System and method for sending IP packets to a mobile station transitioning from dormant state to active state

• US 20050265277A1
• Filed: 03/28/2005
• Published: 12/01/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Ramanath, Rajeev, Thadasina, Nivedan, Vijayasimman, Rajasimann
• Granted Patent: US 7,558,222 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/328
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/1682 Allocation of channels according to the instantaneous demands of the users, e.g. concentrated multiplexers, statistical multiplexers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/04 Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]

Abstract

A method for sending IP packets from a base station to a mobile station during transition of the mobile station from a dormant state to an active state is provided. The method includes receiving a lagging feature request from the mobile station. A physical layer of a traffic channel is established between the base station and the mobile station. A network layer of the traffic channel is established between the base station and the mobile station. After the physical layer of the traffic channel is established and while the network layer of the traffic channel is being established, the IP packets are packaged and sent to the mobile station in a particular format.

Claims

1. A method for sending IP packets from a base station to a mobile station during transition of the mobile station from a dormant state to an active state, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving a lagging feature request from the mobile station;

establishing a physical layer of a traffic channel between the base station and the mobile station;

establishing a network layer of the traffic channel between the base station and the mobile station; and

after establishing the physical layer of the traffic channel and while establishing the network layer of the traffic channel, packaging the IP packets in a first message format and sending the IP packets in the first message format to the mobile station.

2. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first message format comprises a short data burst format.

3. The method as set forth in claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

determining whether the network layer has been established; and

when the network layer has been established, packaging the IP packets in a second message format and sending the IP packets in the second message format to the mobile station.

4. The method as set forth in claim 3, wherein the first message format comprises a short data burst format and the second message format comprising a radio link protocol format.

5. The method as set forth in claim 1, further comprising the step of buffering the IP packets while establishing the physical layer of the traffic channel.

6. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of receiving a lagging feature request from the mobile station comprises the sub-step of receiving a push-to-talk event message from the mobile station.

7. The method as set forth in claim 6, wherein the IP packets comprise a flow grant message.

8. A method for establishing a push-to-talk (PTT) event for an originating mobile station and a target mobile station, the method comprising the steps of:

sending a PTT event message from the originating mobile station to a first base station;

receiving a flow grant message from the first base station at the originating mobile station before a network layer of a traffic channel between the originating mobile station and the first base station is established; and

providing notification to a user of the originating mobile station that the flow grant message has been received.

9. The method as set forth in claim 8, wherein the step of receiving the flow grant message from the first base station at the originating mobile station comprise the sub-step of receiving the flow grant message in a short data burst format.

10. The method as set forth in claim 8, further comprising the step of initiating the PTT event message at the originating mobile station.

11. The method as set forth in claim 10, wherein the step of initiating the PTT event message at the originating mobile station comprises the sub-step of receiving an indication that a lagging feature button has been pushed by the user of the originating mobile station.

12. The method as set forth in claim 8, wherein the flow grant message is buffered at the first base station until a physical layer of the traffic channel between the originating mobile station and the first base station is established.

13. The method as set forth in claim 8, further comprising the steps of:

establishing a physical layer of the traffic channel between the first base station and the originating mobile station;

while establishing the physical layer of the traffic channel, buffering IP packets in the first base station;

establishing the network layer of the traffic channel between the first base station and the originating mobile station;

while establishing the network layer of the traffic channel, sending the IP packets to the first base station in a first message format; and

when the network layer has been established, packaging the IP packets in a second message format and sending the IP packets in the second message format to the first base station.

14. The method as set forth in claim 13, wherein the first message format comprises a short data burst format and the second message format comprises a radio link protocol format.

15. A wireless network comprising a plurality of base stations capable of providing Push-to-Talk (PTT) service between a plurality of mobile stations, wherein said wireless network is capable of receiving from a first one of said plurality of mobile stations a request to send a PTT message to a second one of said plurality of mobile stations, and wherein said wireless network, in response to said request, is further capable of establishing a physical layer of a traffic channel between said first mobile station and a first one of said plurality of base stations and transmitting an authorization message from said first base station to said first mobile station in data frames of said physical layer of said traffic channel.

16. The wireless network as set forth in claim 15, wherein said wireless network transmits said authorization message to said first mobile station in data frames of said physical layer of said traffic channel prior to establishment of a network layer link in said traffic channel between said first mobile station and said first base station.

17. The wireless network as set forth in claim 16, wherein said wireless network transmits said authorization message to said first mobile station in said data frames of said physical layer of said traffic channel in a short data burst format.

18. The wireless network as set forth in claim 17, wherein said network layer link comprises radio link protocol (RLP) link.

19. The wireless network as set forth in claim 18, wherein said authorization message comprises a Flow Grant message.

20. The wireless network as set forth in claim 19, wherein said wireless network is further capable of verifying that said second mobile station is capable of communicating with a second one of said plurality of base station prior to transmitting said authorization message from said first base station to said first mobile station in said data frames of said physical layer of said traffic channel.