Delaying browser requests

• US 20050256968A1
• Filed: 05/12/2004
• Published: 11/17/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Johnson, Teddy C.
• Application Number:
  US10/844,029
• Publication Number:
  US 20050256968A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/232
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/61 taking into account QoS or priority requirements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/62 Establishing a time schedule for servicing the requests

Abstract

One embodiment of the invention is a method of responding to a browser request by a server comprising: reading a current load factor for the server; determining a quality of service level for a user that originated the browser request; determining a delay based upon the current load factor and the quality of service; delaying handling of the request by the server with the delay.

Claims

1. A method of responding to a browser request by a server comprising:

reading a current load factor for the server;

determining a quality of service level for a user that originated the browser request;

determining a delay based upon the current load factor and the quality of service; and

delaying handling of the request by the server with the delay.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining the current load factor.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the current load factor comprises:

executing at least one transaction;

measuring an amount of time to complete the one transaction; and

setting the current load factor to a value based on the amount of time.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the current load factor further comprises:

repeating the executing, the measuring, and the setting after a predetermined time period.

5. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the current load factor comprises:

executing at least one transaction;

measuring an amount of time to complete the one transaction;

setting the current load factor to a value based on the amount of time;

if the amount of time is greater than baseline time, adding a predetermined value to the load factor; and

if the amount of time is less than baseline time, subtracting a predetermined value to the load factor.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein determining the current load factor further comprises:

repeating the executing, the measuring, and the setting after a predetermined time period.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein handling the request comprises:

initiating processing of the request;

processing the request; and

sending a result of the request back to the user.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein delaying handling of the request by the server with the delay comprises:

delaying at least one of initiating processing of the request, processing the request, and sending a result of the request back to the user.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

connecting to the server, by the user, to request a service on the server.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

returning an error to the user if the requested service is not associated with a permitted entitlement of the user.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein reading a current load factor for the server comprises:

reviewing a record associated with the user in a database.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein there are at least three levels of service including a lowest level, a middle level, and a highest level, and wherein determining a delay based upon the current load factor and the quality of service comprises:

setting a delay equal to zero if the quality of service level is the highest level;

setting a delay equal to the load factor if the quality of service level is the middle level; and

setting a delay equal to twice the load factor if the quality of service level is the lowest level.

13. A method of handling a distributed denial of service attack on a server involving a plurality of requests comprising:

determining a number of transactions on the server;

if the number of transactions exceeds a predetermined value, then setting a current load factor of the server to a predetermined value; and

delaying handling of at least a portion of the plurality of requests with the current load factor.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein delaying handling comprises:

delaying at least one of initiating processing of the portion of the plurality of requests, processing the portion of the plurality of requests, and sending results of the portion of the plurality of requests back to originators of the requests.

15. The method of claim 13, further comprising:

sending an alert to at least one server person warning of the distributed denial of service attack.

16. A web server comprising:

means for receiving at least one information request from a user;

means for forming a response to the information request;

means for sending the response to the user; and

means for delaying the receipt of the response by the user.

17. The web server of claim 16, wherein the means for delaying comprises:

means for delaying the means for sending.

18. The web server of claim 16, wherein the means for delaying comprises:

means for delaying the means for forming.

19. The web server of claim 16, wherein the means for delaying is operative to delay the response during a distributed denial of service attack on the server.

20. The web server of claim 16, wherein the means for delaying is operative to delay the response based upon a quality of service level associated with the user.