Apparatus, system and method for virtual user interface

• US 20050237296A1
• Filed: 02/18/2005
• Published: 10/27/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 04/23/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Lee, Dong-Seok
• Application Number:
  US11/060,397
• Publication Number:
  US 20050237296A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/156
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/014 Hand-worn input/output arrangements, e.g. data gloves
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/017 Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures interaction based on gestures traced on a digitiser G06F3/04883

Abstract

A Virtual user interface apparatus, system, and method are provided, wherein the virtual user interface apparatus comprises a movement detection unit for detecting a movement degree of an actual hand, a bend detection and restriction unit for detecting a bend degree of a finger of the actual hand and restricting the bend of the finger when a control signal is received from a host device, and an external interface unit for transferring the detected movement degree and the bend degree to the host device, and receiving and transferring the control signal, which is generated by the host device by use of the movement degree, the bend degree, and information on a certain 3-dimensional shape, to the bend detection and restriction unit Accordingly, the grip of a product can be virtually examined without having to make a mock-up of the product. Thus, money and time are saved by not making a mock-up of the product

Claims

1. A virtual user interface apparatus comprising:

a movement detection unit for detecting a movement degree of an actual hand;

a bend detection and restriction unit for detecting a bend degree of a finger of the actual hand and restricting the bend of the finger when a control signal is received from a host device; and

an external interface unit for transferring the detected movement degree and the bend degree to the host device, and receiving and transferring the control signal, which is generated by the host device by use of the movement degree, the bend degree, and information on a certain 3-dimensional (3D) shape, to the bend detection and restriction unit.

2. The virtual user interface apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control signal is generated when it is determined that a virtual hand displayed on a screen of the host device touches the certain 3D shape displayed on the screen of the host device.

3. The virtual user interface apparatus of claim 1, wherein the bend detection and restriction unit comprises:

a motor for rotating in relating with the bend of the finger;

a rotation angle detector for detecting the bend degree of the finger by detecting a rotation angle of the motor; and

a rotation restrictor for restricting the finger from bending by restricting the rotation of the motor when the control signal is received from the host device.

4. The virtual user interface apparatus of claim 1, wherein the movement detection unit detects the spatial movement degree of the actual hand by use of an angular rate sensor.

5. A virtual user interface system comprising:

a virtual user interface apparatus for detecting a motion degree of an actual hand and restricting a motion of the actual hand according to a control signal input from outside; and

a host device for displaying a virtual hand corresponding to the actual hand on a screen based on the motion degree, and transferring the control signal, which is generated based on the motion degree and information on a certain 3-dimensional shape, to the virtual user interface apparatus.

6. The virtual user interface system of claim 5, wherein the virtual user interface apparatus comprises:

a movement detection unit for detecting a movement degree of the actual hand; and

a bend detection and restriction unit for detecting a bend degree of a finger of the actual hand and restricting the bend of the finger when the control signal is received from the host device.

7. The virtual user interface system of claim 6, wherein the bend detection and restriction unit comprises:

a motor for rotating in relating with the bend of the finger,

a rotation angle detector for detecting the bend degree of the finger by detecting a rotation angle of the motor; and

a rotation restrictor for restricting the finger from bending by restricting the rotation of the motor when the control signal is received from the host device.

8. The virtual user interface system of claim 6, wherein the host device generates the control signal when it is determined that the virtual hand displayed on the screen touches the certain 3D shape.

9. The virtual user interface system of claim 8, wherein the host device determines that the virtual hand touches the certain 3D shape if coordinates of the virtual hand in a virtual space are identical to coordinate of the virtual space of a mesh with respect to the certain 3D shape.

10. A virtual user interface method comprising:

a) displaying a certain 3-dimensional (3D) shape on a screen;

b) detecting a motion degree of an actual hand;

c) displaying a virtual hand corresponding to the actual hand on the screen based on the motion degree; and

d) restricting a motion of the actual hand based on the motion degree and information on the certain 3D shape.

11. The virtual user interface method of claim 10, wherein the step of detecting a motion degree of an actual hand comprises:

detecting a movement degree of the actual hand; and

detecting a bend degree of a finger of the actual hand.

12. The virtual user interface method of claim 10, wherein the step of restricting a motion of the actual hand based on the motion degree and information on the certain 3D shape comprises:

restricting the motion of the actual hand when it is determined that the virtual hand displayed on the screen touches the certain 3D shape displayed on the screen.

13. The virtual user interface method of claim 10, wherein the step of restricting a motion of the actual hand based on the motion degree and information on the certain 3D shape comprises:

determining that the virtual hand touches the certain 3D shape if coordinates on the virtual hand in a virtual space are identical to coordinates of the virtual space of a mesh with respect to the certain 3D shape.