary communication module at the at least one target device for communication via a second OTA communication interface.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the target device communicating via the second OTA communication interface.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the target device communicating via the second OTA communication interface comprises the target device communicating with at least the initiating device via the second OTA communication interface.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the target device communicating via the second OTA communication interface comprises the target device communicating with at least one device different than the initiating device.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first OTA communication interface comprises transmitting the auxiliary communication information from the at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a cellular network.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first OTA communication interface comprises a default interface available for communication at any time that the initiating and target devices are powered on.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first OTA communication interface comprises transmitting at least information instructing the target device to enable the auxiliary communication module for communication at the target device.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first OTA communication interface comprises transmitting at least information inviting the target device to enable for communication a plurality of auxiliary communication modules at the target device.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first OTA communication interface comprises transmitting at least information inviting the target device to initiate communications with the initiating device via the second OTA communication interface.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the first OTA communication interface comprises infrastructure-based network interface.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the second OTA communication interface comprises a proximity-based network interface.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the second OTA communication interface comprises one or more wireless interfaces associated with an ad-hoc network.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the communication via the one or more wireless interfaces associated with the ad-hoc network comprises communication over multiple hops of the ad-hoc network using the one or more wireless interfaces.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the first OTA communication interface comprises a communication interface in which OTA communication is effected via a portion of a licensed frequency spectrum, and wherein the second OTA communication interface comprises a communication interface in which OTA communication is effected via a non-licensed frequency spectrum.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first OTA communication interface comprises transmitting the auxiliary communication information from the initiating device to the at least one target device via one or more data link layer transmissions.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the data link layer transmissions comprise any of Wireless Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) sublayer transmissions, Bluetooth MAC sublayer transmissions, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Packet Data Protocol (PDP) transmissions, or transmission via GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP).

17. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first OTA communication interface comprises transmitting the auxiliary communication information from the initiating device to the at least one target device via one or more internet layer transmissions.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the internet layer transmissions comprise Internet Protocol (IP) packet transmissions.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the internet layer transmissions comprise Internet Protocol (IP) options associated with one or more IP packet transmissions.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first OTA communication interface comprises transmitting the auxiliary communication information from the initiating device to the at least one target device via a messaging technology.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein transmitting the auxiliary communication information from the initiating device to the at least one target device via a messaging technology comprises transmitting the auxiliary communication information via any one or more of a Short Message Service (SMS), Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS), Smart Messaging, Instant Messaging (IM) protocol or service, or presence sharing protocol.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first OTA communication interface comprises transmitting the auxiliary communication information from the initiating device to the at least one target device via Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) methods.

23. The method of claim 1, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information comprises transmitting auxiliary communication parameters for controlling communications over the second OTA communication interface.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein transmitting auxiliary communication parameters comprises transmitting address information of one or more of the initiating and target devices.

25. The method of claim 23, wherein transmitting auxiliary communication parameters comprises transmitting location information of one or more of the initiating and target devices.

26. The method of claim 23, wherein transmitting auxiliary communication parameters comprises transmitting timing information related to a start-up or synchronization of the auxiliary communication module of the target device.

27. The method of claim 23, wherein transmitting auxiliary communication parameters comprises transmitting radio technology identification information related to a radio technology identified for use via the second OTA communication interface.

28. The method of claim 23, wherein transmitting auxiliary communication parameters comprises transmitting radio channel or coding information associated with the second OTA communication interface.

29. The method of claim 23, wherein transmitting auxiliary communication parameters comprises transmitting timeout information indicative of an allowable time in which the target device attempts to establish communications via the second OTA communication interface.

30. The method of claim 23, wherein transmitting auxiliary communication parameters comprises transmitting one or more of security and authentication information.

31. The method of claim 1, further comprising applying at least one policy at the target device that affects a manner in which the communication via the second OTA communication interface is to be effected.

32. The method of claim 1, further comprising applying at least one policy at the target device to determine whether activation of the auxiliary communication module identified by the auxiliary communication information will be effected.

