Method and apparatus for providing network support for a wireless emergency call

• US 20060014517A1
• Filed: 07/13/2004
• Published: 01/19/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 07/13/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lucent Technologies, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Lucent Technologies, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Jacobson, Terry, Barclay, Deborah Lewandowski, Rollender, Douglas Harold
• Granted Patent: US 7,184,746 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/404.200
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/50 for emergency connections

Abstract

A system is provided to allow a network to obtain the location of a mobile station (e.g. mobile phone) having AGPS/AFLT CDMA capability during an emergency call—without the use of the MPCAP parameter. The MPC invokes the PDE, which is IS-801 AGPS capable, without the MPCAP parameter. The PDE then queries the mobile for its geolocation capabilities, in the absence of the MPCAP parameter. This allows a visited network (e.g. the network in which the mobile station is roaming) to obtain a position (based on IS-801 AGPS/AFLT) for roaming mobile stations that are CDMA AGPS/AFLT capable—without the use of the network MPCAP parameter.

Claims

1. A method suitable for providing network support for CDMA assisted-GPS and/or AFLT during emergency calls, the method comprising:

receiving at a mobile position center an origination request for an emergency call from a mobile station;

determining if a mobile position capability parameter is available for the emergency call;

if the mobile position capability parameter is not available, an MPC sending a geoposition request to a position determining entity, the geoposition request lacking the mobile position capability parameter;

receiving the geoposition request lacking the mobile position capability parameter by the position determining entity;

sending a request to the mobile station to determine position capabilities in accord with a selected geographic position determination technique;

receiving a response from the mobile station;

determining the location of the mobile station according to the selected geographic position determination technique if the response indicates that the mobile station accepted the request; and

,

determining the location of the mobile station according to an alternative geographic position determination technique if the response indicates that the mobile station rejected the request.

2. The method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising determining the location of the mobile station according to the selected geographic position determination technique if the mobile position capability parameter is available.

3. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on a Global Positioning System (GPS).

4. The method as set forth in claim 3 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on an IS-801 protocol.

5. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on Advanced Forward Link Trilateration (AFLT).

6. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the alternative geographic position determination technique is based on a cell/sector location of the mobile station.

7. An apparatus suitable for providing network support for CDMA assisted-GPS and/or AFLT during emergency calls, the apparatus comprising:

means for receiving, at a mobile position center, an origination request for an emergency call from a mobile station;

means for determining if a mobile position capability parameter is available for the emergency call;

means for sending a geoposition request to a position determining entity if the mobile position capability parameter is not available, the global positioning request lacking the mobile position capability parameter;

means for receiving a geoposition request at a PDE without the mobile position capability parameter at the position determining entity;

means for sending a request to the mobile station to determine position capabilities in accord with a selected geographic position determination technique;

means for receiving a response from the mobile station;

means for determining the location of the mobile station according to the selected geographic position determination technique if the response indicates that the mobile station accepted the request; and

,

means for determining the location of the mobile station according to an alternative geographic position determination technique if the response indicates that the mobile station rejected the request.

8. The apparatus as set forth in claim 7 further comprising means for determining the location of the mobile station according to the selected geographic position determination technique if the mobile position capability parameter is available.

9. The apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on a Global Positioning System (GPS).

10. The apparatus as set forth in claim 9 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on an IS-801 protocol.

11. The apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on Advanced Forward Link Trilateration (AFLT).

12. The apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein the alternative geographic position determination technique is based on a cell/sector location of the mobile station.

17. The method as set forth in claim 11 wherein the alternative geographic position determination technique is based on a cell/sector location of the mobile station.

13. A method suitable for providing network support for CDMA assisted-GPS and/or AFLT during emergency calls, the method comprising:

receiving at a mobile position center an origination request for an emergency call from a mobile station;

sending from the mobile position center, a geoposition request to a position determining entity;

receiving a geoposition request by the position determining entity;

sending a request to the mobile station to determine position capabilities in accord with a selected geographic position determination technique by the position determining entity;

receiving a response from the mobile station by the position determining entity;

determining the location of the mobile station according to the selected geographic position determination technique by the position determining entity if the response indicates that the mobile station accepted the request; and

,

determining the location of the mobile station according to an alternative geographic position determination technique if the response indicates that the mobile station rejected the request.

14. The method as set forth in claim 13 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on a Global Positioning System (GPS).

15. The method as set forth in claim 14 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on an IS-801 protocol.

16. The method as set forth in claim 13 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on Advanced Forward Link Trilateration (AFLT).

18. A system suitable for providing network support for CDMA assisted-GPS and/or AFLT during emergency calls, the system comprising:

means for receiving at a mobile position center an origination request for an emergency call from a mobile station;

means for sending a geoposition request to a position determining entity;

means for receiving a geoposition request from the mobile positioning center;

means for sending a request to the mobile station to determine position capabilities in accord with a selected geographic position determination technique;

means for receiving a response from the mobile station;

means for determining the location of the mobile station according to the selected geographic position determination technique if the response indicates that the mobile station accepted the request; and

,

means for determining the location of the mobile station according to an alternative geographic position determination technique if the response indicates that the mobile station rejected the request.

19. The system as set forth in claim 18 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on a Global Positioning System (GPS).

20. The system as set forth in claim 19 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on an IS-801 protocol.

21. The system as set forth in claim 18 wherein the selected geographic position determination technique is based on Advanced Forward Link Trilateration (AFLT).

22. The system as set forth in claim 18 wherein the alternative geographic position determination technique is based on a cell/sector location of the mobile station.