Oxygen generating composition

• US 20050287224A1
• Filed: 08/12/2004
• Published: 12/29/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 06/23/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: JC Technologies Inc.
• Original Assignee: JC Technologies Inc.
• Inventors: Rho, Man-Khyun
• Application Number:
  US10/916,394
• Publication Number:
  US 20050287224A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 424/615
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 2300/00 Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 33/00 Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 33/08 Oxides; Hydroxides
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 33/10 Carbonates; Bicarbonates
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 33/40 Peroxides

Abstract

Disclosed herein are oxygen generating compositions. More specifically, the oxygen generating compositions comprise potassium superoxide or sodium peroxide, a material for stabilizing the reactivity and oxidizing power of potassium superoxide or sodium peroxide, and optionally at least one selected from an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide, a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition and a material for increasing initial carbon dioxide absorption rate. The oxygen generating compositions can be utilized in a wide range of applications.

The material for stabilizing the reactivity and oxidizing power of potassium superoxide or sodium peroxide is selected from calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂), aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)₃), magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂), barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂), calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), talc and clay. The oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide is selected from copper oxide (CuO), manganese oxide (MnO) and a mixture thereof (hopcalite). The material for improving the moldability and processability of the oxygen generating compositions is selected from glass powder, glass fiber, ceramic fiber, steel wool, bentonite, kaolinite, sodium silicate and potassium silicate. Since the oxygen generating compositions have stabilized reactivity and oxidizing power, they can be used in household goods. In addition, since the oxygen generating compositions have a higher compressive strength than pure potassium superoxide or sodium peroxide, they can be processed into various shapes.

Claims

1. An oxygen generating composition comprising 20˜

90 wt % of potassium superoxide and 10˜

80 wt % of a material for stabilizing the reactivity and oxidizing power of the potassium superoxide.

3. The oxygen generating composition according to claim 1, wherein the material for stabilizing the reactivity and oxidizing power is at least one material selected from the group consisting of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂), aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)₃), magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂), barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂), calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), talc and clay.

4. An oxygen generating composition comprising 95˜

99.99 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 1 and 0.01˜

5 wt % of an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide.

5. The oxygen generating composition according to claim 4, wherein the oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of copper oxide (CuO), manganese oxide (MnO) and a mixture thereof (hopcalite).

6. An oxygen generating composition comprising 90˜

99.99 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 1 and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition.

7. The oxygen generating composition according to claim 6, wherein the material for improving the moldability and processability is at least one species selected from the group consisting of glass powder, glass fiber, ceramic fiber, steel wool, bentonite, kaolinite, sodium silicate and potassium silicate.

8. An oxygen generating composition comprising 90˜

99.99 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 1 and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a base for increasing initial carbon dioxide absorption rate.

9. The oxygen generating composition according to claim 8, wherein the base is at least one base selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.

10. An oxygen generating composition comprising 85˜

99.98 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 1, 0.01˜

5 wt % of an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition.

11. An oxygen generating composition comprising 80˜

99.98 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 1, 0.01˜

10 wt % of a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition, and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a base for increasing Initial carbon dioxide absorption rate.

12. An oxygen generating composition comprising 85˜

99.98 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 1, 0.01˜

5 wt % of an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide, and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a base for increasing initial carbon dioxide absorption rate.

13. An oxygen generating composition comprising 75˜

99.97 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 1, 0.01˜

5 wt % of an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide, 0.01˜

10 wt % of a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition, and 0.01˜

10 wt % pf a base for increasing initial carbon dioxide absorption rate.

17. An oxygen generating composition comprising 90˜

99.99 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 2 and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition.

18. The oxygen generating composition according to claim 17, wherein the material for improving the moldability and processability is at least one species selected from the group consisting of glass powder, glass fiber, ceramic fiber, steel wool, bentonite, kaolinite, sodium silicate and potassium silicate.

19. An oxygen generating composition comprising 90˜

99.99 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 2 and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a base for increasing initial carbon dioxide absorption rate.

20. The oxygen generating composition according to claim 19, wherein the base is at least one base selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.

22. An oxygen generating composition comprising 80˜

99.98 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 2, 0.01˜

10 wt % of a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition, and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a base for increasing initial carbon dioxide absorption rate.

2. An oxygen generating composition comprising 20˜

90 wt % of sodium peroxide and 10˜

80 wt % of a material for stabilizing the reactivity and oxidizing power of the sodium peroxide.

14. The oxygen generating composition according to claim 2, wherein the material for stabilizing the reactivity and oxidizing power is at least one material selected from the group consisting of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂), aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)₃), magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂), barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂), calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), talc and clay.

15. An oxygen generating composition comprising 95˜

99.99 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 2 and 0.01˜

5 wt % of an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide.

16. The oxygen generating composition according to claim 15, wherein the oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of copper oxide (CuO), manganese oxide (MnO) and a mixture thereof (hopcalite).

21. An oxygen generating composition comprising 85˜

99.98 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 2, 0.01˜

5 wt % of an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition.

23. An oxygen generating composition comprising 85˜

99.98 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 2, 0.01˜

5 wt % of an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide, and 0.01˜

10 wt % of a base for increasing initial carbon dioxide absorption rate.

24. An oxygen generating composition comprising 75˜

99.97 wt % of the oxygen generating composition according to claim 2, 0.01˜

5 wt % of an oxidation catalyst of carbon monoxide, 0.01˜

10 wt % of a material for improving the moldability and processability of the composition, and 0.01˜

10 wt % pf a base for increasing initial carbon dioxide absorption rate.