33. The method of claim 32, further comprising continuing at least some communication via the first OTA communication interface in response to applying the at least one policy.

34. The method of claim 32, further comprising rejecting the activation of the auxiliary communication module if the auxiliary communication module at the target device is not compatible with the auxiliary communication interface identified by the auxiliary communication information communicated via the first OTA communication interface.

35. A method for facilitating network communications via a mobile device, comprising:

receiving at least one message at the mobile device via a default radio interface, wherein the at least one message includes proximity communication information;

identifying the proximity communication information at the mobile device;

enabling at least one wireless proximity communication interface or at least one auxiliary mode of operation of the default radio interface in response to the identified proximity communication information; and

wirelessly communicating between the mobile device and at least one other communication device via an enabled one or more of the wireless proximity communication interface or auxiliary mode of operation of the default radio interface.

36. The method of claim 35, wherein the default radio interface comprises an infrastructure-based radio interface.

37. The method of claim 35, wherein receiving at least one message at the mobile device via an infrastructure-based radio interface comprises receiving the at least one message via a cellular network.

38. The method of claim 37, wherein receiving the at least one message via the cellular network comprises receiving the proximity communication information via any of a layer-2 transmission, Wireless Ethernet MAC, Bluetooth MAC, GPRS PDP message, internet layer transmission, IP packet, SMS message, MMS message, Smart Message, SIP message, or application layer message.

39. The method of claim 35, wherein identifying the auxiliary communication information comprises parsing the at least one message received at the mobile device and recognizing the auxiliary communication information within the at least one message.

40. The method of claim 35, further comprising comparing at least some of the proximity communication information with one or more policies available at the mobile terminal, and wherein enabling at least one wireless proximity communication interface comprises enabling the at least one wireless proximity communication interface based on a result of the comparison of the at least some of the proximity communication information and the one or more policies.

41. The method of claim 35, wherein enabling at least one wireless proximity communication interface comprises applying power to a wireless proximity communication module associated with the wireless proximity communication interface.

42. The method of claim 35, wherein enabling at least one wireless proximity communication interface comprises initiating, at the mobile device, wireless communication with the at least one other communication device via the wireless proximity communication interface.

43. The method of claim 35, wherein wirelessly communicating comprises communicating over-the-air via at least one of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) and a Bluetooth network.

44. A communication device for communicating over-the-air (OTA), comprising:

at least one default radio communication module configured for at least first wireless communication via a first radio communication interface;

at least one auxiliary radio communication module capable of effecting second wireless communication via a respective auxiliary radio communication interface; and

a processing module configured to receive auxiliary communication information via the first radio communication interface, and to activate the auxiliary radio communication module identified by the auxiliary communication information for communication via the respective auxiliary radio communication interface or an auxiliary mode of operation of the first radio communication interface.

45. The communication device of claim 44, wherein the processing module comprises an auxiliary interface enable module configured to enable the respective auxiliary radio communication interface for communication in response to the auxiliary communication information.

46. The communication device of claim 44, wherein the processing module comprises a policy processing module configured to process policies stored at the communication device and to make decisions affecting at least the second wireless communication based on the policies.

47. The communication device of claim 44, wherein the processing module comprises a parameter processing module configured to process parameters associated with the auxiliary communication information, and to configure the respective auxiliary radio communication interface based at least in part on the processed parameters.

48. The communication device of claim 44, wherein:

the at least one default radio communication module comprises a first receiver coupled OTA to an initiating device to receive at least the auxiliary communication information via the first radio communication interface; and

the at least one auxiliary radio communication module comprises a transceiver for communicating via the auxiliary radio communication interface.

49. The communication device of claim 44, further comprising an activate circuit coupled to the processing module and to the auxiliary radio communication module, wherein the processing module is further configured to activate the auxiliary radio communication module identified by the auxiliary communication information by providing one or more signals to the activate circuit, and wherein the activate circuit provides battery power to the auxiliary radio communication module in response to the one or more signals.

