Object oriented GUI test automation

• US 20050268285A1
• Filed: 05/25/2004
• Published: 12/01/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 05/25/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Jones, James L., Carlson, Christina R., Rosengren, Karen A., Bagley, Elizabeth V.
• Application Number:
  US10/852,908
• Publication Number:
  US 20050268285A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 717/124
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3688 for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites

Abstract

A method, system and apparatus for the object-oriented automated user interface testing of an application under test in a functional testing tool. The functional testing tool can include a configuration for producing multiple methods defining interactions with individual elements in a user interface to an application under test. The functional testing tool further can include one or more defined actions grouping selected ones of the methods which are used repeatedly within screens of the application under test. Preferably, at least one task defining a group of related activities in the user interface can be produced in the functional testing tool. Subsequently, a test case can be generated which implements the task with at least one verification point.

Claims

1. A functional testing tool comprising a configuration for producing:

a plurality of methods defining interactions with individual elements in a user interface to an application under test;

a plurality of defined actions grouping selected ones of said methods which are used repeatedly within screens of said application under test;

at least one task defining a group of related activities in said user interface; and

,

a test case implementing said at least one task with at least one verification point.

2. The functional testing tool of claim 1, further comprises a super helper class from which said test case is derived.

3. The functional testing tool of claim 1, wherein said methods comprise:

individual methods directed to interactions with specific user interface elements; and

,

abstracted methods directed to generalized interactions with comparable user interface elements.

4. The functional testing tool of claim 1, wherein said abstracted methods are disposed within a super helper class from which said test case is derived.

5. A method for generating an object oriented test script in a functional testing tool, the method comprising the steps of:

coding a plurality of methods specifying interactions with individual elements in a user interface to an application under test;

grouping selected ones of said methods which are used repeatedly within screens of said application under test into a plurality of defined actions;

establishing at least one task specifying a group of related activities in said user interface; and

,

implementing a test case with said at least one established task and at least one verification point.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein said coding step comprises the steps of:

identifying ones of said methods having common functionality for different ones of said individual elements;

abstracting said identified methods into an abstracted method;

and utilizing said abstracted method in said grouping step in lieu of said identified methods.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising the step of disposing said abstracted method in a super helper class based upon a base testing class in the functional testing tool.

8. The method of claim 5, wherein said step of implementing said test case further comprises the step of inheriting said test case from a super helper class based upon a base testing class in the functional testing tool.

9. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of configuring the functional testing tool to include a project directory for said test case, said project directory comprising at least an actions folder and a utility folder.

10. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of inserting objects into an object map in the functional testing tool before implementing said test case.

11. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of unit testing said methods.

12. A machine readable storage having stored thereon a computer program for generating an object oriented test script in a functional testing tool, the computer program comprising a routine set of instructions which when executed by a machine causes the machine to perform the steps of:

coding a plurality of methods specifying interactions with individual elements in a user interface to an application under test;

grouping selected ones of said methods which are used repeatedly within screens of said application under test into a plurality of defined actions;

establishing at least one task specifying a group of related activities in said user interface; and

,

implementing a test case with said at least one established task and at least one verification point.

13. The machine readable storage of claim 12, wherein said coding step comprises the steps of:

identifying ones of said methods having common functionality for different ones of said individual elements;

abstracting said identified methods into an abstracted method;

and utilizing said abstracted method in said grouping step in lieu of said identified methods.

14. The machine readable storage of claim 13, wherein said computer program further comprises a routine set of instructions for causing the machine to perform the step of disposing said abstracted method in a super helper class based upon a base testing class in the functional testing tool.

15. The machine readable storage of claim 12, wherein said step of implementing said test case further comprises the step of inheriting said test case from a super helper class based upon a base testing class in the functional testing tool

16. The machine readable storage of claim 12, wherein said computer program further comprises a routine set of instructions for causing the machine to perform the step of configuring the functional testing tool to include a project directory for said test case, said project directory comprising at least an actions folder and a utility folder.

17. The machine readable storage of claim 12, wherein said computer program further comprises a routine set of instructions for causing the machine to perform the step of inserting objects into an object map in the functional testing tool before implementing said test case.

18. The machine readable storage of claim 12, wherein said computer program further comprises a routine set of instructions for causing the machine to perform the step of unit testing said methods.