Substrate and near infrared absorbing toner

• US 20050271961A1
• Filed: 03/04/2005
• Published: 12/08/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Hardaway, Raymond, Foster, Thomas J., Jadwin, Thomas A.
• Application Number:
  US11/072,780
• Publication Number:
  US 20050271961A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 430/109.100
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 5/101 Paper bases G03G5/102, G03G5/104, G03G5/105 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 8/00 Layers covering the final reproduction, e.g. for protecting, for writing thereon
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 9/0821 characterised by physical parameters magnetic parameters G03G9/083
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 9/08708 Copolymers of styrene
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 9/08711 with esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 9/08755 Polyesters
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 9/09 Colouring agents for toner particles
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 9/0926 characterised by physical or chemical properties

Abstract

A paper having toner fixed on its surface, with the toner including a near infrared absorbing dye. The toner-paper absorbance difference is about 0.2 or less at 450 nm, 550 nm, and 650 nm, and about 0.1 or greater at 935 nm.

Claims

1. A substrate having a toner situated thereon, the toner comprising:

(a) a binder resin; and

(b) an NIR colorant;

the substrate having an absorbance of about 0.1 to about 0.6 at 450 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.2 at 550 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 650 nm, and an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 935 nm;

the toner having an absorbance of about 0.1 to about 0.6 at 450 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.2 at 550 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 650 nm, and an absorbance of greater than about 0.1 at 935 nm;

further wherein the toner-substrate absorbance difference is about 0.2 or less at 450 nm, at 550 nm, and at 650 nm, and about 0.1 or greater at 935 nm.

2. The substrate of claim 1, wherein said NIR colorant is a tris amminium NIR dye, a dithiolene NIR dye, or a combination thereof.

3. The substrate of claim 2, wherein said NIR colorant is a nickel dithiolene NIR dye.

4. The substrate of claim 1, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.1 percent by weight to about 6 percent by weight of said toner.

5. The substrate of claim 4, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.1 percent by weight to about 3 percent by weight of said toner.

6. The substrate of claim 5, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.1 percent by weight to about 1 percent by weight of said toner.

7. The substrate of claim 4, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.3 percent by weight to about 6 percent by weight of said toner.

8. The substrate of claim 7, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.3 percent by weight to about 3 percent by weight of said toner.

9. The substrate of claim 8, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.3 percent by weight to about 1 percent by weight of said toner.

10. The substrate of claim 4, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.6 percent by weight to about 6 percent by weight of said toner.

11. The substrate of claim 10, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.6 percent by weight to about 3 percent by weight of said toner.

12. The substrate of claim 11, wherein said NIR colorant is present in an amount of from about 0.6 percent by weight to about 1 percent by weight of said toner.

13. The substrate of claim 1, further wherein said toner comprises at least 50 percent, by weight of the toner, of at least one binder resin selected from polystyrene methacrylate resin and polyester resin.

14. A method for reproducibly identifying, on a substrate, one or more positions in sequence, the substrate having toner situated thereon, the toner forming a pattern that enables reproducible identification of the one or more positions in sequence, the method comprising:

(a) sequentially scanning one or more positions on the substrate; and

(b) processing the resulting sequence of one or more positions, the processing comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of;

(i) displaying the sequence; and

(ii) storing the sequence for display;

the toner comprising;

a binder resin; and

an NIR colorant;

the substrate having an absorbance of about 0.1 to about 0.6 at 450 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.2 at 550 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 650 nm, and an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 935 nm;

the toner having an absorbance of about 0.1 to about 0.6 at 450 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.2 at 550 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 650 nm, and an absorbance of greater than about 0.1 at 935 nm;

further wherein the toner-substrate absorbance difference is about 0.2 or less at 450 nm, at 550 nm, and at 650 nm, and about 0.1 or greater at 935 nm.

15. A method for preparing a substrate having a toner situated thereon;

the substrate having an absorbance of about 0.1 to about 0.6 at 450 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.2 at 550 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 650 nm, and an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 935 nm; and

the toner having an absorbance of about 0.1 to about 0.6 at 450 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.2 at 550 nm, an absorbance of less than about 0.1 at 650 nm, and an absorbance of greater than about 0.1 at 935 nm;

the method comprising;

(a) contacting an electrostatic image, with at least one magnetic brush, to develop the electrostatic image, the at least one magnetic brush comprising;

(i) a rotating magnetic core of a preselected magnetic field strength;

(ii) an outer nonmagnetic shell disposed about the rotating magnetic core; and

(iii) an electrographic developer composition disposed on an outer surface of the shell and in contact with the image, the developer composition comprising charged toner particles and oppositely charged hard magnetic carrier particles; and

(b) transferring the resulting toned electrostatic image to the substrate;

the toner of the charged toner particles comprising;

a binder resin; and

an NIR colorant.

16. A substrate having a toner situated thereon, the toner comprising:

(a) a binder resin; and

(b) an NIR colorant;

the toner-substrate absorbance difference being about 0.2 or less at 450 nm, at 550 nm, and at 650 nm, and about 0.1 or greater at 935 nm.