50. The communication device of claim 44 wherein the communication device comprises any of a mobile phone, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication device, mobile computing system, and fixed wireless computing system.

51. The communication device of claim 44 wherein the communication device comprises a computing system capable of over-the-air (OTA) communication via the first and second radio communication interfaces.

52. A system for communicating information between devices, comprising:

an initiating communication device;

a recipient communication device coupled to communicate over a default over-the-air (OTA) interface with the initiating communication device to receive auxiliary communication information from the initiating communication device, the recipient communication device comprising;

a first communication module configured for first wireless communication via the default OTA interface;

at least one auxiliary communication mode capable of effecting second wireless communication; and

a processing module configured to receive the auxiliary communication information via the first communication module over the default OTA interface, and to activate the auxiliary communication mode identified by the auxiliary communication information for communication via the second wireless communication.

53. The system as in claim 52, wherein the at least one auxiliary communication mode comprises at least one auxiliary mode of operation capable of effecting the second wireless communication via the default OTA interface.

54. The system as in claim 52, wherein the at least one auxiliary communication mode comprises at least one auxiliary communication module capable of effecting the second wireless communication via a respective auxiliary OTA interface.

55. The system as in claim 54, wherein the processing module comprises an auxiliary interface enable module to apply power to the at least one auxiliary communication module in connection with the activation of the at least one auxiliary communication module.

56. The system as in claim 54, wherein the initiating communication device comprises:

a first initiating communication module configured for the first wireless communication via the default OTA interface;

at least one initiating auxiliary communication module capable of effecting the second wireless communication via the respective auxiliary OTA interface; and

an auxiliary interface information generation module to generate the auxiliary communication information for transfer to the recipient communication device via the default OTA interface.

57. The system as in claim 52, wherein the recipient communication device comprises any of a mobile phone, handset communication device, fixed wireless communication device, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) and portable computing device.

58. The system as in claim 52, wherein the initiating communication device comprises any of a mobile phone, handset communication device, fixed wireless communication device, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) and portable computing device.

59. A computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon which are executable by a computer system for enabling auxiliary radio communications via a communications device by performing steps comprising:

identifying proximity communication information associated with one or more messages received at the communications device via an infrastructure-based radio interface;

enabling a wireless proximity communication interface for over-the-air communication in response to the identified proximity communication information; and

facilitating wireless communications between the communications device and at least one other communication device via the wireless proximity communication interface.

60. A communication device capable of communicating over-the-air (OTA), comprising:

means for receiving auxiliary communication information at the communication device via a default radio interface;

means for enabling at least one of an auxiliary communication interface or an auxiliary mode of operation of the default radio interface at the communication device in response to the auxiliary communication information; and

means for communicating OTA between the communication device and at least one other communication device via an enabled one or more of the auxiliary communication interface or the auxiliary mode of operation of the default radio interface.

61. A method for communicating between devices, comprising:

communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device via a first communication mode of an over-the-air (OTA) communication interface; and

in response to the auxiliary communication information, activating an auxiliary communication mode at the at least one target device for communication via the auxiliary communication mode of the OTA communication interface.

62. The method of claim 61, wherein communicating auxiliary communication information from at least one initiating device to at least one target device comprises transmitting at least information inviting the target device to initiate communications with the initiating device via the auxiliary communication mode of the OTA communication interface.

63. A network element operable in a network for facilitating communication between at least first and second communication devices, the network element comprising:

a receiver coupled to the first communication device via the network to receive auxiliary communication information from the first communication device according to a primary over-the-air (OTA) communication mode, wherein the auxiliary communication information represents an invitation from the first communication device targeted for the second communication device to activate an auxiliary OTA communication mode for communication therebetween; and

a transmitter coupled to the second communication device via the network to transmit the auxiliary communication information to the second communication device according to the primary OTA communication mode, whereby the first and second communication devices are enabled for communication according to the auxiliary OTA communication mode in response to the second communication device receiving the auxiliary communication information.