Storage device and system for providing communications buffer reservation function

• US 20060015699A1
• Filed: 09/20/2005
• Published: 01/19/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 10/14/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Watanabe, Naoki, Shiga, Kenta, Iwami, Naoko, Fujiwara, Keisei
• Granted Patent: US 7,451,289 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 711/162
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/349 for interfaces, buses
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0617 in relation to availability
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/065 Replication mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/067 Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

A storage device (1) communicating with a host computer and other storage devices through a network is characterized in that the storage device (1) secures memory buffers for temporarily storing data in a remote copy operation carried out between the storage devices. A network memory (100) in the storage device (1) includes an available buffer comprising a plurality of memory buffers and an in-use buffer also comprising a plurality of memory buffers. A buffer control unit (215) secures memory buffers of the available buffer as a reserved buffer having a reserved-buffer size specified in a buffer reservation request made by a storage management device (8) in response to the request. The buffer control unit (215) then allocates the memory buffers of the reserved buffer as the in-use buffer in response to a request received from the storage management device (8) to start a remote copy operation.

Claims

1-20. -20. (canceled)

21. A storage system comprising a storage device communicating with a host computer and another storage device through a network, a storage management device communicating with said storage device through said network, and a network-path information management device communicating with said storage management device through said network,

wherein said network-path information management device comprises:

means for receiving from said storage management device a request for network-path information regarding a network path coupling said storage device to said another storage device;

means for acquiring the network-path information on the network path in accordance with said request for network-path information from a network-path information acquisition device, which measures the network-path information; and

means for transmitting said network-path information to said storage management device;

wherein said storage management device comprises;

means for making an inquiry toward said storage device about an available-buffer size;

means for calculating a recommended buffer size by use of said network-path information;

means for determining a reserved buffer size as a result of a comparison of said available-buffer size and said recommended buffer size;

means for transmitting a buffer reservation request specifying said reserved buffer size to said storage device; and

means for transmitting a request to start an application to said storage device; and

wherein said storage device comprises;

an available buffer including a plurality of memory buffers;

an in-use buffer including a plurality of memory buffers allocated as memory buffers dedicated for communications;

means for notifying said storage management device of the available-buffer size in response to the inquiry from the storage management device;

means for fetching the memory buffers as much as said reserved buffer size, which is specified in said buffer reservation request, from said available buffer, to secure a reserved buffer for a buffer-reservation target specified in said buffer reservation request, in response to said buffer reservation request transmitted from said storage management device through said network;

means for allocating the memory buffers of said reserved buffer to said buffer-reservation target to make the allocated memory buffers a part of said in-use buffer, in response to the request to start the application from said storage management device; and

means for executing the application by using said in-use buffer allocated in accordance with said request to start the application.

22. A storage system according to claim 21 wherein said storage management device issues a warning of a buffer deficit if the size of said available buffer is smaller than said recommended buffer size.

23. A storage system according to claim 21 wherein said network-path information includes a bandwidth, which is an amount of data transferred per unit time for a port pair between a communication port of said storage device and a communication port of said another storage device, and a latency, which is a time period starting with a transmission of data between the ports of the port pair and ending with a reception of a notice to acknowledge the transmission.

24. A storage system according to claim 23 wherein said recommended buffer size is a product of said bandwidth and said latency.

25. A storage system according to claim 21 wherein said buffer-reservation target is designated by port-pair information, which is an address pair consisting of a communication-port address of said storage device and a communication-port address of said another storage device.

26. A storage system according to claim 25 wherein said buffer-reservation target is a combination of said port-pair information and a number indicating a protocol applied to said application executed by said another storage device.

27. A storage system according to claim 21 wherein said buffer-reservation target is a connection between said storage device and a device communicating therewith.

28. A storage system according to claim 21 wherein said storage device further comprises:

means for responding to a request to update the reserved buffer specifying said buffer-reservation target and a reserved buffer size after the request to update is received from said storage management device, by taking the memory buffers as much as an increased size out of said available buffer and adding the increased memory buffers to an original reserved buffer in the case of increasing the original reserved buffer size; and

means for responding to the request to update the reserved buffer, by taking the memory buffers as much as a decreased size out of an original reserved buffer and taking the decreased memory buffers back to said available buffer in the case of decreasing the original reserved buffer size; and

wherein said storage management device further comprises means for transmitting said request to update the reserved buffer.

29. A storage system according to claim 21 wherein said application is a remote copy process, which copies data stored in said storage device to said another storage device.

30. A storage system according to claim 21

wherein said storage device further comprises:

a cache memory used for temporarily storing data read out from disks;

means for notifying said storage management device of an amount of available area in said cache memory in response to an inquiry received from said storage management device; and

means for responding to a request for expanding the reserved buffer specifying said buffer-reservation target and a reserved buffer size after the expansion from said storage management device, by taking the memory buffers as much as an increased size out of said available buffer and adding the increased memory buffers to an original reserved buffer; and

wherein said management device further comprises;

means for making an inquiry toward said storage device about the amount of available area in said cache memory; and

means for transmitting said request for expanding the reserved buffer when said storage management device has found said amount of available area becomes less than a predetermined value.

31. A storage system according to claim 21 wherein said storage management device further comprises means for displaying a window which enables a user to select a type of said buffer-reservation target.