Oxide nanostructure, method for producing same, and use thereof
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Abstract
The present invention provides a method of preparing directly a desired nano-structure of oxide without electrolyzing the target oxide, a nano-structure having structural resistance and various useful uses of the nano-structure. Into a solution containing a fluoride complex ion comprising metal element of the target oxide in which the metal is at least one selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements, group IA elements, group IIA elements, group IIIB elements, group IVB elements, group VB elements and group VIB elements, a template having nano-structure made from oxide is immersed, and the reaction condition is adjusted to substitute oxide of the template with the target oxide.
19 Citations
129 Claims
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1-64. -64. (canceled)
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65. A nano-structure of oxide or complex oxide of a metal element,
wherein the metal element is at least one selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements, group IA elements, group IIA elements, group IIIB elements, group IVB elements, group VB elements and group VIB elements and has an ability to compose a fluoride complex ion, and wherein a stability constant of the metal fluoride complex is smaller than that of aluminum fluoride.
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67. A stacked nano-structure of oxide made from the first oxide or complex oxide of a metal element and the second oxide or complex oxide of a metal element,
wherein the metal element is at least one selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements, group IA elements, group IIA elements, group IIIB elements, group IVB elements, group VB elements and group VIB elements and has an ability to compose a fluoride complex ion, and wherein a stability constant of the metal fluoride complex is smaller than that of aluminum fluoride.
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84. A method of preparing a nano-structure of oxide, which comprises:
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a step of preparing a template which has a nano-structure and is made from oxide;
a step of preparing a solution which contains a fluoride complex ion of the metal element of the target oxide; and
a step of immersing the oxide template into the solution to substitute the oxide template with the target oxide. - View Dependent Claims (85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107)
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108. A high-performance nano-hole array, which is a nano-hole array made from oxide or complex oxide of a metal element,
wherein the metal element is at least one selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements, group IA elements, group IIA elements, group IIIB elements, group IVB elements, group VB elements and group VIB elements and has an ability to compose a fluoride complex ion, wherein the stability constant of the fluoride complex is smaller than that of aluminum fluoride, and wherein the penetrating pores of the nano-holes, which have the length of 50 μ - m or more and the aspect ratio of 100 or more, are arranged like a bundle, or the nano-holes, which have bottoms and have the length of 1 μ
m or more and the aspect ratio of 5 or more, are arranged like a bundle on at least one main surface of the substrate. - View Dependent Claims (109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122)
- m or more and the aspect ratio of 100 or more, are arranged like a bundle, or the nano-holes, which have bottoms and have the length of 1 μ
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123. A nano-rod, which is separated, respectively, made from oxide or complex oxide of a metal element,
wherein the metal element is at least one selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements, group IA elements, group IIA elements, group IIIB elements, group IVB elements, group VB elements and group VIB elements and has an ability to compose a fluoride complex ion, wherein the stability constant of the fluoride complex is smaller than that of aluminum fluoride, and wherein the length of the nano-rod is 1 μ - m or more and the aspect ratio of the nano-rod is 5 or more.
- View Dependent Claims (124, 125)
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126. A nano-needle for micro-injection, which is separated, respectively, made from oxide or complex oxide of a metal element,
wherein the metal element is at least one selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements, group IA elements, group IIA elements, group IIIB elements, group IVB elements, group VB elements and group VIB elements and has an ability to compose a fluoride complex ion and the stability constant of the fluoride complex is smaller than that of aluminum fluoride, and wherein the length of the nano-needle is 1 μ - m or more and the aspect ratio is 5 or more.
- View Dependent Claims (127, 128, 129)
Specification